LATEST FA DAVIS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS FOR (CHAP 23, 24, 25, 26) 100% 2023//2024
What is the nurse's best action when admitting a client diagnosed with influenza to the hospital? 1. Place the client in a semi-private room. 2. Avoid placing a mask on the client when in the hallway. 3. Start intravenous line and restrict po fluid intake. 4. Place the client on droplet precautions. - ANSWER 4 Which of these treatments would the nurse most likely expect to be prescribed for a client who is diagnosed with influenza? Select all that apply. 1. Antibiotics within the first 48 hours 2. Antivirals within 24 to 48 hours of symptom onset 3. Adequate fluid intake to avoid dehydration 4. Antipyretics and analgesics for fever and body aches 5. Throat swabs before medications - ANSWER 2 3 4 The nurse suspects a client may be suffering from influenza when the client presents with which symptoms? Select all that apply. 1. Restlessness 2. Mild rhinitis 3. Myalgia 4. Fever 5. Sore throat - ANSWER 3 4 5 A client diagnosed with influenza requires further teaching when making which statement? 1. "I will take the antiviral medication until I feel better." 2. "I should try to rest and drink plenty of fluids." 3. "I need to see if someone can cover my shift at work." 4. "I plan on getting the flu vaccination from now on." - ANSWER 1 Which signs and symptoms should the nurse associate with resolving viral influenza infection? Select all that apply. 1. Oxygen saturation 90% on room air. 2. Oral temperature 99.8°F. 3. Heart rate has returned to baseline. 4. Even and unlabored respirations. 5. Lungs clear on chest x-ray. - ANSWER 3 4 5 A client asks the nurse if it is safe to return to work after suffering from influenza. Which questions should the nurse ask the client? Select all that apply. 1. "When was the last time you had any fever?" 2. "Are you having any difficulty breathing?" 3. "How much do you weigh now?" 4. "Have you used a bleach solution on all household and personal items?" 5. "Are any of your family members sick?" - ANSWER 1 2 The nurse should identify which high-risk clients in the absence of a positive influenza laboratory test? Select all that apply. 1. 86-year-old female with diabetes 2. 39-year-old male construction worker 3. 41-year-old male university professor 4. 26-year-old daycare employee 5. 50-year-old client who is positive for human immunodeficiency virus - ANSWER 1 3 5 The nurse should include which preventive measures when teaching a group of adults about prevention of influenza? Select all that apply. 1. Handwashing 2. Vigorous exercise while ill 3. Annual vaccination 4. Covering mouth when coughing 5. Avoiding playgrounds - ANSWER 1 3 4 A client is diagnosed with influenza in the clinic and is sent home to recover. Which client teaching should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply. 1. Take an antipyretic for fever. 2. An analgesic can be taken for body aches. 3. Take antivirals if symptoms are not improved in 1 week. 4. You may return to work if fever is below 101.5°F. 5. Avoid contact with others for up to 48 hours. - ANSWER 1 2 Which nursing interventions are recommended when caring for a client who is diagnosed with influenza? Select all that apply. 1. Placing client in supine position 2. Administering humidified oxygen 3. Encouraging frequent ambulation 4. Increasing fluid intake 5. Obtaining cultures after antibiotics given - ANSWER 2 5 Which patients are at a greatest risk of developing an influenza infection? Select all that apply. 1. A lactating mother who has given birth recently 2. A middle-aged patient 3. A healthcare worker 4. An osteoarthritic patient 5. A newborn baby - ANSWER 1 2 5 For which clinical manifestation should the nurse observe in a patient with pneumonia? 1. Heart rate greater than 125 beats per minute 2. Pleuritic chest pain 3. Arterial blood pH less than 7.35 4. Hematocrit less than 30% - ANSWER 2 Which organisms are responsible for causing community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in a patient? Select all that apply. 1. Streptococcus pneumoniae 2. Klebsiella pneumoniae 3. Mycoplasma pneumonia 4. Escherichia coli 5. Chlamydia pneumoniae - ANSWER 1 3 5
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