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Summary RADIOLOGY PRACTICE EXAMS 2023

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RADIO LECTURES Only pathognomonic finding in osteomalacia. B. Looser fracture Pathognomic sign in hyperparathyroidism B. Subperiosteal bone resorption Which of the following produces a true permeative process? D. Myeloma Sickle cell disease produces which of the following? B. Fish vertebrae Which disease produces the picture frame vertebra? A. Paget disease During the inactive osteosclerotic stage of Paget disease, which of the following sites produces the cotton wool appearance? C. Cranial vault What is the main radiographic finding in osteoporosis? A. Thinning of the cortical margins A fracture line that is angulated 15 degrees respective to the long axis is classified as? D. transverse Which of the following refers to the offset between fracture fragments? D. displacement Which cervical line may be encroach by osteophytes? D. Line 2 - anterior vertebra Ying was riding a multi-cab with her seatbelt on and unfortunately was involved in a motor vehicular accident. Which of the following do you expect to find on her xrays? D. Anterior wedge fracture of T12 and L1 Vanessa was making her way downtown when a grand piano fell on her head. Which of the following fractures is expected? A. Jefferson fracture Ms. Constantina was disappointed with the services of a hospital in Siargao and decided to punch a wall. Which of the following bones would be expectedly fractured? C. neck of the 5th metacarpal Which of the following forms the ears of the Scottie Dog? A. superior articular process Belly Crawford felt pain on his proximal arm and x-rays were obtained. Which of the following will you consider as a differential? C. eosinophilic granuloma You are presented with a 25 year old patient with a cystic bone lesion in the posterior elements of the spine in which your primary consideration is an aneurysmal bone cyst. Which of the following will you consider as a primary differential? C. osteoblastoma Which of the following is in charcot's joint triad? B. Heterotropic new bone The most common benign lytic lesion in the phalanges A. enchondroma The most common and least severe form of Langerhans cells histiocytosis B. eosinophilic granuloma Which is not included in the discriminators for Giant Cell Tumors? A. centrally located in bone The only discriminator for Fibrous Dysplasia. A. no periosteal reaction A brown tumor was noted in the 1st phalanx of your patient’s radiograph. Which of the following diseases will you consider? D. hyperparathyroidism Refers to the border between the lesion and the normal bone D. zone of transition Most common primary malignant bone tumor. A. osteosarcoma Onion-skinned type of periostitis is mostly associated with which malignant bone tumor? A. Ewing sarcoma A plain film finding that cannot be used with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) D. zone of transition Most benign type of periostitis D. callus The following are characteristics of Ewing Sarcoma, except: B. may also be wavy and continuous in character Which of the following parameters is the poorest discriminator between a benign and malignant bone tumor? B. orientation/axis of the lesion Hallmarks of gout include all of the following, except: B. osteoporosis Triad of pseudogout does not include which of the following: B. heterotrophic new bone Freiberg’s infarction is AVN seen in the C. metatarsals Hallmarks of Osteoarthritis does not include which of the following? A. osteoporosis Hallmarks of Rheumatoid Arthritis does not include which of the following? A. joint space widening The hallmark of avascular necrosis D. increased bone density

