BTEC First Health and Social care- Unit
1
Life stages ? - answerLife stages are the number of distinct phases people pass
through during their lives.
The six (6) life stages ? - answerInfancy, Early childhood, Adolescence, Early
Adulthood, Middle Adulthood and Late Adulthood
Age range of Infancy ? - answer0 - 2 years old
Age range of Early childhood ? - answer3-8 years old
Age range of Adolescence ? - answer9-18 years
Age range of Early adulthood ? - answer19-45 years old
Age range of Middle adulthood ? - answer45- 65 years old
Age range of Late adulthood ? - answer65 years old and over
PIES ? - answerPhysical, Intellectual, Emotional and Social- the four groups of growth
and development.
Self-Image ? - answerSelf-image is the mental picture that we have of ourselves.
Self-esteem ? - answerIs how much you like, accept and respect yourself or how much
you value yourself
Social development ? - answerThe ability to interact with others around us in society
and build relationships
Gross motor skills ? - answerThe ability to control and coordinate the movement of the
large limbs of the body, e.g. crawling, walking and running.
Fine motor skills ? - answerThe ability to control and coordinate the movements of the
hands and fingers, e.g. writing, painting, holding a mobile phone and using an Ipad
Language development ? - answerThe process which children go through as they learn
to communicate with others using words and speech
Egocentric ? - answerSeeing things from only your own perspective/viewpoint
, A bond ? - answerTo form an attachment with a parent/carer
Intellectual development during Infancy ? - answerCommunicates with their senses and
uses sounds from birth- screaming and smilling. Then they begin to babble, know one
word, then to 2-3 words and then they can make a simple sentence.
Emotional development during Infancy ? - answerFrom Birth to 7 months- the infant
does not mind who holds them, they may not being put down. Between 7 months and
12 months- they form a strong bond with their main carers and be wary of strangers and
often cry if held by others. After 12 months, they start to form bonds with other people -
the attachment process
What happens during social development in Infancy ? - answerThe interaction between
the infant with others
Why is early relationship development important for infants ? - answerAs it acts as a
model for future relationships
What are the main relationships in infancy ? - answerRelationships with parents, carers
and brothers and sisters
What is another way infants can learn social development ? - answerThrough play
What is the importance of play ? - answerInfants start the learn the process of sharing.
By what age can a child walk the up the stairs unaided and hold a crayon or pencil to
draw or write ? - answerBy 5 years old
By what age can a child usually catch and throw quite well and will have a good sense
of balance ? - answerBy 8 years old
By what age can most children speak in full sentences and have quite a good
vocabulary ? - answerBy 8 years old
How do children learn to act and behave and particular situations ? - answerBy
watching others and asking questions
What age range do children begin to learn how to handle their feelings ? -
answerBetween three and eight years old
What age range do children begin to learn how to widen their social group and form
friendships with others ? - answerBetween three and eight years old
Solitary or infancy play ? - answerWhen children play alone using their imagination and
do not interact with other children.
1
Life stages ? - answerLife stages are the number of distinct phases people pass
through during their lives.
The six (6) life stages ? - answerInfancy, Early childhood, Adolescence, Early
Adulthood, Middle Adulthood and Late Adulthood
Age range of Infancy ? - answer0 - 2 years old
Age range of Early childhood ? - answer3-8 years old
Age range of Adolescence ? - answer9-18 years
Age range of Early adulthood ? - answer19-45 years old
Age range of Middle adulthood ? - answer45- 65 years old
Age range of Late adulthood ? - answer65 years old and over
PIES ? - answerPhysical, Intellectual, Emotional and Social- the four groups of growth
and development.
Self-Image ? - answerSelf-image is the mental picture that we have of ourselves.
Self-esteem ? - answerIs how much you like, accept and respect yourself or how much
you value yourself
Social development ? - answerThe ability to interact with others around us in society
and build relationships
Gross motor skills ? - answerThe ability to control and coordinate the movement of the
large limbs of the body, e.g. crawling, walking and running.
Fine motor skills ? - answerThe ability to control and coordinate the movements of the
hands and fingers, e.g. writing, painting, holding a mobile phone and using an Ipad
Language development ? - answerThe process which children go through as they learn
to communicate with others using words and speech
Egocentric ? - answerSeeing things from only your own perspective/viewpoint
, A bond ? - answerTo form an attachment with a parent/carer
Intellectual development during Infancy ? - answerCommunicates with their senses and
uses sounds from birth- screaming and smilling. Then they begin to babble, know one
word, then to 2-3 words and then they can make a simple sentence.
Emotional development during Infancy ? - answerFrom Birth to 7 months- the infant
does not mind who holds them, they may not being put down. Between 7 months and
12 months- they form a strong bond with their main carers and be wary of strangers and
often cry if held by others. After 12 months, they start to form bonds with other people -
the attachment process
What happens during social development in Infancy ? - answerThe interaction between
the infant with others
Why is early relationship development important for infants ? - answerAs it acts as a
model for future relationships
What are the main relationships in infancy ? - answerRelationships with parents, carers
and brothers and sisters
What is another way infants can learn social development ? - answerThrough play
What is the importance of play ? - answerInfants start the learn the process of sharing.
By what age can a child walk the up the stairs unaided and hold a crayon or pencil to
draw or write ? - answerBy 5 years old
By what age can a child usually catch and throw quite well and will have a good sense
of balance ? - answerBy 8 years old
By what age can most children speak in full sentences and have quite a good
vocabulary ? - answerBy 8 years old
How do children learn to act and behave and particular situations ? - answerBy
watching others and asking questions
What age range do children begin to learn how to handle their feelings ? -
answerBetween three and eight years old
What age range do children begin to learn how to widen their social group and form
friendships with others ? - answerBetween three and eight years old
Solitary or infancy play ? - answerWhen children play alone using their imagination and
do not interact with other children.
