Nursing Practice Field Experience
Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Vulnerable Populations ✔✔Vulnerable populations include patients who are racial or ethnic
minorities, children, elderly, socioeconomically disadvantaged, underinsured or those with certain
medical conditions
Infants, children, older adults, the ill, the physically and mentally disabled, the illiterate and the
poor
QIA ✔✔Quality Improvement Activity "An activity used to monitor, evaluate or improve the
quality of health care delivered by the practice."
Definition of Quality Improvement ✔✔Quality improvement (QI) consists of systematic and
continuous actions that lead to measurable improvement in health care services and the health
status of targeted patient groups
The QI team has recommended the use of sound machine in each patient room to muffle the
ambient noise on the unit. How should the MSN respond to this recommendation? ✔✔The MSN
should search the literature to confirm that the recommendation is evidence-based.
Essentials of Master's Education in Nursing (Nursing Standard) ✔✔Nursing Standard that:
1. Defines the essential elements of master's education for advanced practice roles in nursing.
2. Provides a framework for designing and assessing master's education programs for advanced
practice nursing.
National Patient Safety Goals ✔✔The NPSGs were established by the Joint Commission to help
accredited organizations address specific areas of concern in regard to patient safety.
,The Joint Commission ✔✔The Joint Commission accredits more than 20,000 health care
organizations in the U.S. This accreditation is recognized by state agencies as a condition of
licensure and receipt of Medicaid reimbursement.
Preventive Action ✔✔A proactive plan to prevent a potential occurrence of an adverse event.
Corrective Action ✔✔Corrective action is a reactive plan to prevent a
re-occurrence of an adverse event.
Quantifiable Measure ✔✔Data-driven quality improvement indicator.
National League for Nursing Core Values ✔✔NLN Values
Caring
Integrity
Diversity
Excellence
Magnet Conceptual Model Components ✔✔Transformational Leadership
Structural Empowerment
Exemplary Professional Practice
New Knowledge, Innovation, & Improvements
Empirical Quality Results
Magnet Hospitals ✔✔Higher percentages of satisfied RNs
Lower RN turnover and vacancy
Improved clinical outcomes
Improved patient satisfaction
,Magnet Recognition Program ✔✔ANCC program that recognizes healthcare organizations that
provide excellence in nursing.
Definition of Bias ✔✔cause to feel or show inclination or prejudice for or against someone or
something.
When can Bias occur ✔✔Can occur when non-random data is chosen for analysis, which
influences the statistical significance of the test, or produces distorted results.
Convenience Sample ✔✔A subset of a population selected because the individuals are readily
available and accessible.
Mission Statement ✔✔Describes the reason for the organizations's current existence.
Values Statement ✔✔Describes what an organization believes in and how it will behave.
Sampling ✔✔Selection of a representative subset of a population to predict the effects of a change
on the whole population.
Random Sample ✔✔A subset of a population in which each individual of the subset had an equal
probability / an equal chance of being chosen.
Deemed Status ✔✔In order for a health care organization to receive payment from Medicare or
Medicaid programs, it must meet the eligibility requirements set forth in federal regulations.
Health care organizations that achieve accreditation through a 'deemed status' survey conducted
by the Joint Commission (or other recognized accrediting process or agency) are determined to
have met Medicare and Medicaid requirements.
Nurse Stress, Burnout, or Overload ✔✔Often results from Poor Delegation Skills
, Mortality Rate ✔✔The ratio of the number of patient deaths (numerator) per the total number of
patients in a defined population (denominator).
Infection Rate ✔✔The frequency of occurrence of the new cases of infection within a defined
population during a specified time frame
Definition of central tendency ✔✔In statistics, a central tendency is a central or typical value for
a probability distribution. It may also be called a center or location of the distribution
3 Measures of Central Tendency ✔✔Mode, Mean, Median
Mode ✔✔The value that appears most often in a set of data.
Preferred measure of central tendency ✔✔Mean or Average
Closing the Loop ✔✔A component of care coordination that ensures key information is exchanged
during care transitions, referrals, or other patient transfers from provider-to-provider or
organization-to-organization.
Note: Submitting or transmitting information does NOT ensure receipt of information into the
hands of an actual human being.
IHI Science of Improvement Model ✔✔Form the Team
Set the Aim
Establish the Measures
Select the Changes
Test the Changes - Pilot Study (Small Scale) - PDSA cycle begin
Implement the Changes - Large Scale
Spread the Changes (to others)