Maternal Child Nursing Exam 1, answers in 2024

48 - answersAll health plans under the Newborn and Mother's Health Act can stay in the hospital _____ hours after an uncomplicated vaginal birth. Congenital and Chromosomal Abnormalities - answersThe number one cause of infant mortality is Traffic Accidents - answers______________are the leading cause of death in adolescence. Family Centered Care - answersThis recognizes the family as the one constant in the child's life. They provide support, respect, encouragement, strength and competency. Needs of the family must be addressed. Nuclear Family - answersMother father and children living as a unit is called a ________. Cross Generational Families - answersA family that lives with their grandparents or a relative that is 65 or over are _______________. Blended Families - answers______________consist of the parents and all children from their current relationship as well as children from prior relationships. Lymph Nodes - answersThe cervical, axilla, and the inguinal areas are the places to palpate on the Newborn to assess the _____________. caput succedaneum - answers___________ is the diffuse edema of the fetal scalp that crosses the suture lines. reabsorbs within 1 to 3 days cephalhematoma - answersThe collection of blood beneath the periosteum due to birth trauma, it usually reabsorbs within the first few weeks of life is called ____________. 4 - answersBy ____ months of age, an infant should be able to hold the head erect and midline in a sitting up position. Rinne - answersThe stem of a vibrating tuning fork is held against the mastoid bone until the child indicates that she can no longer hear the sound. Then the tuning fork is moved in front of the auditory canal is called the __________ test. Weber test - answersTest done by placing the stem of a vibrating tuning fork on the midline of the head and having the patient indicate in which ear the tone can be heard. and measures for sensorineural hearing loss is called the ____________ test. notify the physcian - answersWhile examining a 2-year-old child, the nurse in charge sees that the anterior fontanel is open. The nurse should: Vastus lateralis - answersThe best area for a pediatric client to receive an IM injection is the ______________. posterior fontanel - answersThe space between parietal bones and occipital bone closes between 2 and 3 months of age is the ______________. anterior fontanel - answersthe diamond-shaped fontanel that closes between 9 months and 2 years is the ___________. pediatric hypothyroidism - answersMental retardation, abnormal bone growth and shortness of stature are signs of _______. microcephaly - answers_________ is a condition in which the head is unusually small as a result of defective brain development and premature ossification of the skull hydrocephalus - answers________________ is the abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain as a result of developmental anomalies, infection, injury, or tumor, the head is abnormally enlarged with bulging fonantels. down syndrome - answersA condition of retardation and associated physical disorders caused by an extra chromosome in one's genetic makeup. A single palmar crease (simian crease) is a hallmark sign. Turner syndrome - answersShort stature, infertility, coarctation of aorta. A chromosomal disorder in females torticollis - answersThe contraction or shortening of the neck muscles, persistent tilting of the head to one side that may be the result of injury to the sternocleidomastoid muscle during birth is called ___________. Calendar method - answersThe _________ is a way of determining a woman's fertility (safe days) by subtracting 18 days from the shortest cycle and 11 days from the longest cycle. Basal Body Temperature - answersThe __________can be used as a fertility awareness method. Temperature is taken with a special thermometer. The woman would take her temperature each morning at the same time BEFORE arising from bed. Temperature will dip 0.4 degrees F and spike 0.5 to 1.0F until menses. A dip in temperature signifies ovulation (LH surge) will occur within the next 24 hours. Condoms - answers____________ are the only form of contraceptive that offers protection from STDs. Depo Provera - answersThe _____________ shot is the hormonal method of birth control, lasts for 3 months, it is contraindicated in women who have a family history of osteoporosis. IUD - answersThe __________ is a device, often T-shaped, that is implanted in the uterus to prevent pregnancy. This method has a high incidence of ectopic pregnancy. tubal ligation - answers_____________a surgical sterilization procedure in which the fallopian tubes are sealed or cut to prevent sperm from reaching a mature ovum. Coitus interruptus - answers________________is the withdrawal of the penis prior to ejaculation, preventing entry of sperm into the female reproductive tract.