Part 01
, 1- CONTENT OF THE THERAPY
Cognitive-behavioral therapy, as related to depression, depends on all of
the critical principles of CBT, in that it is collaborative, present-oriented, and
problem-focused.
Initially, the treatment involves:
It helps the person in therapy to establish daily activities to provide
structure and direction in graduated steps.
It helps to encourage the person to identify and challenge negative
thoughts and assumptions characteristic of their depression and to
consider the evidence for more realistic views of their experience.
The treatment helps the person shift focus away from physical
symptoms and negative mood associated with depression.
It also helps the person return to a routine of pleasurable and
productive activities, on a scheduled basis.
The treatment of CBT also involves psychoeducation about depression
that reduces the sign as part of an illness, which the individual can do
something about, rather than an indication of 'laziness' or 'a shortage in
character. Also, it might involve learning skills to solve problems and stop
relapse. Feelings of hopelessness are treated early on in cure becausethey
connect with suicidality, and when addressing despair, individuals do better in
CBT.
CBT for depression severally administers on an individual, group, and
couples formats. Persons who have a more chronic or recurring illness may
often require frequent interventions, or a move in focus, to address early life
experiences as well as personality, interpersonal, and recognition issues.