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CPIM $ 2024

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CPIM $ 2024 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) -ANS-A set of techniques that uses bill of material data, inventory data, and the master production schedule to calculate requirements for materials. Bill of Materials (BOM) -ANS-A listing of all of the assemblies, subassemblies, parts, and raw materials needed to produce one unit of a product parent item -ANS-Item produced from one or more components Single-level BOM -ANS-A display of components that are directly used in a parent item. It shows only the relations one level down. Multilevel Bill of Materials -ANS-A display of all the components directly or indirectly used in a parent, together with the quantity required of each component (i.e., the planning factor). If a component is a subassembly, blend, intermediate, etc., all its components and all their components also will be exhibited, down to purchased parts and raw materials Indented Bill of Material -ANS-A form of multilevel bill of material. It exhibits the highest-level parents closest to the left margin, and all the components going into these parents are shown indented toward the right. All subsequent levels of components are indented farther to the right. If a component is used in more than one parent within a given product structure, it will appear more than once, under every subassembly in which it is used. Summarized Bill of Material -ANS-A form of multilevel bill of material that lists all the parts and their quantities required in a given product structure. Unlike the indented bill of material, it does not list the levels of manufacture and lists a component only once for the total quantity used.

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CPIM Practice Questions 2024
Creating an extensive distribution system in order to reduce shipment time to
customers conflicts with which of the following objectives? -ANS-Lowest distribution
costs


Which is set up when a product is available from several sources but only one source
gets all of the business? -ANS-Single-Source Supplier


Which originated with the department or person who will be the ultimate user -ANS-
Purchase requisition


Which of the following provides insight into why the acquisition cost is often a very
small portion of the supply chain's total cost? -ANS-Total cost of ownership


Which tends to increase when shipments are by full truckload rather than less than
truckload? -ANS-Carrying Costs


In the middle of April, an unusually large order comes in from a customer, at odds with
forecast data. In May, the customer's orders are more in line with forecasts. This could
be the result of: -ANS-An exceptional event


Which of the following describes the UN Global Compact Management Model? -ANS-
Framework for guiding companies through the process of formally committing to,
assessing, defining, implementing, measuring, and communicating the UN Global
Compact and its principles


Per the theory of constraints (TOC), in a plant producing a complex product with higher
demand than be be produced at present, which would be the best way listed to find
"the weakest link" in the manufacturing process. -ANS-Look for a fully utilized work

,center with work in process inventory accumulating before it but low work center
utilization of direct downstream work center


Which of the following is a key performance indicator critical to manufacturing
execution and an accurate reflection of the company's assets? -ANS-Record accuracy


A manufacturer places a replenishment order to replace sold or used items every two
months. This is an example of what kind of inventory model? -ANS-Fixed reorder cycle


A manager has factored in an additional three days for an order to protect against
fluctuation in lead time. If all processes run smoothly, a work center might be able to
complete orders ahead of time. What is this additional time called? -ANS-Safety lead
time


What is the term for the necessary activities and techniques used by a corporation to
ensure that they always have the desired level of raw materials to meet demand? -ANS-
Inventory control


What sets out the provisions and agreements of a contract? -ANS-Terms and conditions


Which of the following is a characteristic of flow manufacturing? -ANS-Work centers are
dedicated to producing similar products


Resource planning takes place at which of the following levels? -ANS-Business plan


Input/Output control is a technique for monitoring the: -ANS-Capacity requirement plan

,If a manufacturer prioritizes avoiding production interruptions caused by supply issues,
what selection criterial should it prioritize in the supplier selection process? -ANS-
Reliability


Which of the following tools uses mathematical algorithms or logic to perform
optimization or simulation on finite capacity scheduling -ANS-Advanced planning and
scheduling


Which of thee following is a critical factor in the supplier selection process? -ANS-
Supplier's manufacturing capability


What is capacity requirements planning (CRP) primarily used for? -ANS-Balancing work
center capacity and load


A benefit of implementing electronic data interchange (EDI) with a supplier is a
reduction in: -ANS-Data Errors


Which functional area would best be able to help engineers determine weather a
material can be used in amounts sufficient for total demand within constraints on the
final product cost? -ANS-Purchasing


Order promising is the process of -ANS-Making a delivery commitment


Which of the following is the process of combining statistical forecasting techniques and
judgement to construct demand estimated for products/services across the supply chain
from the suppliers raw material to the consumers needs? -ANS-Demand planning


A guitar retailer sells four Gibson Les Pauls and a Fender Telecaster in one week. The
manager place an order to Gibson for Four Les Pauls and another order to Fender for a
single Telecaster. What is the name for this lot ordering technique? -ANS-Lot for Lot

, Which of the following activities represents reverse logistics? -ANS-Returning goods to
the seller for repair, remanufacture, or recycling activity.


Sales and operations plans perform which of the following action? -ANS-Reconcile all
supply, demand, and new product plans at the aggregate level and tie to the business
plan


Owner's equity is defined as: -ANS-The residual claim by the company's owners or
shareholders to the company's assets less its liabilities.


A workstation can produce 100 pencils per hour and possibly 20,000 per year. This is a
measure of the workstations hourly and annual -ANS-Capacity


Product inventory that is accumulated by the manufacturer in advance of the peak
selling season is an example of -ANS-Anticipation inventory


What is the distinction between the distribution channel and the transaction channel? -
ANS-The distribution channel is concerned with the route of goods; the transaction
channel is concerned with the transfer of ownership


Which of the following terms applies to spreading orders out in time or rescheduling
operations so that the amount of work to be done in sequential time periods tends to
be distibuted evenly and is achievable? -ANS-Load Leveling


Which of the following is true if material and capacity resources are to be planned
effectively? -ANS-All sources of demand must be identifies

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