Ati teas 7 science question well elaborated 2024.

Homeostasis - answersprocess by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment Patella - answerskneecap Superior - answersabove Inferior - answersbelow Ulna - answersInner and larger bone of the forearm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger. Genotype - answersgenetic makeup of an organism anterior - answerstoward the front ventral - answersToward the belly posterior - answerstoward the back proximal - answersCloser to the point of attachment medial - answerstoward the midline distal - answersfarther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk the respiratory system - answersA system of organs, functioning in the process of gas exchange between the body and the environment, consisting especially of the nose, nasal passages, nasopharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs. diaphragm - answersLarge, flat muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity that helps with breathing respiratory system function - answersThe body system in which oxygen is brought into the body and carbon dioxide is released; major circulatory system - answers(aka cardiovascular system) This system works as the transportation highway for the body. It consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels. It transports substances such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients in the body. blood flow - answers what is the normal pulse rate for a healthy adult? - answers60-100 beats per minute What are the two types of blood pressure? - answerssystolic/diastolic systolic pressure - answersa measurement of blood pressure while the heart ventricles are contracting and should be less than 120mm hg diastolic pressure - answersoccurs when the ventricles are relaxed; the lowest pressure against the walls of an artery the digestive system - answersBreaks down food into smaller molecules. Absorbs these nutrients into the body. What makes up the digestive system? - answersoral cavity, esophagus, liver, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum , and anus pheripheral nervous system - answersthe sensory and motor neurons that connect the central nervous system to the rest of the body Structure of a neuron - answerscell body, dendrites, axon, synapse function of neurons - answerstransmission of electrical signals and release of neurotransmitters cells - answersThe basic unit of structure and function in all living things Tissue - answersA group of similar cells that perform a specific function. cell membrane - answersA cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell. Cytoplasm - answersA jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended Mitochondria - answersorganelle, found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. Nucleus - answersControl center of the cell ribosome - answersCytoplasmic organelles at which proteins are synthesized. Chromosomes - answersa threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.