QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS|AGRADE
Multiple echoes, equally spaced originating from a gas bubble is called:
a. comet tail
b. ring down
c. slice thickness artifact
d. multipath - ANSWER>> b. ring down
An increase in red blood cell velocity will_____ the Doppler Shift:
a. increase
b. decrease
c. not change
d. cannot be predicted - ANSWER>> a. increase
The primary advantage of CW Doppler is:
a. range resolution
b. range discrimination
c. range ambiguity
d. range gating
e. absence of sampling rate - ANSWER>> e. absence of sampling rate
The range for ultrasound begins:
, a. 20 Hz
b. 20,000 Hz
c. 2 MHz
d. 15 MHz - ANSWER>> b. 20,000 Hz (useful frequency range for clinical imaging is
2MHz-10MHz)
Which instrument control affects the amplitude (dB) of the outgoing signal:
a. gain
b. receiver gain
c. TGC
d. transmit gain
e. overall gain - ANSWER>> d. transmit gain; amplitude can be affected by the
sonographer
Which of the following is used to convert Doppler shift information into color:
a. high PRF
b. fast Fourier transform
c. autocorrelation
d. time interval histogram - ANSWER>> c. autocorrelation
b is incorrect because fast Fourier transform is the method used to process
conventional Doppler shift information but is too slow a method for color Doppler