BIOS 251 Midterm Review 1(chapter 1,2,3,4 questions&answers)

1. Define the different branches of anatomy of physiology (1.1) a. Embryology- Study of the first 8 weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg b. Developmental Biology- development of an individual from fertilization to death c. Cell Biology- study of cells and their functions d. Histology- study of tissues e. Gross Anatomy- Structures that can be examined without a microscope f. Systemic Anatomy- Specific systems of the body g. Regional Anatomy- Specific regions of the body h. Imaging Anatomy- Internal body structures that can be visualized through Xrays, MRI, and Cat Sans i. Pathological Anatomy- Structural changes associated with disease j. Molecular Physiology- Functions of individual molecules such as proteins and DNA k. Pathophysiology- Functional Changes associated with disease and aging