NUR2063 exam 2. Question well answered 2024.

What STI disorder is notorious for causing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? - ANSWERSgonorrhea This sexually transmitted virus is the main cause of cervical cancer in women - ANSWERShuman papilloma virus (HPV) This sexually transmitted virus is characterized by periods of dormancy and outbreaks - ANSWERSHerpes virus This STI can cause infection in the eyes of a newborn during birth - ANSWERSChlamydia the term used to describe passing of the herpes virus even when lesions are not present - ANSWERSviral shedding What has manifestations of coffee-colored urine, proteinuria, and edema? - ANSWERSglomerulonephritis RLQ abdominal pain, fever, nausea are manifestations of what acute disorder? - ANSWERSappendicitis Weight gain, bradycardia, constipation, and lethargy are manifestations of what? - ANSWERShypothyroidism hallmark manifestations of this disorder are polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia - ANSWERSdiabetes severe RUQ pain is hallmark manifestation for this gallbladder related disorder - ANSWERSgallstones intussusception and volvulus are examples of what type of bowel obstruction? - ANSWERSmechanical obstruction lifting heavy objects, bending over, obesity can exacerbate this GI disorder - ANSWERShernia GI disorder commonly caused by infection with helicobactor pylori - ANSWERSpeptic ulcer disease ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are examples of this type of GI disorder - ANSWERSinflammatory bowel disorders The parathyroid glands are responsible for controlling what electrolyte? - ANSWERSCalcium excessive amounts of this hormone can lead to an endocrine disorder known as acromegaly - ANSWERSgrowth hormone this electrolyte can cause fatal arrhythmias in those with chronic kidney disease - ANSWERSpotassium excessive amounts of this hormone can cause a disorder known as Cushing's syndrome - ANSWERScortisol insufficient amounts of this hormone an lead to a disorder known as diabetes insipidus - ANSWERSantidiuretic hormone (ADH) prodromal, oliguric, and post-oliguric are phases of what - ANSWERSthree phases of acute kidney injury (AKI) an obstruction in the urethra can lead to this type of acute renal failure - ANSWERSpost-renal failure hypotension can lead to this type of acute renal failure - ANSWERSpre-renal failure what disorder involves excessive amounts of antidiuretic hormone? - ANSWERSSIADH what chronic disorder of the kidneys is caused by a genetic mutation? - ANSWERSpolycystic kidney disease an excess in growth hormone in adults is called what - ANSWERSacromegaly an excess of grown hormone in childhood results in - ANSWERSgigantism The primary intervention for syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion is the restriction of what? - ANSWERSFree water intake manifestations of hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism are related to excessive or insufficient amounts of serum _____________? - ANSWERScalcium In primary hypothyroidism, the circulating level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) will be _____________? - ANSWERSelevated A unique feature of Grave's disease is protrusion of the eyeballs and is called? - ANSWERSexopthalmos most common cause of hypoparathyroidism is ________________ in the area where the glands are locanted? - ANSWERSsurgery A common cause of endocrine disorders, especially in women is __________________ - ANSWERSautoimmune in adrenocortical deficiency, the most sever manifestations are related to inadequate quantities of the hormone ____________? - ANSWERScortisol a potentially lethal condition in which there is an acute elevation of circulating thyroid hormones is called ________________ - ANSWERSthyroid storm a patient who presents with hyperparathyroidism would likely to be present with abnormally elevated _____________ levels? - ANSWERScalcium T/F: Diabetes insipidus is characterized by hypernatremia? - ANSWERSTrue