NUR 2474 Pharm Exam 2 NCLEX Questions / NUR 2474 Exam 2: Pharmacology for Professional Nursing Exam 2 (Latest 2023 / 2025) Rasmussen

NUR 2474 Pharm Exam 2 NCLEX Questions / NUR 2474 Exam 2: Pharmacology for Professional Nursing Exam 2 (Latest 2023 / 2025) Rasmussen A nurse is teaching a patient who will begin taking verapamil (Calan) for hypertension about the drug's side effects. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching? a."I may become constipated, so I should increase fluids and fiber." b."I may experience a rapid heart rate as a result of taking this drug." c."I may have swelling of my hands and feet, but this will subside." d."I may need to increase my digoxin dose while taking this drug." - CORRECT ANSWER-a."I may become constipated, so I should increase fluids and fiber." A patient is brought to the emergency department with shortness of breath, a respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute, intercostal retractions, and frothy, pink sputum. The nurse caring for this patient will expect to administer which drug? a.Furosemide (Lasix) b.Hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL) c.Mannitol (Osmitrol) d.Spironolactone (Aldactone) - CORRECT ANSWERa.Furosemide (Lasix) Furosemide, a potent diuretic, is used when rapid or massive mobilization of fluids is needed. This patient shows severe signs of congestive heart failure with respiratory distress and pulmonary edema and needs immediate mobilization of fluid. Hydrochlorothiazide and spironolactone are not indicated for pulmonary edema, because their diuretic effects are less rapid. Mannitol is indicated for patients with increased intracranial pressure and must be discontinued immediately if signs of pulmonary congestion or heart failure occur.