NSG 5003 WEEK 10 FINAL EXAM GUIDE 2024 ESSENTIAL FINAL EXAM GUIDE WITH 190+ ACCURATELY SELECTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GENUINE EXAM GUIDE LATEST UPDATE 2024.(DOWNLOAD FOR A+ SCORE)

NSG 5003 WEEK 10 FINAL EXAM GUIDE 2024 ESSENTIAL FINAL EXAM GUIDE WITH 190+ ACCURATELY SELECTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GENUINE EXAM GUIDE LATEST UPDATE 2024.(DOWNLOAD FOR A+ SCORE) 1. It is important to not dilate the eye if is suspected. Cataract Macular degeneration Acute closed-angle glaucoma Chronic open-angle glaucoma Question 2. 2. An 18-year-old female patient presents with repeated urinary tract infections. She has no risk factors in her history, and her physical examination is unremarkable. She also has a normal pelvic exam. Which of the following should be obtained if anatomic abnormalities are suspected? Ultrasound of the kidneys Intravenous pyelogram Cystoscopy Transvaginal ultrasound of the bladder Question 3. 3. The pathophysiological hallmark of ACD is: Depleted iron stores Impaired ability to use iron stores Chronic uncorrectable bleeding Reduced intestinal absorption of iron Question 4. 4. Which of the following is the most important question to ask during cardiovascular health history? Number of offspring Last physical exam Sudden death of a family member Use of caffeine Question 5. 5. A 26-year-old, non-smoker, male presented to your clinic with SOB with exertion. This could be due to: Exercise-induced cough Bronchiectasis Alpha-1 deficiency Pericarditis Question 6. 6. Which of the following dermatological conditions results from reactivation of the dormant varicella virus? Tinea versicolor Seborrheic keratosis Verruca Herpes zoster Question 7. 7. Mr. Jones is a 68-year-old retired Air Force pilot that has been diagnosed with prostate cancer in the past week. He has never had a surgical procedure in his life and seeks clarification on the availability of treatments for prostate cancer. He asks the nurse practitioner to tell him the side effects of a radical prostatectomy. Which of the following is not a potential side effect of this procedure? Urinary incontinence Impotence Dribbling urine Selected low back pain Question 8. 8. Presbycusis is the hearing impairment that is associated with: Physiologic aging Ménière’s disease Cerumen impaction Herpes zoster Question 9. 9. Asymptomatic 1+ bacteriuria is found in a nursing home resident with an indwelling catheter. The nurse practitioner’s initial intervention includes: Assessing resident’s cognitive status and last change of the catheter/bag Prescribing prophylactic Bactrim 1 tablet at bedtime Ordering a urine culture and sensitivity and prescribing empiric treatment until results obtained Ordering an X-ray of the kidney, urine, and bladder Question 10. 10. A 64-year-old male presents with erythema of the sclera, tearing, and bilateral pruritus of the eyes. The symptoms occur intermittently throughout the year and he has associated clear nasal discharge. Which of the following is most likely because of the inflammation? Bacterium Allergen Virus Fungi Question 11. 11. The nurse practitioner is examining a 62-year-old female who has been complaining of lower abdominal pain. Upon auscultation, bowel sounds are high pitched and tinkling. Which of the following terms describes this finding? Succession splash Borborygmi Tenesmus Puddle sign Question 12. 12. Which ethnic group has the highest incidence of prostate cancer? Asians Hispanics African Americans American Indians Question 13. 13. A key symptom of ischemic heart disease is chest pain. However, angina equivalents may include exertional dyspnea. Angina equivalents are important because: Women with ischemic heart disease many times do not present with chest pain Some patients may have no symptoms or atypical symptoms; diagnosis may only be made at the time of an actual myocardial infarction Elderly patients have the most severe symptoms A & B only Question 14. 14. The nurse practitioner is discussing lifestyle changes with a patient diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. What are the nonpharmacological management interventions that should be included? Weight reduction and rest 30 minutes after each meal in the supine position Elevation of head of the bed 4-6 inches on blocks and weight reduction Encouraged to wear restrictive clothing to add support for diaphragmatic breathing Using oral mints to relieve gastric distress Question 15. 15. Which lesions are typically located along the distribution of dermatome? Scabies Herpes zoster Tinea Dyshidrosis Question 16. 16. Which of the following medications are commonly associated with the side effect of cough? Beta blocker Diuretic ACE inhibitor Calcium antagonist Question 17. 17. On DRE, you note that a 45-year-old patient has a firm, smooth, non-tender but asymmetrically shaped prostate. The patient has no symptoms and has a normal urinalysis. The patient’s PSA is within normal limits for the patient’s age. The clinician should: Refer the patient for transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy Obtain an abdominal X-ray of kidneys, ureter, and bladder Recognize this as a normal finding that requires periodic follow up Obtain urine culture and sensitivity for prostatitis Question 18. 