NR 503 EPIDERMIOLOGY FINAL EXAM WITH ALL THE ANSWERS 2024 UPDATED

Common risk factors - Correct Answer unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use Childhood risk - Correct Answer conditions before birth and early in childhood influence health in adult life. Risk accumulation - Correct Answer Ageing is an important marker of the accumulation of modifiable risks for chronic disease Underlying determinants - Correct Answer a reflection of the major forces driving social, economic, and cultural change. I.e. globalization, urbanization, population ageing, and general policy environment Poverty - Correct Answer interconnected with chronic disease in a vicious circle increasing exposure to risks and decreased access to health services Primary prevention - Correct Answer aims to prevent disease. I.e. banning hazardous products, educating on healthy/safe habits, immunizations Secondary prevention - Correct Answer reduce impact of disease or injury that has already occurred. I.e. screening tests, low-dose ASA, suitably modified work Tertiary prevention - Correct Answer aims to soften impact of ongoing illness. I.e. cardiac or stroke rehab, support groups, vocational rehab Cross Cultural Health Care Program (CCHCP) - Correct Answer materials to improve cultural competency among health providers to provide he