FNP/MSN Primary Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers

Which of the following is a primary prevention measure for a 76-year-old man newly diagnosed with a testosterone deficiency? A. Calcium supplementation B. Testicular self-examination C. Bone density test D. Digital rectal examination Correct Answer Calcium supplementation Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention in a 50-year-old woman? a. Yearly mammogram b. Low animal fat diet c. Use of seat belt d. Daily application of sunscreen Correct Answer Yearly Mamogram Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention in a patient with chronic renal failure? a. Fluid restriction b. Hemodialysis 4 days a week c. High-protein diet d. Maintenance of blood pressure at 120/80 Correct Answer Hemodialysis 4 days a week Immunizations are an example of which type of prevention? a. Primary b. Secondary c. Tertiary Correct Answer Primary Prevalence is the number of new cases of a particular disease. Correct Answer False The number of cases of a particular disease for the past 5 years is an example of the incidence rate. Correct Answer False "There are 1,185,000 cases of HIV/AIDS in the United States" is an example of the morbidity rate. Correct Answer True Endemic is the term used when the presence of an event is constant. Correct Answer True The "bird" flu of 2005 to 2006 is considered a sporadic outbreak. Correct Answer False A pandemic affects many communities in a short period of time. Correct Answer True