NURS 6512 FINAL EXAM / NURS 6512 FINAL EXAM REVIEW ACTUAL EXAM LATEST VERSION 100% GUARANTEED PASS EXAM TEST MADE FEBRUARY 2024.

NURS 6512 FINAL EXAM / NURS 6512 FINAL EXAM REVIEW ACTUAL EXAM LATEST VERSION 100% GUARANTEED PASS EXAM TEST MADE FEBRUARY 2024. Acute Limb Ischemia (ALI) - ANSWER- Stage I - Viable - No sensory impairment - No motor impairment - Audible Arterial Doppler Signal - Audible Venous Dopler Signal Stage IIa - Marginally Threatened - Minimal Sensory Impairment - No Motor Impairment - Often inaudible Arterial Doppler Signal - Audible Venous Doppler Signal Stage IIb - Immediately Threatened - Rest Pain Sensory Impairment - Mild to moderate Motor Impairment - Inaudible Arterial Doppler Signal - Audible Venous Doppler Signal Stage III - Irreversible - Anesthetic Sensory Impairment - Paralytic/rigor Motor Impairment - Inaudible Arterial Doppler Signal - Inaudible Venous Doppler Signal Assessment for Peripheral Arterial Disease - ANSWER- Site of Pain is Distal to the Narrowing. Note: Pulses (strong, weak or possibly absent) Possible systolic bruits over the arteries that may extend through diastole. Loss of expected body warmth. Localized pallor and cyanosis. Collapsed superficial veins, with delay in venous filling. Thin, atrophied skin; muscle atrophy. Varicosity Findings In Pregnant Women - ANSWER- With increasing cardiac output beginning in the 1st trimester, the pulse may be more easily palpated, with an abrupt rise and rapid fall. With increasing blood volume in the second trimester, jugular a and v waves may be easier to see. JVP should remain normal. Peripheral edema is a common finding as the pregnancy progresses. Varicose veins can develop during pregnancy and in the postpartum period. Heart Sounds - ANSWER- S1 - Closure of the mitral and tricuspid (AV) Valves, indicates the beginning of systole. Best heard toward the apex. S2 - Closure of the aortic and pulmonic (semilunar) Valves, indicates the end of systole. Best heard in the aortic and pulmonic areas. