ACLS COMPLETE 2023 (Possible Questions with 100%
Accurate Answers)
In which situation does bradycardia require treatment? correct answers Hypotension
Which intervention is most appropriate for the treatment of a patient in asystole? correct answers
Epinephrine
You arrive on the scene with the code team. High-quality CPR is in progress. An AED has
previousy advised "no shock indicated." A rhythm check now finds asystole. After resuming
high-quality compressions, which action do you take next? correct answers Establish IV or IO
access
A monitored patient in the ICU developed a sudden onset of narrow-complex tachycardia at a
rate of 220/min. The patient's blood pressure is 128/58 mm Hg, the PETCO2 is 38mm Hg, and
the pulse oximetry reading is 98%. There is vascular access in the left arm, and the patient has
not been given any vasoactive drugs. A 12-lead ECG confirm a supraventricular tachycardia with
no evidence of ischemia or infarction. The heart rate has not responded to vagal maneuvers. what
is your next action? correct answers Administer adenosine 6mg IV push
A patient has sinus bradycardia with a heart rate of 36/min. Atropine has been administered to a
toal does of 3 mg. A transcutaneous pacemaker has failed to capture. The patient is confused,
and her blood pressure is 88/56 mm Hg. Which therapy is now indicated? correct answers
Epinephrine 2 to 10 mcg/min
A patient is in cardiac arrest. Ventricular fibrillation has been refractory to a second shock.
Which drug should be administered first? correct answers Epinephrine 1 mg IV/IO
A 62-year-old man suddenly experienced difficulty speaking and left-sided weakness. He meets
initial criteria for fibrinolytic therapy, and a CT scan of the brain si ordered. Which best
describes the guidelines for antiplatelet and fibrinolytic therapy? correct answers Hold aspirin for
at least 24 hours if rtPA is administered
A patient is in refractory ventricular fibrillation and has received multiple appropriate
defribillation shocks, epinephrine 1 mg IV twice, and an initial dose of amiodarone 300mg IV.
The patient is intubated. Which best describe the recommended second does of amiodarone for
this patient? correct answers 150 mg IV push
A patient with sinus bradycardia and a heart rate of 42/min has diaphoresis and a blood pressure
of 80/60mm Hg. What is the initial does of atropine? correct answers 0.5mg
A 35-year-old woman has palpitations, light-headedness, and a stable tachycardia. The monitor
shows a regular narrow-complex QRS at a rate of 180/min. Vagal maneuvers have not been
effective in terminating the rhythm. An IV has been established. Which drug should be
administered? correct answers Adenosine 6mg
,ACLS COMPLETE 2023 (Possible Questions with 100%
Accurate Answers)
A patient is in cardiac arrest. Ventricular fibrillation has been refractory to an initial shock. If no
pathway for medication administration is in place, which method is preferred? correct answers
IV or IO
What is the indication for the use of magnesium in cardiac arrest? correct answers Pulseless
ventricular tachycardia-associated torsades de pointes
A patient has a rapid irregular wide-complex tachycardia. The ventricular rate is 138/min. He is
asymptomatic, with a blood pressure of 110/70 mm Hg. He has a history of angina. What action
is recommended next? correct answers Seeking expert consultation
A patient is in cardiac arrest. High-quality chest compressions are being given. The patient is
intubated, and an IV has been started. The rhythm is asystole. What is the first drug/dose to
administer? correct answers Epinephrine 1mg IV/IO
A patient is in refractory ventricular fibrillation. High-quality CPR is in progress. One does of
epinephrine was given after the second shock. An antiarrhythmic drug was given immediately
after the third shock. You are the team leader. Which medication do you order next. correct
answers Epinephrine 1 mg
A patient with possible STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. What is a contraindication to
nitrate administration? correct answers Use of a phosphodiestrase inhibitor within the previous
24 hours
A 57-year-old woman has palpitation, chest discomfort, and tachycardia. The monitor shows a
regular wide-QRS at a rate of 180/min. She becomes diaphoretic, and her blood pressure is 80/60
mm HG/ Which action do you take next? correct answers Perform electrical cordioversion
A patient with STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. Heparin 4000 units IV bolus and a heparin
infusion of 1000 units per hour are being administered. The patient did not take aspirin because
he has a history of gastritis, with was treated 5 years ago. What is your next action? correct
answers Give aspirin 160-325 mg to chew
You are caring for a 66-year-old man with a history of a large intracerebral hemorrhage 2 months
ago. He is being evaluated for another acute stroke. The CT scan is negative for hemorrhage. The
patient is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min, and an IV has been established. His
blood pressure is 180/100mm Hg. Which drug do you anticipate giving to this patient? correct
answers Aspirin
A patient is in pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Two shocks and 1 dose of epinephrine have
been given. Which drug should be given next? correct answers Amiodarone 300mg
What is the maximum interval for pausing chest compressions? correct answers 10 seconds
, ACLS COMPLETE 2023 (Possible Questions with 100%
Accurate Answers)
Your patient is a 56-year-old woman with a history of type 2 diabetes who reports feeling dizzy.
She is pale and diaphoretic. Her blood pressure is 80/66mm Hg. The cardiac monitor documents
the rhythm shown here. She is receiving oxygen at 4L/min by nasal cannula, and an Iv has been
established. What do you administer next? correct answers Atropine 0.5mg IV
A 35-year-old woman presents with a chief complaint of palpitations. She has no chest
discomfort, shortness of breath, or light-headedness. Her blood pressure is 120/78mm Hg. Which
intervention is indicated first? correct answers Vagal maneuvers
Which action should you take immediately after providing an AED shock? correct answers
Resume chest compressions
What action minimizes the risk of air entering the victim's stomach during-bag mask ventilation?
correct answers Ventilating until you see the chest rise
You are providing bag-mask ventilations to a patient in respiratory arrest. How often should you
provide ventilation? correct answers About every 5-6 seconds
After initiation of CPR and 1 shock for ventricular fibrillation, this rhythm is present on the next
rhythm check. A second shock is given, and chest compressions are resumed immediately. An
IV is in place, and no drugs have been given. Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest
rise. What is your next intervention? correct answers Give epinephrine 1mg IV/IO
A patient's 12-lead ECG is transmitted by the paramedics and shows a STEMI. When the patient
arrives in the emergency department, the rhythm shown here is seen on the cardiac monitor. The
patient has resolution of moderate (5/10) chest pain after 3 doses of sublingual nitroglycerin.
Blood pressure is 104/70mm Hg. Which intervention is most important in reducing this patient's
in-hospital and 30-day mortality rate? correct answers Repersfusion therapy
A patient was in refractory ventricular fibrillation. A thrid shock has just been administered.
Your team looks to you for instructions. What is your next action? correct answers Resume high
quality chest compressions
Which action is likely to cause air to enter the victim's stomach (gastric inflation) during bag-
mask ventilation? correct answers Ventilating too quickly
A 45-year-old woman with a history of palpitations develops light-headedness and palpitations.
She has received adensoine 6mg IV for the rhythm shown here (SVT), without conversion of the
rhythm. She is now extremely apprehensive. Her blood pressure si 128/70mm Hg. What is the
next appropriate intervention? correct answers Administer adenosine 12 mg IV
Your patient is not responsive and is not breathing, You can palpate a carotid pulse. Which
action do you take next? correct answers Start rescue breathing
Accurate Answers)
In which situation does bradycardia require treatment? correct answers Hypotension
Which intervention is most appropriate for the treatment of a patient in asystole? correct answers
Epinephrine
You arrive on the scene with the code team. High-quality CPR is in progress. An AED has
previousy advised "no shock indicated." A rhythm check now finds asystole. After resuming
high-quality compressions, which action do you take next? correct answers Establish IV or IO
access
A monitored patient in the ICU developed a sudden onset of narrow-complex tachycardia at a
rate of 220/min. The patient's blood pressure is 128/58 mm Hg, the PETCO2 is 38mm Hg, and
the pulse oximetry reading is 98%. There is vascular access in the left arm, and the patient has
not been given any vasoactive drugs. A 12-lead ECG confirm a supraventricular tachycardia with
no evidence of ischemia or infarction. The heart rate has not responded to vagal maneuvers. what
is your next action? correct answers Administer adenosine 6mg IV push
A patient has sinus bradycardia with a heart rate of 36/min. Atropine has been administered to a
toal does of 3 mg. A transcutaneous pacemaker has failed to capture. The patient is confused,
and her blood pressure is 88/56 mm Hg. Which therapy is now indicated? correct answers
Epinephrine 2 to 10 mcg/min
A patient is in cardiac arrest. Ventricular fibrillation has been refractory to a second shock.
Which drug should be administered first? correct answers Epinephrine 1 mg IV/IO
A 62-year-old man suddenly experienced difficulty speaking and left-sided weakness. He meets
initial criteria for fibrinolytic therapy, and a CT scan of the brain si ordered. Which best
describes the guidelines for antiplatelet and fibrinolytic therapy? correct answers Hold aspirin for
at least 24 hours if rtPA is administered
A patient is in refractory ventricular fibrillation and has received multiple appropriate
defribillation shocks, epinephrine 1 mg IV twice, and an initial dose of amiodarone 300mg IV.
The patient is intubated. Which best describe the recommended second does of amiodarone for
this patient? correct answers 150 mg IV push
A patient with sinus bradycardia and a heart rate of 42/min has diaphoresis and a blood pressure
of 80/60mm Hg. What is the initial does of atropine? correct answers 0.5mg
A 35-year-old woman has palpitations, light-headedness, and a stable tachycardia. The monitor
shows a regular narrow-complex QRS at a rate of 180/min. Vagal maneuvers have not been
effective in terminating the rhythm. An IV has been established. Which drug should be
administered? correct answers Adenosine 6mg
,ACLS COMPLETE 2023 (Possible Questions with 100%
Accurate Answers)
A patient is in cardiac arrest. Ventricular fibrillation has been refractory to an initial shock. If no
pathway for medication administration is in place, which method is preferred? correct answers
IV or IO
What is the indication for the use of magnesium in cardiac arrest? correct answers Pulseless
ventricular tachycardia-associated torsades de pointes
A patient has a rapid irregular wide-complex tachycardia. The ventricular rate is 138/min. He is
asymptomatic, with a blood pressure of 110/70 mm Hg. He has a history of angina. What action
is recommended next? correct answers Seeking expert consultation
A patient is in cardiac arrest. High-quality chest compressions are being given. The patient is
intubated, and an IV has been started. The rhythm is asystole. What is the first drug/dose to
administer? correct answers Epinephrine 1mg IV/IO
A patient is in refractory ventricular fibrillation. High-quality CPR is in progress. One does of
epinephrine was given after the second shock. An antiarrhythmic drug was given immediately
after the third shock. You are the team leader. Which medication do you order next. correct
answers Epinephrine 1 mg
A patient with possible STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. What is a contraindication to
nitrate administration? correct answers Use of a phosphodiestrase inhibitor within the previous
24 hours
A 57-year-old woman has palpitation, chest discomfort, and tachycardia. The monitor shows a
regular wide-QRS at a rate of 180/min. She becomes diaphoretic, and her blood pressure is 80/60
mm HG/ Which action do you take next? correct answers Perform electrical cordioversion
A patient with STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. Heparin 4000 units IV bolus and a heparin
infusion of 1000 units per hour are being administered. The patient did not take aspirin because
he has a history of gastritis, with was treated 5 years ago. What is your next action? correct
answers Give aspirin 160-325 mg to chew
You are caring for a 66-year-old man with a history of a large intracerebral hemorrhage 2 months
ago. He is being evaluated for another acute stroke. The CT scan is negative for hemorrhage. The
patient is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min, and an IV has been established. His
blood pressure is 180/100mm Hg. Which drug do you anticipate giving to this patient? correct
answers Aspirin
A patient is in pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Two shocks and 1 dose of epinephrine have
been given. Which drug should be given next? correct answers Amiodarone 300mg
What is the maximum interval for pausing chest compressions? correct answers 10 seconds
, ACLS COMPLETE 2023 (Possible Questions with 100%
Accurate Answers)
Your patient is a 56-year-old woman with a history of type 2 diabetes who reports feeling dizzy.
She is pale and diaphoretic. Her blood pressure is 80/66mm Hg. The cardiac monitor documents
the rhythm shown here. She is receiving oxygen at 4L/min by nasal cannula, and an Iv has been
established. What do you administer next? correct answers Atropine 0.5mg IV
A 35-year-old woman presents with a chief complaint of palpitations. She has no chest
discomfort, shortness of breath, or light-headedness. Her blood pressure is 120/78mm Hg. Which
intervention is indicated first? correct answers Vagal maneuvers
Which action should you take immediately after providing an AED shock? correct answers
Resume chest compressions
What action minimizes the risk of air entering the victim's stomach during-bag mask ventilation?
correct answers Ventilating until you see the chest rise
You are providing bag-mask ventilations to a patient in respiratory arrest. How often should you
provide ventilation? correct answers About every 5-6 seconds
After initiation of CPR and 1 shock for ventricular fibrillation, this rhythm is present on the next
rhythm check. A second shock is given, and chest compressions are resumed immediately. An
IV is in place, and no drugs have been given. Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest
rise. What is your next intervention? correct answers Give epinephrine 1mg IV/IO
A patient's 12-lead ECG is transmitted by the paramedics and shows a STEMI. When the patient
arrives in the emergency department, the rhythm shown here is seen on the cardiac monitor. The
patient has resolution of moderate (5/10) chest pain after 3 doses of sublingual nitroglycerin.
Blood pressure is 104/70mm Hg. Which intervention is most important in reducing this patient's
in-hospital and 30-day mortality rate? correct answers Repersfusion therapy
A patient was in refractory ventricular fibrillation. A thrid shock has just been administered.
Your team looks to you for instructions. What is your next action? correct answers Resume high
quality chest compressions
Which action is likely to cause air to enter the victim's stomach (gastric inflation) during bag-
mask ventilation? correct answers Ventilating too quickly
A 45-year-old woman with a history of palpitations develops light-headedness and palpitations.
She has received adensoine 6mg IV for the rhythm shown here (SVT), without conversion of the
rhythm. She is now extremely apprehensive. Her blood pressure si 128/70mm Hg. What is the
next appropriate intervention? correct answers Administer adenosine 12 mg IV
Your patient is not responsive and is not breathing, You can palpate a carotid pulse. Which
action do you take next? correct answers Start rescue breathing
