Environment and its different component:
Definition: Environment can be defined as an area in which an organisms live and which is
influenced by the abiotic and biotic components which surround it.
OR
The area in which an organism live and which is influenced by the abiotic and biotic components
which surrounds it.
The environment is mainly consists of two components:
1. Abiotic components:
Abiotic components in an environment includes the nonliving things which form the structural
components of the environment include radiant energy from the sun, water, minerals atmospheric
gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen etc..
1. Biotic components: The biotic component in an environment includes the living things which
also form the structural component of an environment. This can be further classified into
different type.
a. Producers
b. Consumers
c. Decomposers
The environment includes four different spheres which interact with each other and the four
spheres are:
Atmosphere: This is the outer layer of the earth which consists of essential gases and is very
essential for life
Biosphere: The earth which includes the living organism which is continuously interacting
with abiotic component.
Hydrosphere: the layer of earth which include water
Lithosphere: The upper most layer of the earth crust on which all the living and non living
things exists
, Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies:
“The systematic study of the relationship between the biotic factors with the abiotic factor” is
known as the environmental studies.
The multi disciplinary nature of environmental studies
Environmental studies are multi disciplinary subject at it involves different concept of various
disciplinary subject. To understand the environmental concept it requires basic knowledge of
every branches of Science, Art and Commerce Engineering disciplines.
Environmental studies and science discipline:
The science discipline which involves the different branches like physics, chemistry, mathematic,
biology and others sub branches like statistic, ecology, anthropology etc.,
Definition: Environment can be defined as an area in which an organisms live and which is
influenced by the abiotic and biotic components which surround it.
OR
The area in which an organism live and which is influenced by the abiotic and biotic components
which surrounds it.
The environment is mainly consists of two components:
1. Abiotic components:
Abiotic components in an environment includes the nonliving things which form the structural
components of the environment include radiant energy from the sun, water, minerals atmospheric
gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen etc..
1. Biotic components: The biotic component in an environment includes the living things which
also form the structural component of an environment. This can be further classified into
different type.
a. Producers
b. Consumers
c. Decomposers
The environment includes four different spheres which interact with each other and the four
spheres are:
Atmosphere: This is the outer layer of the earth which consists of essential gases and is very
essential for life
Biosphere: The earth which includes the living organism which is continuously interacting
with abiotic component.
Hydrosphere: the layer of earth which include water
Lithosphere: The upper most layer of the earth crust on which all the living and non living
things exists
, Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies:
“The systematic study of the relationship between the biotic factors with the abiotic factor” is
known as the environmental studies.
The multi disciplinary nature of environmental studies
Environmental studies are multi disciplinary subject at it involves different concept of various
disciplinary subject. To understand the environmental concept it requires basic knowledge of
every branches of Science, Art and Commerce Engineering disciplines.
Environmental studies and science discipline:
The science discipline which involves the different branches like physics, chemistry, mathematic,
biology and others sub branches like statistic, ecology, anthropology etc.,
