ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam; ATI Pediatric
proctored Exam review
What is a normal apical heart beat for a newborn?
(Ans- 110-160 BPM
Normal relationship values for head circumference and chest
circumference
(Ans- Head no greater than 2cm than chest
Gestational age
(Ans- From conception to birth time spent in utero
output for a preterm infant I & O
(Ans- 1-3 ml per kg per hr
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
(Ans- Drainage tube allows fluids to move to another part of body absorbed
or secreted once moved
Characteristics of down syndrome
(Ans- closed set eyes, single line creases on hand, protruding tongue,
curved small fingers high risk for deformed heart
What age is a unilateral cleft lip repair usually done?
(Ans- 3 months
When is the best time to test PKU
(Ans- 2-3 days after birth
Age groups
(Ans-
Neonate- birth to 4 weeks
Infant-1 month - 1 year
,Toddler 1-3 years
Preschool 3-6 years
School age 6-12 years
Adolescent 12-18 years
New born height/length
(Ans- 20 inches, after a year it is 30 inches
Sleep requirements per age group
(Ans- Neonate 16-18 hours
Toddler 10 hours plus nap
School age 10-13 hours
Adolescent 8 1/2-10 hours
When would you assess a deviation from the denver growth chart
(Ans- 2 or more percentiles
How long would you use the denver developmental screening
(Ans- Up to 6 years of age
Piaget
(Ans-
0-2 years sensorimotor reflex responses
2-7 years preoperational egocentric/language/ limited reasoning
7-11 years concrete operations reasoning r/t own/cause and effect
11-16 formal operations abstract thinking problem solving
Kohlberg
(Ans-
0-4 years preconventional cannot distinguish right from wrong
4-7 years preconventional rewards based on behavior obedience due to
fear
7-11 conventional conformity, loyal
12 plus post conventional moral values develop and conscience
,Erikson
(Ans-
0-1 trust vs mistrust basic needs
1-3 autonomy vs shame and doubt toilet training beginning language
3-6 initiative vs guilt explore environment and body
6-12 industry and inferiority gain recognition from accomplishments
12-18 identity vs role confusion gain independence respect different
opinions
Freud
(Ans-
0-1 oral explore by mouth
1-3 anal toilet training
3-6 phallic aware of self as sexual being
6-12 latent same sex peer relationships
12-18 genital explore sex with others
Dental age group 0-3 months
(Ans- GI system immature fat and cholesterol needed, breast milk
Dental age group 4-6 months
(Ans- Able to digest some complex carbs rice cereal first solid. Fruit and
veggies one at a time new ones every 4-7 days
dental age group 6-8 months
(Ans- first tooth
dental age group 1 year
(Ans- introduce whole milk, 3 meals per day with snacks finger foods, 6
teeth, first dental visit
Dental age group 2-6 years
(Ans- picky eaters 1 tablespoon per year of food 20 baby teeth are in, first
permanent tooth at 6
, dental age group 6-12
(Ans- protein and calcium are needed, allow food choices from child
Types of play age group 0-1
(Ans- visual and touch
types of play age group 1-2
(Ans- parallel play next to each other but not with each other
types of play age group 3-5
(Ans- cooperative or associative intimate with mother or father box used
for play house
types of play age group 5-7
(Ans- symbolic groups secret clubs and groups
types of play age 7-10
(Ans- competitive teams win/lose with rules
types of play age 10-13
(Ans- team sports internet
types of play age 13-18
(Ans- fantasy cliques
Infant age group
(Ans- depth perception not developed until 6 years old. Object permanence
peak aboo they really think you are gone
Piaget sensorimotor
Kohlbebrg preconventional cannot distinguish right from wrong
Freud oral places everything in mouth
Erikson trust vs mistrust consistency needed, respond promptly to needs
Car seat rule rear facing until 1 year and 22 lbs
feed breast every 2 hours formula every 3-4 hours
proctored Exam review
What is a normal apical heart beat for a newborn?
(Ans- 110-160 BPM
Normal relationship values for head circumference and chest
circumference
(Ans- Head no greater than 2cm than chest
Gestational age
(Ans- From conception to birth time spent in utero
output for a preterm infant I & O
(Ans- 1-3 ml per kg per hr
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
(Ans- Drainage tube allows fluids to move to another part of body absorbed
or secreted once moved
Characteristics of down syndrome
(Ans- closed set eyes, single line creases on hand, protruding tongue,
curved small fingers high risk for deformed heart
What age is a unilateral cleft lip repair usually done?
(Ans- 3 months
When is the best time to test PKU
(Ans- 2-3 days after birth
Age groups
(Ans-
Neonate- birth to 4 weeks
Infant-1 month - 1 year
,Toddler 1-3 years
Preschool 3-6 years
School age 6-12 years
Adolescent 12-18 years
New born height/length
(Ans- 20 inches, after a year it is 30 inches
Sleep requirements per age group
(Ans- Neonate 16-18 hours
Toddler 10 hours plus nap
School age 10-13 hours
Adolescent 8 1/2-10 hours
When would you assess a deviation from the denver growth chart
(Ans- 2 or more percentiles
How long would you use the denver developmental screening
(Ans- Up to 6 years of age
Piaget
(Ans-
0-2 years sensorimotor reflex responses
2-7 years preoperational egocentric/language/ limited reasoning
7-11 years concrete operations reasoning r/t own/cause and effect
11-16 formal operations abstract thinking problem solving
Kohlberg
(Ans-
0-4 years preconventional cannot distinguish right from wrong
4-7 years preconventional rewards based on behavior obedience due to
fear
7-11 conventional conformity, loyal
12 plus post conventional moral values develop and conscience
,Erikson
(Ans-
0-1 trust vs mistrust basic needs
1-3 autonomy vs shame and doubt toilet training beginning language
3-6 initiative vs guilt explore environment and body
6-12 industry and inferiority gain recognition from accomplishments
12-18 identity vs role confusion gain independence respect different
opinions
Freud
(Ans-
0-1 oral explore by mouth
1-3 anal toilet training
3-6 phallic aware of self as sexual being
6-12 latent same sex peer relationships
12-18 genital explore sex with others
Dental age group 0-3 months
(Ans- GI system immature fat and cholesterol needed, breast milk
Dental age group 4-6 months
(Ans- Able to digest some complex carbs rice cereal first solid. Fruit and
veggies one at a time new ones every 4-7 days
dental age group 6-8 months
(Ans- first tooth
dental age group 1 year
(Ans- introduce whole milk, 3 meals per day with snacks finger foods, 6
teeth, first dental visit
Dental age group 2-6 years
(Ans- picky eaters 1 tablespoon per year of food 20 baby teeth are in, first
permanent tooth at 6
, dental age group 6-12
(Ans- protein and calcium are needed, allow food choices from child
Types of play age group 0-1
(Ans- visual and touch
types of play age group 1-2
(Ans- parallel play next to each other but not with each other
types of play age group 3-5
(Ans- cooperative or associative intimate with mother or father box used
for play house
types of play age group 5-7
(Ans- symbolic groups secret clubs and groups
types of play age 7-10
(Ans- competitive teams win/lose with rules
types of play age 10-13
(Ans- team sports internet
types of play age 13-18
(Ans- fantasy cliques
Infant age group
(Ans- depth perception not developed until 6 years old. Object permanence
peak aboo they really think you are gone
Piaget sensorimotor
Kohlbebrg preconventional cannot distinguish right from wrong
Freud oral places everything in mouth
Erikson trust vs mistrust consistency needed, respond promptly to needs
Car seat rule rear facing until 1 year and 22 lbs
feed breast every 2 hours formula every 3-4 hours
