NGN ATI: CMS FUNDAMENTAL EXAM
LATEST 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
Ch. 1) A nurse is discussing restorative health care with a newly
licensed nurse. Which of the following examples should the nurse
include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
A. Home health care
B. Rehabilitation facilities
C. Diagnostic centers
D. Skilled nursing facilities
E. Oncology centers - CORRECT ANSWER A, B, D
Rationale: A. Restorative health care involves immediate follow
up care for restoring health and prolonged self-care home
healthcare is a type of restorative healthcare
B. Rehabilitation facilities are a type of restorative health care
D. Skilled nursing facilities are a type of restorative healthcare
Ch. 45) A nurse is reviewing instructions with a client who has a
hearing loss and has just started wearing hearing aids. Which of
the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication
that the client understands the instructions?
A. "I use a damp cloth to clean the outside part of my hearing
aids."
B. "I clean the ear molds of my hearing aids with rubbing alcohol."
C. "I keep the volume of my hearing aids turned dn so I can hear
better."
,D. "I take the batteries out of my hearing aids when I take them
off at night." - CORRECT ANSWER D
Rationale:
D. CORRECT: to conserve battery power, the client should turn
off the hearing aids and removie batteries when not in use
Ch. 27
#2
A nurse is instructing an assistive personnel (AP) about caring for
a client who has a low platelet count. Which of the following
instructions is the priority for measuring vital signs for this client?
A. "Do not measure the clients temperature rectally."
B. " Count the client's radial pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by
2."
C. "Do not let the client know you are counting their respirations."
D. "Let the client rest for 5 minutes before you measure their
blood pressure." - CORRECT ANSWER A
The greatest risk to a client who has a low platelet count is an
injury that results in bleeding. Using a thermometer rectally poses
a risk of injury to the rectal mucosa. The low platelet count
contraindicates the use of the rectal route for this client.
Ch. 27
#3
A nurse is instructing a group of assistive personnel in measuring
a client's RR. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse
include? (Select all that apply.)
A. Place the client in semi-fowlers position
B. Have the client rest an arm across the abdomen.
C. Observe one full respiratory cycle before counting the rate.
D. Count the rate for 30 seconds if it is irregular.
,E. Count and report any sighs the client demonstrates. -
CORRECT ANSWER A, B, C
Ch. 27
#4
A nurse is measuring the blood pressure of a client who has a
fractured femur. The blood pressure reading is 140/94 mm Hg,
and the client denies any history of HTN. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take first?
A. Request a prescription for an antihypertensive medication.
B. Ask the client if they are having pain.
C. Request a prescription for an antianxiety medication.
D. Return in 30 min to recheck the clients BP. - CORRECT
ANSWER B
The first action that should be taken using the nursing process is
to assess the client for pain which can cause multiple
complications, including elevated BP.
Ch. 27
#5
A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a client. The
nurse determines the clients radial pulse rate is 68/min and the
simultaneous apical pulse rate is 84/min. What is the clients pulse
deficit? - CORRECT ANSWER 16/min
The pulse deficit is the difference between the apical and radial
rates. It reflects the number of ineffective or nonperfusing
heartbeats that do no transmit pulsations to peripheral pulse
points.
84-68=16
, Ch. 45) A nurse is caring for a client who had an amphetamine
toxicity and has sensory overload. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse implement?
A. Immediately complete a thorough assessment.
B. Encourage visitors to distract the client.
C. Provide a private room, and limit stimulation.
D. Speak at a higher volume to the client. - CORRECT ANSWER
C. CORRECT: Provide the client with a private room to decrease
stimulation.
Ch. 28
#1
A nurse in a providers office is preparing to test a clients cranial
nerve funation. Which if the following directions should the nurse
include when testing cranial nerve 7? (Select all that apply.)
