MATERNAL NEWBORN ATI
FHR can be heard by Doppler at:
10-12 weeks GA
When should you start measuring a woman's fundal height?
After > 12 weeks GA
Between 18 and 30 weeks the fundal height should measure what?
It should equal the week of gestation
MSAFP screening is done:
15-22 weeks of gestation
maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screen. It's usually as part of a set of tests,
which screen for genetic problems, called the quad screen.
AFP is a substance made in the liver of an unborn baby (fetus).
Smoking tobacco during pregnancy is associated with :
Low Birth Weight
Pregnant mothers should consume how much water each day?
2 to 3 Liters of water from food and beverage sources.
Regarding kick counts, what are signs that a woman needs further evaluation?
Fetal movements of less than 3 in one hour
No fetal movement for 12 hours
The recommended weight gain during pregnancy is usually:
25-35lbs
3-4 lb in first trimester
1 lb per week in the last two trimesters
Foods high in folic acid are:
Leafy vegetables
Dried peas
Dried beans
Seeds
Orange juice
It is recommended that _____ mcg of folic acid be taken during pregnancy.
600
It is recommended that clients who are lactating consume ____ mcg of folic acid.
,500
What vitamin aids in the absorption of Iron?
Vitamin C
The clients bladder needs to be _____ before an ultrasound.
Full
biophysical profile (BPP) normal score is
A biophysical profile (BPP) test measures the health of your baby (fetus) during
pregnancy.
8-10
BPP abnormal score is
<4
If a BPP comes back as 6.....
It should be retested
BPP assess for
Fetal well being
non-stress test ( NST)
most widely used technique for antepartum evaluation of fetal well being performed
during the third trimester.
Reactive NST
FHR is a normal baseline rate with moderate variablity
Two accelerations to 15 bpm for at least 15 secs in 20 min period
A non reactive NST would indicate what about the fetus?
The fetal heart rate does not accelerate adequately with fetal movement.
-A BPP or CST will need to be done now
Positive CST is normal or abnormal
abnormal
The contraction stress test — also called a stress test or an oxytocin challenge test —
may be done during pregnancy to measure the baby's heart rate during uterine
contractions. Its purpose is to make sure the baby can get the oxygen he needs from
the placenta during labor.
Positive CST is indicated when:
Persistent and consistent late decels on more than half of the contractions.
An amniocentesis may be performed when?
After 14 weeks gestation
, AFP can be measured from the amniotic fluid between:
16 and 18 weeks
alpha-fetoprotein
Presence of PG on a fetal lung test is associated with:
Respiratory distress
CVS can be done at
10-12 weeks
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a prenatal test that diagnoses chromosomal
abnormalities such as Down syndrome, as well as a host of other genetic disorders. The
doctor takes cells from tiny fingerlike projections on your placenta called the chorionic
villi and sends them to a lab for genetic analysis.
First stage of labor:
1-1.5 cm (onset of labor)
Latent phase of labor:
0-3 cm
mild to moderate contractions
irregular
q 5-30 min
lasts 30-40 sec
Active phase of labor:
4-7 cm
moderate to strong contractions
regular
q 3-5 min
lasts 40-70 sec
Transition phase of labor
8-10 cm
strong to very strong contractions
q 2-3 min
lasts 45-90 sec
Second stage of labor:
Full dilation
Intense contractions
BIRTH!!
Third stage of labor:
Delivery of placenta
Fourth stage:
FHR can be heard by Doppler at:
10-12 weeks GA
When should you start measuring a woman's fundal height?
After > 12 weeks GA
Between 18 and 30 weeks the fundal height should measure what?
It should equal the week of gestation
MSAFP screening is done:
15-22 weeks of gestation
maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screen. It's usually as part of a set of tests,
which screen for genetic problems, called the quad screen.
AFP is a substance made in the liver of an unborn baby (fetus).
Smoking tobacco during pregnancy is associated with :
Low Birth Weight
Pregnant mothers should consume how much water each day?
2 to 3 Liters of water from food and beverage sources.
Regarding kick counts, what are signs that a woman needs further evaluation?
Fetal movements of less than 3 in one hour
No fetal movement for 12 hours
The recommended weight gain during pregnancy is usually:
25-35lbs
3-4 lb in first trimester
1 lb per week in the last two trimesters
Foods high in folic acid are:
Leafy vegetables
Dried peas
Dried beans
Seeds
Orange juice
It is recommended that _____ mcg of folic acid be taken during pregnancy.
600
It is recommended that clients who are lactating consume ____ mcg of folic acid.
,500
What vitamin aids in the absorption of Iron?
Vitamin C
The clients bladder needs to be _____ before an ultrasound.
Full
biophysical profile (BPP) normal score is
A biophysical profile (BPP) test measures the health of your baby (fetus) during
pregnancy.
8-10
BPP abnormal score is
<4
If a BPP comes back as 6.....
It should be retested
BPP assess for
Fetal well being
non-stress test ( NST)
most widely used technique for antepartum evaluation of fetal well being performed
during the third trimester.
Reactive NST
FHR is a normal baseline rate with moderate variablity
Two accelerations to 15 bpm for at least 15 secs in 20 min period
A non reactive NST would indicate what about the fetus?
The fetal heart rate does not accelerate adequately with fetal movement.
-A BPP or CST will need to be done now
Positive CST is normal or abnormal
abnormal
The contraction stress test — also called a stress test or an oxytocin challenge test —
may be done during pregnancy to measure the baby's heart rate during uterine
contractions. Its purpose is to make sure the baby can get the oxygen he needs from
the placenta during labor.
Positive CST is indicated when:
Persistent and consistent late decels on more than half of the contractions.
An amniocentesis may be performed when?
After 14 weeks gestation
, AFP can be measured from the amniotic fluid between:
16 and 18 weeks
alpha-fetoprotein
Presence of PG on a fetal lung test is associated with:
Respiratory distress
CVS can be done at
10-12 weeks
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a prenatal test that diagnoses chromosomal
abnormalities such as Down syndrome, as well as a host of other genetic disorders. The
doctor takes cells from tiny fingerlike projections on your placenta called the chorionic
villi and sends them to a lab for genetic analysis.
First stage of labor:
1-1.5 cm (onset of labor)
Latent phase of labor:
0-3 cm
mild to moderate contractions
irregular
q 5-30 min
lasts 30-40 sec
Active phase of labor:
4-7 cm
moderate to strong contractions
regular
q 3-5 min
lasts 40-70 sec
Transition phase of labor
8-10 cm
strong to very strong contractions
q 2-3 min
lasts 45-90 sec
Second stage of labor:
Full dilation
Intense contractions
BIRTH!!
Third stage of labor:
Delivery of placenta
Fourth stage:
