EMT Final Exam - Test Bank 1 (Answered 2022)

EMT Final Exam - Test Bank 1 (Answered 2022) a patient who has shallow, slow irregular gaspoing breaths is said to have _______________ respirations? agonal a patient with multiple long-bone fractures of the extremities should be a high priority for transport and should be treated? en route to the hospital a teenage male has fallen onto a railing while skateboarding. he complains of right-sided chest pain and moderate dyspnea. exposure of the chest reveals a section of his ribs tha tis moving opposite of the rest of the ribs. you should? apply a bulky dressing over the section a young female was injured in an automobile wreck, striking her head on the windshield. she is unconscious and her breathing is irregular. she is bleeding from a scalp wound, but your assessment shows that her cranium is intact. her vital signs are pulse 68, bp 148/90, and her pupils are unequal. you should suspect? closed head injury after activating the auto-injector, how long should it be held in place before removing it from the patients thigh? 10 seconds an emt involved in an especially difficult call, such as one in which a coworker was killed should be urged to .... seek help from a trained mental health professional as you are transporting a conscious patient you notice that his breathing has become labored. which action should you take based on this information? - notify the receiving facility - ensure a patent airway and adequate o2 - continue reassessment barbiturates may be referred to as which of the following? downers before applying a nrm, the emt should take what action? inflate the reservoir bag 1/3 of the way burns pose a greater risk to infants and children for which of the following reasons? pediatric patients have a greater risk of shock from the burn carbon monoxide poisoning occurs by which of the following routes? inhalation chemical cold packs are carried on the ambulance for treatment of which of the following? musculoskeletal injuries during the new employee orientation, the training officer meets with the new emts and explains to them the monthly training schedule and the classes they must attend for emt recertification. one of the new emts asks the training officer why they have to keep taking emt courses if they already pased the met examination. what is the best answer? ems is constantly evolving in response to evidence based research epinephrine delivered by auto injector may be indicated for patients with which of the following conditions? severe allergies to peanut, shellfish, penicillin, or bee stings expert clinicians may use different approaches of thinking through problems, but which of the following will they have in common? strong foundation of knowledge how many cervical vertebrae are there? 7 if the baby's umbilical cord is noted to be wrapped around his neck after the head is delivered, which of the following should be done? try to slip the cord over the baby's head and shoulders in assessing a patient's breathing, what is your first question? are they breathing? in reassessment, what are the 3 interventions that you as the emt should check? - oxygenation - bleeding management - adequacy of other interventions in the primary assessment, which of the following is not an acceptable method of assessing the patient's circulatory status? taking a blood pressure reading in which of the following situations hsould an emt withhold resuscitative measures from a patient in cardiac arrest? the patient's caregiver presents a dnr order signed by the patient and his physician in which of the following zones is the emt expected to be stages at the scene of a hazardous materials incident? cold zone mrs thomas calls 911 for her 9 month old baby, eliza, who is listless and pale. she tells you that the baby overslept this morning and hse had a hard time waking her up. mrs thomas is very distraught worrying about the baby. what should you do next? try to get some current history from the mother operations of emergency vehicles must drive with the safety of others in mind. this is known as.... driving with due regard regarding the use of emergency sirens, which of the following is false? ambulance operations are not affected by siren noise how often should the emt reassess the vital signs of an unstable patient? every 5 minutes the trendelenburg position would be used to transport what type of patient? a patient in shock what is the adequate circulation of blood throughout the body, which fills the capillaries and supplies the cells and tissues oxygen and nutrients? perfusion fainting syncope the medications that transplant patients need to take for the rest of their lives to prevent organ rejection also often lead to high susceptibility of... infection the muscular organ in which a baby develops during pregnancy? uterus the oxygen flow rate for a nasal cannula should not exceed how many lpm? 6 the pathophysiology of __________________ is one in which the pericardial sac fills with blood to the point where the chambers of the heart no longer fill adequately, usually secondary to trauma. cardiac tamponade the transition from childhood to adult is known as which of the following? adolescent to be compassionate and empathetic, to be accurate with interviews, and ato inspire confidence are all examples of which of the personal traits of a quali