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RADIO LECTURES
Only pathognomonic finding in osteomalacia. B. Looser fracture
Pathognomic sign in hyperparathyroidism B. Subperiosteal bone resorption
Which of the following produces a true permeative D. Myeloma
process?
Sickle cell disease produces which of the following? B. Fish vertebrae
Which disease produces the picture frame vertebra? A. Paget disease
During the inactive osteosclerotic stage of Paget disease, C. Cranial vault
which of the following sites produces the cotton wool
appearance?
What is the main radiographic finding in osteoporosis? A. Thinning of the cortical margins
A fracture line that is angulated 15 degrees respective to D. transverse
the long axis is classified as?
Which of the following refers to the offset between D. displacement
fracture fragments?
Which cervical line may be encroach by osteophytes? D. Line 2 - anterior vertebra
Ying was riding a multi-cab with her seatbelt on and D. Anterior wedge fracture of T12 and L1
unfortunately was involved in a motor vehicular accident.
Which of the following do you expect to find on her x-
rays?
Vanessa was making her way downtown when a grand A. Jefferson fracture
piano fell on her head. Which of the following fractures is
expected?
Ms. Constantina was disappointed with the services of a C. neck of the 5th metacarpal
hospital in Siargao and decided to punch a wall. Which
of the following bones would be expectedly fractured?
Which of the following forms the ears of the Scottie Dog? A. superior articular process
Belly Crawford felt pain on his proximal arm and x-rays C. eosinophilic granuloma
were obtained. Which of the following will you consider
as a differential?
You are presented with a 25 year old patient with a cystic C. osteoblastoma
bone lesion in the posterior elements of the spine in
which your primary consideration is an aneurysmal bone
cyst. Which of the following will you consider as a primary
differential?
Which of the following is in charcot's joint triad? B. Heterotropic new bone
The most common benign lytic lesion in the phalanges A. enchondroma
The most common and least severe form of B. eosinophilic granuloma
Langerhans cells histiocytosis
Which is not included in the discriminators for Giant Cell A. centrally located in bone
Tumors?
The only discriminator for Fibrous Dysplasia. A. no periosteal reaction
A brown tumor was noted in the 1st phalanx of your D. hyperparathyroidism
patient’s radiograph. Which of the following diseases will
you consider?
Refers to the border between the lesion and the normal D. zone of transition
bone
Most common primary malignant bone tumor. A. osteosarcoma

, Onion-skinned type of periostitis is mostly associated A. Ewing sarcoma
with which malignant bone tumor?
A plain film finding that cannot be used with magnetic D. zone of transition
resonance imaging (MRI)
Most benign type of periostitis D. callus
The following are characteristics of Ewing Sarcoma, B. may also be wavy and continuous in character
except:
Which of the following parameters is the poorest B. orientation/axis of the lesion
discriminator between a benign and malignant bone
tumor?
Hallmarks of gout include all of the following, except: B. osteoporosis
Triad of pseudogout does not include which of the B. heterotrophic new bone
following:
Freiberg’s infarction is AVN seen in the C. metatarsals
Hallmarks of Osteoarthritis does not include which of A. osteoporosis
the following?
Hallmarks of Rheumatoid Arthritis does not include A. joint space widening
which of the following?
The hallmark of avascular necrosis D. increased bone density


FINAL EXAM
Most common location of pilocytic astrocytoma? A.Hindbrain, Cerebellum
Which is the most common CNS tumor seen in pediatric A. Pilocytic astrocytoma
age group?
What stage is the lesion completely mineralized in D. Granular calcified
neurocysticercosis?
What vitamin deficiency is involved in Wernicke’s B. B1
encephalopathy?
Most common type of choledochal cyst? C. Fusiform dilatation of the common bile duct
Lincoln Loud, a 7 year old boy, underwent chest CT scan D. Neuroblastoma
because of shortness of breath and back discomfort
which reveal a mass localized to the posterior
mediastinum. What is it likely to be?
Which of the following describes an epidural hematoma? D. Presents with a lucid interval
The steeple sign in croup is seen on which view of the D. AP
chest radiograph?
Nam Do San, a 33 week old preterm baby, showed white D. Neonatal pneumonia
out lungs on initial chest radiograph. What is the most
likely diagnosis?
When presented with a calcified intra-axial tumor, which A. Oligodendroglioma
of the following is your primary consideration?
Among the congenital pulmonary airway malformation, B. Type 0
which type is the most fatal?
Alzheimer’s disease is typically shows enlargment of? A. Infrasellar cisterns
B. Pituitary gland
C. Sylvian fissures
D. Parietal horns
Which of the following disease entities are best seen on D. Periventricular leukomalacia
neonatal cranial ultrasound?
Which of the following describes medulloblastomas? The most common primary tumor (intra-axial) presenting with

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