EDF Latest Version.

EDF Latest Version.The word _________________ refers to a systematic approach for seeking and organizing knowledge about the natural r - Science Scientific investigations can yield information regarding the three levels of understanding, which are ______________________, ____________________, and ___________________.answer - Description Prediction Control ________________________ studies produce a collection of facts about the observed events that can be quantified, classified, and examined for possible relations with other known r - Descriptive When a systematic covariation occurs between two events, we are able to predict the probability that one event will occur in conjunction with the other event. This is called ____________________.answer - Correlation The highest level of scientific understanding is _________________. In this regard, we specifically manipulate one event (independent variable) in order to produce a reliable change in another event (dependent variable), and the change in the dependent variable is not likely due to other extraneous factors (known as confounding variables). This relationship is referred to as ____________________________.answer - Control Functional Relation The __________________________________ is the event in which we observe changeanswer - Dependent variable The ______________________ is the event in which we manipulateanswer - Independent variable The "behavior" we wish to change in the behavior analysis is known as the __________________________answer - Dependent variable The "intervention" we employ in behavior analysis is known as ___________________________answer - Independent variable When we apply an intervention, we are manipulating the ____________________________. The change we see in the target behavior is known as the ____________________.answer - Independent variable Dependent variable A _________________________________ is demonstrated when we _________________ the independent variable and see a _________________ in the dependent variable and that change is not likely due to __________________________.answer - Functional relationship Manipulate Change Extraneous variables ________________________ is the assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur as a result of other events. ___________________ is the objective observation of the phenomena of interest. __________________ is the repeating of experiments to determine the reliability and usefulness of the r - Determinism Empirism Replication _____________________ is ensuring we consider the simplest, most logical explanation of a phenomenon before more complex explanations are r - Parsimony Behavior Analysis has three major branches: behaviorism, the experimental analysis of behavior, and applied behavior analysis. The ___________ is the natural science approach for discovering orderly and reliable relations between behavior and various type of environmental variables of which is the function. _______________________ is the philosophy of the science of r - EAB Behaviorism ___________________________________ was established by Baer, Wolf, and Risley (1968) with seven guiding principlesanswer - Applied Behavior Analysis _______________________________ attempts to explain all behavior, including private events such as thinking and feeling. __________________________________ is the philosophical position that considers behavioral events that cannot be publicly observed outside the realm of science. These two are drastically r - Radical Behaviorism Methodological Behaviorism In the early 1900's the struggling field of psychology was based on introspection and states of ____________________, relying on case studies to document r - Consciousness B.F. Skinner is credited with developing what Watson previously described into the actual science of behavior by conducting thousands of experiments that demonstrated orderly and reliable relationships between behavior and the ______________________. This work was published in the _______________________________ (1938/1966) and should be added to every behavior analysts r - Environment Behavior of Organisms