CPEN TEST QUESTIONS & ANSWERS SOLVED 100%
CORRECT!!
Peds Assessment Triangle
Apperance, WOB, and circulation
No touch
3 S's
Sick: nothing abmornal
Sicker: acute disruption
Sickest: 2 or more disruptions
Urgent vs. Emergent
U: need care within 24 hrs
E: threats to life, limb, or eyesight
4 components of Peds Triage
PAT, initial assessment, triage hx, acuity
Gastric Lavage
Needs to be done within 1 hr
Helpful if med slow gastric motility
Iron Ingestion
Tricyclic
Activated Charcoal
Within 1hr
1gm/kg
Will not absorb alcohols, hydrocarbons, caustics, or heavy metals
Whole bowel Irrigation
Golytely
For iron, lead, sustained release
Acetaminophen Ingestion
Liver damage
St.1: 12-24 hr- vague, N/V, anorexia, pallor
St.2: 1-4 days, latent
St.3: 72-96 hr hepatic necrosis
St.4: 7-8 days worse or better
4 hr level, Acetodote
Disc Batteries
Remove immediately, fatal tissue injury
Methanol
Windshield washer fld, gas additives
GI, CNS, and ocular: acidosis and CNS depression
Formic Acid damages optic nerve
Give Antidote: formepizole or ethanol inhibitors
Isopropyl Alcohol
Rubbing alcohol, hand sanitizer
Absorbed by the GI tract, excreted by kidney, metabolized by liver
CORRECT!!
Peds Assessment Triangle
Apperance, WOB, and circulation
No touch
3 S's
Sick: nothing abmornal
Sicker: acute disruption
Sickest: 2 or more disruptions
Urgent vs. Emergent
U: need care within 24 hrs
E: threats to life, limb, or eyesight
4 components of Peds Triage
PAT, initial assessment, triage hx, acuity
Gastric Lavage
Needs to be done within 1 hr
Helpful if med slow gastric motility
Iron Ingestion
Tricyclic
Activated Charcoal
Within 1hr
1gm/kg
Will not absorb alcohols, hydrocarbons, caustics, or heavy metals
Whole bowel Irrigation
Golytely
For iron, lead, sustained release
Acetaminophen Ingestion
Liver damage
St.1: 12-24 hr- vague, N/V, anorexia, pallor
St.2: 1-4 days, latent
St.3: 72-96 hr hepatic necrosis
St.4: 7-8 days worse or better
4 hr level, Acetodote
Disc Batteries
Remove immediately, fatal tissue injury
Methanol
Windshield washer fld, gas additives
GI, CNS, and ocular: acidosis and CNS depression
Formic Acid damages optic nerve
Give Antidote: formepizole or ethanol inhibitors
Isopropyl Alcohol
Rubbing alcohol, hand sanitizer
Absorbed by the GI tract, excreted by kidney, metabolized by liver
