DEP2004
Human Growth &
Development
COMPLETED EXAM w/
RATIONALES
2024
,1. Which of the following is considered a developmental
red flag in a 2-month-old infant?
a) Rolling over from back to stomach
b) Fixating and following an object with eyes
c) Babbling
d) Lack of head control
Answer: d) Lack of head control
Rationale: Head control is an important milestone in an
infant's development, usually achieved by around 3 months
of age. The absence of head control at 2 months can
indicate a potential developmental delay or neurological
issue.
2. As a nurse, you are educating parents about appropriate
play activities for their 6-month-old infant. Which activity
should you include as part of the discussion?
a) Play with small toys
b) Allow independent walking on a flat surface
c) Offer solid foods with small pieces
d) Engage in peek-a-boo games
Answer: d) Engage in peek-a-boo games
, Rationale: At 6 months, infants enjoy play activities that
involve social interaction and object permanence. Peek-a-
boo games enhance cognitive development and strengthen
the bond between the infant and caregiver.
3. A 4-year-old child was recently diagnosed with attention
deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which intervention
should the nurse prioritize during the management of this
child?
a) Implementing a strict discipline approach
b) Enforcing a consistent daily routine
c) Reducing physical activities to promote calmness
d) Providing frequent time-outs for disruptive behavior
Answer: b) Enforcing a consistent daily routine
Rationale: Children with ADHD thrive in structured
environments with consistent routines. Maintaining a
predictable routine can help decrease hyperactivity and
improve the child's ability to focus and engage in tasks.
4. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a
10-year-old child experiencing separation anxiety when
admitted to the hospital?
a) Provide extra privileges to alleviate anxiety
b) Encourage the child's parents to visit less frequently
Human Growth &
Development
COMPLETED EXAM w/
RATIONALES
2024
,1. Which of the following is considered a developmental
red flag in a 2-month-old infant?
a) Rolling over from back to stomach
b) Fixating and following an object with eyes
c) Babbling
d) Lack of head control
Answer: d) Lack of head control
Rationale: Head control is an important milestone in an
infant's development, usually achieved by around 3 months
of age. The absence of head control at 2 months can
indicate a potential developmental delay or neurological
issue.
2. As a nurse, you are educating parents about appropriate
play activities for their 6-month-old infant. Which activity
should you include as part of the discussion?
a) Play with small toys
b) Allow independent walking on a flat surface
c) Offer solid foods with small pieces
d) Engage in peek-a-boo games
Answer: d) Engage in peek-a-boo games
, Rationale: At 6 months, infants enjoy play activities that
involve social interaction and object permanence. Peek-a-
boo games enhance cognitive development and strengthen
the bond between the infant and caregiver.
3. A 4-year-old child was recently diagnosed with attention
deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which intervention
should the nurse prioritize during the management of this
child?
a) Implementing a strict discipline approach
b) Enforcing a consistent daily routine
c) Reducing physical activities to promote calmness
d) Providing frequent time-outs for disruptive behavior
Answer: b) Enforcing a consistent daily routine
Rationale: Children with ADHD thrive in structured
environments with consistent routines. Maintaining a
predictable routine can help decrease hyperactivity and
improve the child's ability to focus and engage in tasks.
4. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a
10-year-old child experiencing separation anxiety when
admitted to the hospital?
a) Provide extra privileges to alleviate anxiety
b) Encourage the child's parents to visit less frequently