A. "Close your eyes."
B. "Tell me what you can taste."
C. "Clench your teeth."
D. "Raise your eyebrows."
E. "Tell me when you feel a touch." - CORRECT ANSWER C, E
Ch. 28
#2
A nurse is assessing a clients thyroid gland as part of a
comprehensive physical exam. Which of the following findings
should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
A. Palpating the thyroid in the lower half of the neck
B. Visualizing the thyroid on inspection of the neck
C. Hearing a bruit when auscultating the thyroid
D. Feeling the thyroid ascend as the client swallows
E. Finding symmetric extension off the trachea on both sides of
the midline - CORRECT ANSWER A, D, E
LATEST 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
Ch. 1) A nurse is discussing restorative health care with a newly
licensed nurse. Which of the following examples should the nurse
include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
A. Home health care
B. Rehabilitation facilities
C. Diagnostic centers
D. Skilled nursing facilities
E. Oncology centers - CORRECT ANSWER A, B, D
Rationale: A. Restorative health care involves immediate follow
up care for restoring health and prolonged self-care home
healthcare is a type of restorative healthcare
B. Rehabilitation facilities are a type of restorative health care
D. Skilled nursing facilities are a type of restorative healthcare
Ch. 45) A nurse is reviewing instructions with a client who has a
hearing loss and has just started wearing hearing aids. Which of
the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication
that the client understands the instructions?
A. "I use a damp cloth to clean the outside part of my hearing
aids."
B. "I clean the ear molds of my hearing aids with rubbing alcohol."
C. "I keep the volume of my hearing aids turned dn so I can hear
better."
,D. "I take the batteries out of my hearing aids when I take them
off at night." - CORRECT ANSWER D
Rationale:
D. CORRECT: to conserve battery power, the client should turn
off the hearing aids and removie batteries when not in use
Ch. 27
#2
A nurse is instructing an assistive personnel (AP) about caring for
a client who has a low platelet count. Which of the following
instructions is the priority for measuring vital signs for this client?
A. "Do not measure the clients temperature rectally."
B. " Count the client's radial pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by
2."
C. "Do not let the client know you are counting their respirations."
D. "Let the client rest for 5 minutes before you measure their
blood pressure." - CORRECT ANSWER A
The greatest risk to a client who has a low platelet count is an
injury that results in bleeding. Using a thermometer rectally poses
a risk of injury to the rectal mucosa. The low platelet count
contraindicates the use of the rectal route for this client.
Ch. 27
#3
A nurse is instructing a group of assistive personnel in measuring
a client's RR. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse
include? (Select all that apply.)
A. Place the client in semi-fowlers position
B. Have the client rest an arm across the abdomen.
C. Observe one full respiratory cycle before counting the rate.
D. Count the rate for 30 seconds if it is irregular.
,E. Count and report any sighs the client demonstrates. -
CORRECT ANSWER A, B, C
Ch. 27
#4
A nurse is measuring the blood pressure of a client who has a
fractured femur. The blood pressure reading is 140/94 mm Hg,
and the client denies any history of HTN. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take first?
A. Request a prescription for an antihypertensive medication.
B. Ask the client if they are having pain.
C. Request a prescription for an antianxiety medication.
D. Return in 30 min to recheck the clients BP. - CORRECT
ANSWER B
The first action that should be taken using the nursing process is
to assess the client for pain which can cause multiple
complications, including elevated BP.
Ch. 27
#5
A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a client. The
nurse determines the clients radial pulse rate is 68/min and the
simultaneous apical pulse rate is 84/min. What is the clients pulse
deficit? - CORRECT ANSWER 16/min
The pulse deficit is the difference between the apical and radial
rates. It reflects the number of ineffective or nonperfusing
heartbeats that do no transmit pulsations to peripheral pulse
points.
84-68=16
, Ch. 45) A nurse is caring for a client who had an amphetamine
toxicity and has sensory overload. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse implement?
A. Immediately complete a thorough assessment.
B. Encourage visitors to distract the client.
C. Provide a private room, and limit stimulation.
D. Speak at a higher volume to the client. - CORRECT ANSWER
C. CORRECT: Provide the client with a private room to decrease
stimulation.
Ch. 28
#1
A nurse in a providers office is preparing to test a clients cranial
nerve funation. Which if the following directions should the nurse
include when testing cranial nerve 7? (Select all that apply.)
A. "Close your eyes."
B. "Tell me what you can taste."
C. "Clench your teeth."
D. "Raise your eyebrows."
E. "Tell me when you feel a touch." - CORRECT ANSWER C, E
Ch. 28
#2
A nurse is assessing a clients thyroid gland as part of a
comprehensive physical exam. Which of the following findings
should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
A. Palpating the thyroid in the lower half of the neck
B. Visualizing the thyroid on inspection of the neck
C. Hearing a bruit when auscultating the thyroid
D. Feeling the thyroid ascend as the client swallows
E. Finding symmetric extension off the trachea on both sides of
the midline - CORRECT ANSWER A, D, E
