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WGU C215 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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ABC Classification a method for determining level of control and frequency of review of inventory items Acceptable Quality Level (AQL) The small percentage of defects that consumers are willing to accept. Acceptable Sampling The process of randomly inspecting a sample of goods and deciding whether to accept the entire lot based on the results Action Bucket The current time period Action Notices Output from an MRP system that identifies the need for an action to be taken. Activity-on-node network diagramming notation that places activities in the nodes and arrows to signify precedence relationships Advertising Revenue Model Provides users with information on services and products and provides an opportunity for suppliers to advertise. Affiliate Revenue Model companies receive a referral fee for directing business to an affiliate Aggregate Plan Includes the budgeted levels of finished products, inventory, backlogs, workforce size, and aggregate production rate needed to support the marketing plan. ALDEP Computer software packages for design process layouts

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WGU C215 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
ABC Classification ✔✔a method for determining level of control and frequency of review of
inventory items


Acceptable Quality Level (AQL) ✔✔The small percentage of defects that consumers are willing
to accept.


Acceptable Sampling ✔✔The process of randomly inspecting a sample of goods and deciding
whether to accept the entire lot based on the results


Action Bucket ✔✔The current time period


Action Notices ✔✔Output from an MRP system that identifies the need for an action to be taken.


Activity-on-node ✔✔network diagramming notation that places activities in the nodes and arrows
to signify precedence relationships


Advertising Revenue Model ✔✔Provides users with information on services and products and
provides an opportunity for suppliers to advertise.


Affiliate Revenue Model ✔✔companies receive a referral fee for directing business to an affiliate


Aggregate Plan ✔✔Includes the budgeted levels of finished products, inventory, backlogs,
workforce size, and aggregate production rate needed to support the marketing plan.


ALDEP ✔✔Computer software packages for design process layouts

,Allowance Factor ✔✔the amount of time the analyst allows for personal time, fatigue, and
unavoidable delays


Alternative Workplace ✔✔brings work to the worker rather than the worker to the workplace


Anticipation Inventory ✔✔inventory built in anticipation of future demand


Application Service Provider (ASP) ✔✔sets up and runs ERP systems


Appraisal Costs ✔✔Costs incurred in the process of uncovering defects


Assemble-to-order Strategy ✔✔produces standard components that can be combined to customer
specifications


Assignable causes of variation ✔✔Causes that can be identified and eliminated.


Attributes ✔✔A product characteristic that has discrete value and can be counted


Automated order entry system ✔✔A method using telephone models to send digital orders to
suppliers


Automation ✔✔Using machinery to perform work without human operators


Average number of jobs in the system ✔✔measures work-in-process inventory


Average outgoing quality (AOQ) ✔✔The expected proportion of defective items that will be
passed to the customer under the sampling plan.


Back orders ✔✔unfilled customer orders

,Back-order ✔✔Delaying delivery to the customer until the item becomes available.


Backward integration ✔✔Owning or controlling sources of raw materials and components.


backward scheduling ✔✔scheduling method that determines when the job must be started to be
done on the due date


Balance Delay ✔✔The amount by which the line efficiency falls short of 100 percent.


Batch processes ✔✔A type of process used to produce a small quantity of products in groups or
batches based on customer orders or specifications.


Behavioral Feasibility ✔✔degree to which the job is intrinsically satisfying to the employee


Beliefs that help define JIT Philosophy ✔✔Broad view operations, simplicity, continuous
improvements, visibility, and flexibility


Benchmarking ✔✔The process of studying the practices of companies considered 'best-in-class'
and comparing your company's performance against theirs.


Best operating level ✔✔The volume of output that results in the lowest average unit cost.


beta probability distribution ✔✔typically represents project activities


Bill of Material (BOM) ✔✔lists all the subassemblies, component parts, and raw materials that go
into an end item and shows the usage quantity of each required


Block Plan ✔✔schematic showing the placement of resources in a facility

, Bottleneck ✔✔Longest Task in the process


Bottom-round management ✔✔Consensus management by committees or teams


break-even analysis ✔✔technique used to compute the amount of goods that must be sold just to
cover costs


Broad view of JIT ✔✔a philosophy that encompasses the entire organization


Broad view of the organization ✔✔Tasks and procedures are important only if they meet the
company's overall goals.


bullwhip effect ✔✔inaccurate or distorted demand information created in the supply chain


Business-to-business e-commerce ✔✔businesses selling to and buying from other businesses


Business-to-consumer e-commerce ✔✔on-line businesses sell to individual consumers


C-charts ✔✔A control chart used to monitor the number of defects per unit


Capacity ✔✔The maximum output rate that can be achieved by a facility


capacity cushion ✔✔Additional capacity added to regular capacity requirements to provide greater
flexibility.


Capacity Planning ✔✔the process of establishing the output rate that can be achieved by a facility

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