Samenvatting leerstof psychology for medicine

Psychology for Medicine

Definitioins iof iealth:io
P:ysicalt
-Absence of disease
-Not vulnerable to disease
-Strong physical reserves
-Physically ftt has vitality
Subjective – No symptoms of physical illness
Be:aiviiouralt – Living a healthy lifestyle
Fuinctioinalt – Able to functon in day-to-day life
Psyc:iosiocialt – Psychosocial wellbeing
Siocialt – Able to contribute to society
Culthuralt – Matches cultural norm for health

iealth:io
 Nioh :aiviing ainy symphioms iof iltltiness
 iaiviing p:ysicalt ior siocialt reserives
 iaiviing :ealth:y ltifeshyltes
 Beiing p:ysicalt fh ior ivihalt
 Psyc:ioltiogicalt weltltbeiing
 Beiing ablte hio fuinctioin

Obesihas is eein ziekhe – :eh is cioinhriolteerbaar dioior eein dieeh – iouderltijk gedrag is de grioiohshe ioiorzaak
ivain kiinderiobesihas – de fysieke gezioind:eid is beltaingrijker dain de psyc:iosiocialte impach ivain :eh
iverwijderein ivain :eh kiind uih :eh geziin.

Biiomedicalt apprioac:
Pah:iogeinic stmultus  P:ysiioltiogicalt & biioc:emicalt mec:ainisms  disease shahe  hreahmeinh 
recioivery, c:rioinic shahe ior deah:

Pltacebio-efech – peioplte recioiver, because h:ey h:iink h:ey are gioiing h iorecioiver, as ioppiosed hio
recioiveriing because iof p:armacioltiogicalt ior p:ysicalt hreahmeinh.

Biiopsyc:iosiocialt apprioac:
Eh:inisc:e ein culthurelte iversc:iltltein erbij.
iioltistc apprioac: – hreahmeinh iof h:e w:iolte persioin.

T:e separatioin iof psyc:ioltiogy aind mediciine was iinitaltlty fiouinded ioinh h:e miind-biody diivide (dualtism)

H2
Miotivatioinalt iinheriviewiing – inioh judgiing ior impiosiing iour iowin iviews ioin h:e pateinh, buh iinshead hryiing
hio uindershaind h:e pateinhs sihuatioin aind :eltpiing :im :ariness :is iowin miotivatioin hio c:ainge.
Sio, we mush educahe peioplte abiouh h:e inegative efechs iof h:eir be:aiviiours. ieltp h:em beltieive h:ah
h:ey cain c:ainge.

T:e herm affect is used hio iincltude emiotioins, mioiods aind impultses.

, Emotion has threeee oomooneents
- Cioginitive ciompioineinh
 Appraisalt (iop waarde sc:atein ivain eein sihuate – is ih :armfult?)
 Labeltltiing
 Eivaltuatioin
- P:ysiioltiogicalt ciompioineinh
- Be:aiviiouralt ciompioineinh
 Negateive emiotes makein ioins juish meer gefiocush iop dah wah de inegateive emiote
iverioiorzaakh
 Piositeive emiotes makein ioins juish breder geioriëninheerd.
 Nioiniverbalte expressie ein gezic:hsuihdrukkiingein (facialt-feedback :ypioh:esis)

Je kain iop 5 persioioinltijke mainierein be:aindelteinio OCEAN
- Opeiness hio inew experieincs
- Cioinscieintiousiness
- Exhrioiversiioin
- Agreeablteiness
- Neuriotcism

H3
Shress
- Fig:h-fig:h respioinse (auhioiniomic inerivious syshem, adreinaltiine aind inioradreinaltiine) (maiinlty
mein)
- Shress respioinsiivihy – heindbefrieind respioinses > wiomein

Psyc:iobiioltiogicalt Shress Respioinse
Uih zic: iinio
- Be:aiviiour
- Afech emiotioin
- Cioginitive
- P:ysiioltiogicalt
Verioiorzaakh dioior Appraisalt
(waarderiing), afainkeltijk ivainio
- Demainds
- Resiources

Je :ebh 3 sioiorhein appraisalt io
- Primair io :ioe je reageerh
iop eein sihuate  :eelt
kaltm iof geshressh (jezeltf
gek makein)
- Secuindairio :ioe ze er mee iomgaain
- Reappraisaltio :ioe ze er ac:heraf inaar kijkein  iopgeltuc:h iof h zeltfde
VOORBEELDio