HCD 303 Final Exam Study Guide (Top 2024/2025 EXAM REVIEW PAPER )

HCD 303 Final Exam Study Guide Which aspect of the US healthcare system is represented by the Bismarck model? - Average Worker The Commonwealth Fund and the World Health Organization reports both used health equity as a measure in their rankings. What is health equity? - The inclusion of fairness in a system for providing health services and insurance coverage taking into consideration an persons individual circumstances What did Lee Kuan Yew believe had to occur if Singapore was going to survive as an independent nation? - They had to turn themselves into a first world oasis in a third world region What populations listed below would NOT be covered by both Medicare and Medicaid (duel-eligible) - Those of low-income who are pregnant or had a child within the last year What percentage of the federal budget is attributed to healthcare in Germany? - 5% Where did the Prime Minister of Singapore attend University? - Cambridge, United Kingdom What population did CareMore enroll into its innovative, capitation-based, care delivery programs? - Medicare Advantage patients Which of the following accurately describes aspects of the Medishield program? - Tax-exempt, Catastrophic care plan The NHS is currently ranked ____________ among the largest employers in the world. - 5th In Germany, healthcare delivery is....(select all that apply) - private, decentralized What are the 3 goals of a healthcare system? - high quality, low cost, easy access What is a uniform-fee schedule? - It refers to the amount of services that each provider can administer within each quarter In our country, that is currently experiencing strong political divides, what is an aspect of Singapore's healthcare model that might be appealing to those on the 'right' or more conservative in their political views? - One of the countries five main objectives is built in personal accountability and avoiding the over-reliance of a welfare state What is the proper meaning of subsidiarity? - The principle belief that matter of government responsibility should be handled at the lowest level of government that makes operational sense What approach is key to understanding the needs of individuals and cohorts of people in order for population health management to be successful? - It must be data-driven to accurately reflect the immediate needs of the population Which of the following was NOT a healthcare system change introduced by the Affordable Care Act? - Provided universal health insurance coverage What percentage of our health is NOT attributed purely to genetics? - 70% In Singapore, healthcare delivery is....(select all that apply) - Centralized, A healthy mix of public & private What regions/countries had the most significant influence over East Germany? (Select all that apply). - Russia Which of the following are measures of quality within a healthcare system? - Patient safety,Patient outcomes, Patient satisfaction What did Lee Kuan Yew believe had to occur if Singapore was going to survive as an independent nation? - They had to turn themselves into a first world oasis in a third world region Building walking paths, smoke free workplaces, and employee wellness programs are examples of ___________________ nudges. - environment or environmental Where does the US healthcare systems ranks internationally in terms of overall system performance? - within top 50 but not top 20 What does the Ministry of Health Holdings protect? - The public hospitals from detrimental financial burden When referencing healthcare systems, the term centralized means: - Regulations and oversight of the system is organized at the federal level Which of the following ARE key features of HEALTH CARE DELIVERY in the National Health Insurance model? - healthy mix of both public and private, decentralized What is one model of care that was originally developed in the United States that is being highly considered and adopted throughout the NHS in England? - Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) Which payment model provides the least financial risk for providers and the most financial risk for payers? - fee-for-service What percent of the GDP did the UK attribute towards healthcare spending in 2017? - 9.7%