RAMUSSEN COLLEGE MDC 2 EXAM 2 QUSTIONS AND
ANSWERS (2023/2024) WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS A+ GUIDE
• Treatment plans for cancer clients can include a single type of treatment or combination
of treatments based on the cancer type. Which of the following is not a cancer treatment
option?
• Surgical treatment
• Radiation treatment
• Chemotherapy
• Vegan diet
• Which of these factors in a client history is most likely related to the development of lung
cancer
• History of smoking for 20 years
• Poor diet
• Lack of exercise
• Lack of screening
• A nurse is caring for a 90-year-old female client admitted for nausea, vomiting, and
diarrhea for the past five days. Heart rate is 130 bpm, blood pressure is 96/50 mmHg,
mucus membrane are dry and the client has poor skin turgor. Which of the following is an
appropriate fluid replacement for this client.
• Isotonic
• Hypotonic
• Hypertonic
• Colloids
• Cancer management requires a collaborative approach, including a multidiscipline team.
Determining the plan after diagnosis is which collaborative intervention
• Developing a treatment plan
• Providing education
• Formulating the care team
• Establishing the nursing care plan
• A client weight 194 lbs. what is the client weight in kg
• 88.2 kg
• The nurse is caring for a 56-year-old female client brought in the emergency room by her
family with complains of fever over the last three days. The client recently completed a
cycle of chemotherapy. Upon assessment, the nurse noted the client’s temperature is
103.6 degree F orally, heart rate 128 breath/min., respiratory rate is 28 bpm, and blood
pressure is 88/60 mmHg. The doctor orders a complete blood count……. Arterial bloodgas.
What does the nurse anticipate the lab work to reveal.
, • Decreased potassium levels
• Decreased sodium levels
• Normal white blood counts
• Decreased absolute neutrophil count
• A nurse should instruct a client with a positive family history of colon cancer to adhere to
which of the following recommendations
• Encourage baseline colonoscopy screening
• Restrict physical activity
• Encourage the client to increased the dietary intake of red meat
• Encourage the client to reduce the intake of dietary fiber
• An outdoor construction worker with profuse diaphoresis is at risk for which of the
following conditions
• Hypervolemia
• Hypermagnesemia
• Hyponatremia
• Hypoxia
• A nurse is caring for a client who present to the emergency with a nagging cough,
unusual bleeding, and change in bowel and bladder habits. Based on these diagnosis, the
nurse would anticipate which of the following diagnosis
• Cancer
• Influenza
• Cirrhosis of the liver
• Gastritis
• Which of the following are causes of hypovolemia
• Heart failure
• Vomiting
• Fever
• Renal failure
• Blood loss
• Client diagnosed with cancer who have exhausted all treatment options with less than 6
months to live are good candidates for which of the following
• Palliative care
• Home health
• Hospice care
• Outpatient care
• A client ask the nurse how radiation works to destroy cancer cells. How does the nurse
response
ANSWERS (2023/2024) WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS A+ GUIDE
• Treatment plans for cancer clients can include a single type of treatment or combination
of treatments based on the cancer type. Which of the following is not a cancer treatment
option?
• Surgical treatment
• Radiation treatment
• Chemotherapy
• Vegan diet
• Which of these factors in a client history is most likely related to the development of lung
cancer
• History of smoking for 20 years
• Poor diet
• Lack of exercise
• Lack of screening
• A nurse is caring for a 90-year-old female client admitted for nausea, vomiting, and
diarrhea for the past five days. Heart rate is 130 bpm, blood pressure is 96/50 mmHg,
mucus membrane are dry and the client has poor skin turgor. Which of the following is an
appropriate fluid replacement for this client.
• Isotonic
• Hypotonic
• Hypertonic
• Colloids
• Cancer management requires a collaborative approach, including a multidiscipline team.
Determining the plan after diagnosis is which collaborative intervention
• Developing a treatment plan
• Providing education
• Formulating the care team
• Establishing the nursing care plan
• A client weight 194 lbs. what is the client weight in kg
• 88.2 kg
• The nurse is caring for a 56-year-old female client brought in the emergency room by her
family with complains of fever over the last three days. The client recently completed a
cycle of chemotherapy. Upon assessment, the nurse noted the client’s temperature is
103.6 degree F orally, heart rate 128 breath/min., respiratory rate is 28 bpm, and blood
pressure is 88/60 mmHg. The doctor orders a complete blood count……. Arterial bloodgas.
What does the nurse anticipate the lab work to reveal.
, • Decreased potassium levels
• Decreased sodium levels
• Normal white blood counts
• Decreased absolute neutrophil count
• A nurse should instruct a client with a positive family history of colon cancer to adhere to
which of the following recommendations
• Encourage baseline colonoscopy screening
• Restrict physical activity
• Encourage the client to increased the dietary intake of red meat
• Encourage the client to reduce the intake of dietary fiber
• An outdoor construction worker with profuse diaphoresis is at risk for which of the
following conditions
• Hypervolemia
• Hypermagnesemia
• Hyponatremia
• Hypoxia
• A nurse is caring for a client who present to the emergency with a nagging cough,
unusual bleeding, and change in bowel and bladder habits. Based on these diagnosis, the
nurse would anticipate which of the following diagnosis
• Cancer
• Influenza
• Cirrhosis of the liver
• Gastritis
• Which of the following are causes of hypovolemia
• Heart failure
• Vomiting
• Fever
• Renal failure
• Blood loss
• Client diagnosed with cancer who have exhausted all treatment options with less than 6
months to live are good candidates for which of the following
• Palliative care
• Home health
• Hospice care
• Outpatient care
• A client ask the nurse how radiation works to destroy cancer cells. How does the nurse
response
