AQA A level sociology - Family And Households Exam With Complete Solutions 2024

AQA A level sociology - Family And Households Exam With Complete Solutions 2024Parsons - correct answer-instrumental and expressive roles Bott - correct answer-joint and segragated conjugal roles Young and willmott - correct answer-symmetrical family Oakley - correct answer-15% men did housework 25% childwork Hochschild - correct answer-emotional work Duncombe and Marseden - correct answer-triple shift Southerton - correct answer-different experiences of leisure time Crompton & Lyonnette - correct answer-cultural and material explanations Gershuny - correct answer-cultural - parents with equal relationship socialise children into Kan - correct answer-every £10,000 a women earns does 2 hours less domestic work Dunne - correct answer-lesbian couples do not have entrenched gender scripts Volger - correct answer-allowance system, pooling Edgell - correct answer-very important decisions, important and less Volger - correct answer-cohabiting couples pool less for inderpendence Smart - correct answer-same sex couples do not have the same meanings to controls in relationships Weeks et al - correct answer-co-independence Dobash and Dobash - correct answer-domestic violence is when a women questions husbands authority CSEW domestic violence - correct answer-7.5% women 5% men report Police reluctancy - correct answer-see family as positive, see it as private sphere, stress free will Radical explanation of dv - Firestone - correct answer-society is patriarchal Most vulnerable - correct answer-w/c, young, temp accommodation, disability, drug/alcohol abuse Material explanation - Wilkinson and Pickett - correct answer-low income + overcrowded accommodation = stress and less likelt to hold down a stable relationship Pilcher - correct answer-separate life stage Childhood is a social contruct - correct answer-difference in notion from cultures, difference in time Cross-cultural differences - correct answer-Responsabilities; in Bolivia, children work from 5; children not expecd to do as parent says; Trobriland tribe encourage sexual exploration Globalisation of childhood - correct answer-we try to enforce western childhood on other countries Ariès - correct answer-childhood did not exist in middle ages Reasons for emergence of childhood - correct answer-laws for children e.g. labour, compulsory schooling, lower mortalty rate, research child health, laws for children e.g. smoking age, awareness for child's rights, industrialisation Postman - correct answer-dissappearing childhood - information hierarchy - television Jenks - correct answer-Postmodernity - instability means children are our only certain relationship so we try to protect them March of progress - correct answer-children are better protected Palmer - correct answer-toxic childhood Differences between children - correct answer-boys allowed out, girls do more domestic work; Asian parents stricter; w/c more likely malnutrition and intelligence problems Differences between children and adults - correct answer-control of time, control of space, control of bodies, control of resources Gittins - correct answer-age patriarchy