18. Your patient complains of a feeling of heaviness in the lower legs daily. You note varicosities, edema, and dusky color of both ankles and feet. Which of the following is the most likely cause for these symptoms? Femoral vein thrombosis Femoral artery thrombus Venous insufficiency Musculoskeletal injury Question 19. 19. The most common cause of eye redness is: Conjunctivitis Acute glaucoma Head trauma Corneal abrasion Question 20. 20. The aging process causes what normal physiological changes in the heart? The heart valve thickens and becomes rigid, secondary to fibrosis and sclerosis Cardiology occurs along with prolapse of the mitral valve and regurgitation Dilation of the right ventricle occurs with sclerosis of pulmonic and tricuspid valves Hypertrophy of the right ventricle Question 21. 21. Ms. Smith, 37-year-old, comes to the clinic today complaining of dull, throbbing bilateral headaches almost every evening. You suspect she is experiencing: cluster headaches migraine headaches tension headaches benign intracranial hypertension Question 22. 22. A 59-year-old patient with history of alcohol abuse comes to your office because of ‘throwing up blood”. On physical examination, you note ascites and caput medusa. A likely cause for the hematemesis is: Peptic ulcer disease Barrett’s esophagus Esophageal varices Pancreatitis Question 23. 23. Which of the following is considered a “red flag” when diagnosing a patient with pneumonia? Fever of 102 Infiltrates on chest X-ray Pleural effusion on chest X-ray Elevated white blood cell count Question 24. 24. Your patient complains of lower abdominal pain, anorexia, extreme fatigue, unintentional weight loss of 10 pounds in last 3 weeks, and you find a positive hemoccult on digital rectal examination. Laboratory tests show iron deficiency anemia. The clinician needs to consider: Diverticulitis Colon cancer Appendicitis Peptic ulcer disease Question 25. 25. You have a patient complaining of vertigo and want to know what could be the cause. Knowing there are many causes for vertigo, you question the length of time the sensation lasts. She tells you several hours to days and is accompanied by tinnitus and hearing loss. You suspect which of the following conditions? Ménière’s disease Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Transient ischemic attack (TIA) Migraine Question 26. 26. In examining the mouth of an older adult with a history of smoking, the nurse practitioner finds a suspicious oral lesion. The patient has been referred for a biopsy to be sent for pathology. Which is the most common oral precancerous lesion? Fictional keratosis Keratoacanthoma Lichen planus Leukoplakia Question 27. 27. A cough is described as chronic if it has been present for: 2 weeks or more 8 weeks or more 3 months or more 6 months or more Question 28. 28. The first assessment to complete related to the eyes is: Eye lids Visual acuity Extraocular movements Peripheral vision Question 29. 29. The Mini-Cog is a short screening tool used to assess cognition. Which of the following statements pertaining to the test is a true statement? The patient will be asked to repeat five words immediately following the directions by the practitioner. The patient is asked to draw the hour and minute hands on a picture of an analog clock. A score of 0-2 is a positive screen for dementia. The patient is asked to recall five images from picture cards following the drawing of the clock hands. Question 30. 30. A woman with an X-linked dominant disorder will: Not be affected by the disorder herself Transmit the disorder to 50% of her offspring (male or female) Not transmit the disorder to her daughters Transmit the disorder to only her daughters Question 31. 31. Your patient has just returned from a 6-month missionary trip to Southeast Asia. He reports unremitting cough, hemoptysis, and an unintentional weight loss of 10 pounds over the last month. These symptoms should prompt the clinician to suspect: Legionnaires' disease Malaria Tuberculosis Pneumonia Question 32. 32. In assessing the eyes, which of the following is considered a “red flag” finding when associated with eye redness? History of prior red-eye episodes Grossly visible corneal defect Exophthalmos Photophobia Question 33. 33. The best evidence rating drugs to consider in a post myocardial infarction patient include: ASA, ACE/ARB, beta-blocker, aldosterone blockade ACE, ARB, Calcium channel blocker, ASA Long-acting nitrates, warfarin, ACE, and ARB ASA, clopidogrel, nitrates Question 34. 34. In examination of the nose, the clinician observes gray, pale mucous membranes with clear, serous discharge. This is most likely indicative of: Bacterial sinusitis Allergic rhinitis Drug abuse Skull fracture Question 35. 35. Which of the following findings should trigger an urgent referral to a cardiologist or neurologist? History of bright flash of light followed by significantly blurred