ATI Pharmacology proctored Exam Test Bank With Best Solutions

ATI Pharmacology proctored Exam Test Bank With Best Solutions Anurse is completing discharge teaching for aclient who has a new prescription for transdermal patches. Which of the following statements should the nurseidentifyasan indication that the client understands the instructions? A."Iwillcleanthesite with an alcohols wab before I apply the patch."B. "Iwillrotatetheapplicationsitesweekly." C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair. "D."Iwillplacethenew patchonthesite of the old patch. A nurse reviewing a client's medical record notes a new prescription for verifying the trough level of the client's medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately prior to administering the next dose ofmedication. B.Verify that the client has beentaking the medication for 24hrbefore obtaining a blood specimen. C.Ask the client to provide aurine specimen after the next doseof medication. D.Administer the medication,and obtain a blood specimen 30min late Anurse is preparing aclient's medications.Which of the following actions should the nurse take in following legal practice guidelines?(Select all that apply.) A.Maintainskillcompetency B.Determine thedosage. C.Monitorforadverseeffects D.Safeguardmedications. E.Identifytheclient'sdiagnosis Aproviderprescribesphenobarbitalforaclientwhohasaseizuredisorder.Themedication has a long half-life of 4 days. How many times per day should thenurse expect to administer thismedication? A.One B.Two C.ThreeD.Fou r A staff educator is reviewing medication dosages and factors that influencemedication metabolism with a group of nurses at an in-service presentation. Whichofthefollowingfactorsshouldtheeducatorincludeasareasontoadministerlowermedicationdosages? (Selectallthat apply.) A. Increasedrenalsecretion B. Increasedmedication-metabolizingenzymes C. Liver failure D.Peripheralvasculardisease E.Concurrentuseofmedicationthesamepathwaymetabolizes Anurse ispreparingtoadministereyedropstoaclient.Whichofthefollowingactionsshouldthenursetake?(Selectall thatapply.) A. Have theclientlieonherside. B. Askthe clienttolookupattheceiling. C. Telltheclienttoblinkwhenthedropsenterhereye. D. Dropthemedicationintothecenteroftheclient'sconjunctivalsac.E.Instructtheclientto closeher eyegently afterinstillation Anursereviewingaclient'shealthrecordnotesanewprescriptionforLisinopril10mg PO once every day. The nurse should identify this as which of the followingtypesof prescription? A. SingleB. Stat C. Routine D.Standing Anurse isreviewinganewprescriptionforOndansetron4mgPOPRNfornauseaand vomiting for a client who has Hyperemesis Gravidarum. The nurse shouldclarifywhichof thefollowing partsof theprescription withthe provider? A. NameB. DosageC. Route D.Frequency Anurseisadmittingaclientandcompletingapreassessment beforeadministeringmedications. Which of the following data should the nurse include in thepreassessment? (Select allthat apply.) A. Useofherbal teas B.Dailyfluidintake C.Currenthealthstatus D.Previoussurgicalhistory E.Foodallergies A nurse orienting a newly licensed nurse is reviewing the procedure for taking atelephoneprescription.Whichofthefollowingstatementsshouldthenurseidentifyasan indicationthatthenewly licensednurseunderstandstheprocess? A."Asecondnurseenterstheprescriptionintotheclient'smedicalrecord." B.. "Another nurseshould listen to the phone call." C."Theprovidercanclarifytheprescriptionwhenhesignsthehealthrecord."D."I should omit the'readback'if this isaonetimeprescription Anurseisassessingaclient'sIVinfusionsite.Whichofthefollowingfindingsshould the nurse identify as an indication of phlebitis? (Select all that apply.)A.Pallor B. Dampness C.Erythema D.Coolness E.Pain A nurse manager is reviewing the facility's policies for IV therapy with themembersofhisteam.Thenursemanagershouldremindtheteamthatwhich ofthefollowingtechniques helpsminimizethe riskof catheter embolism? A.PerforminghandhygienebeforeandafterIVinsertionB. Rotating IVsitesat least every 72hr C.Minimizingtourniquettime D.AvoidingreinsertingtheneedleintoanIVcatheter AnurseispreparingtoinitiateIVtherapy foranolderadultclient.Whichofthefollowingactions shouldthenurseplantotake? A.Useadisposablerazortoremoveexcesshairontheextremity.B.Selectthebackoftheclient'shandtoinse rttheIVcatheter. C.Distendtheveinsbyusingabloodpressurecuff. D.Directtheclienttoraise hisarmabovehisheart Anurseassessingaclient'sIVcatheterinsertionsitenotesahematoma.Whichofthefollowingactionsshould thenursetake? (Selectallthatapply.) A. Stoptheinfusion. B. Applyalcoholtotheinsertionsite. C. ApplywarmcompressestotheinsertionsiteD.Elevatethe client'sarm. E.Obtainaspecimen forcultureattheinsertionsite Anurse inacliniciscaringforagroupofclients.The nurseshouldcontact theproviderabout a potentialcontraindicationtoamedicationforwhichofthefollowingclients?(Selectall that apply.) A.Aclientat8weeks of gestation who asks for anInfluenza immunization B.AclientwhotakesPrednisoneandhasapossibleFungal infection C. Aclientwhohas chronic liverdiseaseandistaking Hydrocodone D.A client who has Peptic Ulcer Disease, takes Sucralfate, and tells the nurse shehasstartedtaking OTCAluminum Hydroxide D. A client who has a prosthetic heart valve, takes Warfarin, and reports a suspectedpregnancy A nurse is preparing to administer an IM dose of penicillin to a client who has anewprescription.Theclient statesshetookpenicillin3yearsagoanddevelopedarash.Whichofthe following actionsshould the nursetake? A.Administertheprescribeddose .B.Withholdthe medication. C.Asktheprovidertochangetheprescriptiontoanoralform.D.Administeran oralantihistamineatthesame