Passed
Ad Hoc Query ✔✔"Spur of the moment" question
Analytical Database ✔✔A database focused primarily on storing historical data and business
metrics used for tactical or strategic decision making.
availability ✔✔In the context of data security, it refers to the accessibility of data whenever
required by authorized users and for authorized purposes.
centralized database ✔✔A database located at a single site.
cloud database ✔✔A database that is created and maintained using cloud services, such as
Microsoft Azure or Amazon AWS.
data ✔✔Raw facts, or facts that have not yet been processed to reveal their meaning to the end
user.
data anomaly ✔✔A data abnormality in which inconsistent changes have been made to a database.
For example, an employee moves, but the address change is not corrected in all files in the
database.
data dependence ✔✔A data condition in which data representation and manipulation are
dependent on the physical data storage characteristics.
data dictionary ✔✔A DBMS component that stores metadata—data about data. Thus, the data
dictionary contains the data definition as well as their characteristics and relationships. A data
, dictionary may also include data that are external to the DBMS. Also known as an information
resource dictionary. See also active data dictionary, metadata, and passive data dictionary.
data inconsistency ✔✔A condition in which different versions of the same data yield different
(inconsistent) results.
data independence ✔✔A condition in which data access is unaffected by changes in the physical
data storage characteristics.
data integrity ✔✔In a relational database, a condition in which the data in the database complies
with all entity and referential integrity constraints.
data management ✔✔A process that focuses on data collection, storage, and retrieval. Common
________________ functions include addition, deletion, modification, and listing.
data processing (DP) specialist ✔✔The person responsible for developing and managing a
computerized file processing system.
data redundancy ✔✔Exists when the same data is stored unnecessarily at different places.
database ✔✔A shared, integrated computer structure that houses a collection of related data. A
____________contains two types of data: end-user data (raw facts) and metadata.
database design ✔✔The process that yields the description of the database structure and
determines the database components. The second phase of the Database Life Cycle.
database management system (DBMS) ✔✔The collection of programs that manages the database
structure and controls access to the data stored in the database.