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NANDA: Nursing Diagnosis, ADPIE, Evidence Based Practice, Nursing Data Collection - Fundamental Exam 2

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NANDA: Nursing Diagnosis, ADPIE, Evidence Based Practice, Nursing Data Collection - Fundamental Exam 2

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NANDA: Nursing Diagnosis, ADPIE, Evidence Based
Practice, Nursing Data Collection - Fundamental Exam 2


Nursing diagnosis definition - ANSW A clinical judgment concerning a human response
to health conditions/life processes/or vulnerability for that response, by an individual,
family, group, or community

4 types of NANDA diagnoses (PRHS) - ANSW Problem focused, risk, health
promotion, syndrome.

Components of problem focused diagnoses - ANSW Nursing diagnosis, relating
factors, as evidenced by
Example of problems:
Decreased cardiac output it, chronic functional constipation, impaired gas exchange.

Problem focus nursing diagnoses are typically based on - ANSW Signs and symptoms
present in the patient. Most common nursing Diagnoses.

risk nursing diagnosis - ANSW Applies when risk factors require intervention from the
nurse and healthcare team prior to a real problem developing.

Requires clinical reasoning and nursing judgment

Ex) Risk for imbalanced fluid volume, risk for ineffective childbearing process, risk for
impaired oral mucous membrane integrity.

Health promotion Diagnosis - ANSW To improve the overall well-being of an
individual/family or community


Examples: readiness for enhanced family processes, readiness for enhanced hope,
sedentary lifestyle

syndrome diagnosis refers to - ANSW A cluster of nursing diagnoses that occur and a
pattern or can we all be addressed through the same or similar nursing interventions

Examples: decreased cardiac output, decreased cardiac tissue perfusion, ineffective
cerebral tissue perfusion, ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion.

written problem focus Diagnosis - ANSW Problem focused Diagnosis______R/T:_____
AEB:____

,Risk Diagnosis written - ANSW Risk for_____aeb_____(risk factors)

13 domains of nursing diagnosis - ANSW 1. health promotion
2. nutrition
3. elimination slash exchange
4. activity/ rest
5. perception/cognition
6. self perception
7. role relationship
8. sexuality
9. coping/stress tolerance
10. life principles
11. safety and protection
12. comfort
13. growth and development

Classes of Health promotion - ANSW Health awareness, health management

classes of nutrition - ANSW Indigestion, digestion, absorption, metabolism, hydration

Classes of Elimination and exchange - ANSW Urinary function, Gastrointestinal
function, Integumentary function, respiratory function

Classes of activity/rest - ANSW Sleep/rest, activity/exercise, energy balance,
cardiovascular and pulmonary responses, self-care.

Classes of perception/cognition - ANSW Attention, orientation, sensation/perception,
cognition, communication

Classes of self perception - ANSW Self-esteem, self-concept, body image

Classes of role relationship - ANSW Caregiving rules, family relationships, role
performance

Classes of sexuality - ANSW Sexual identity, sexual function, reproduction

Classes of coping/stress techniques - ANSW Post trauma responses, coping
responses, neurobehavioral stress

Classes of life principles - ANSW Values, beliefs, value and belief of action
congruence.

Classes of safety/protection - ANSW Infection, physical injury, violence, environmental
hazards, defensive processes, thermoregulation

Classes of comfort - ANSW Physical comfort, environmental, and social comfort

, Classes of growth and development - ANSW Growth, development-Risk for delayed
development

Where/When do you start to collect data? - ANSW As soon as you meet your pt you
should start your assessment.

Define Assessing - ANSW The systematic and continuous collection, validation,
analysis, and communication of pt data

Types of Nursing Assessment - ANSW 1. Initial comprehensive
2. Focused
3. Emergency
4. Time-lapsed

Initial comprehensive Assessment - ANSW Preformed shortly after admittance to the
hospital by nurse to collect data on all aspects of pt health

Focused Assessment - ANSW Performed to gather data about a specific problem
already identified, or to look at new problems

Emergency Assessment - ANSW Performed when a crisis is present

Time-lapsed Assessment - ANSW performed to compare to pt current status to
baseline data obtained earlier

Medical Assessment - ANSW Target data pointing to that pathological conditions (more
the cure)

Nursing Assessment - ANSW Focus on the patient's response to health problems (we
help pt along the way)

Objective data - ANSW observable and measurable data that can be seen, heard or felt
by someone other than the person experiencing them. Ex: high temp, vomiting

Establishing Assessment priorities - ANSW health orientation
developmental stage
need for nursing

Sources of data - ANSW pt, family, pt record, other healthcare professionals

Four phases of a Nursing Interview - ANSW 1. preparatory phase
2. introduction
3. working phase
4. Termination

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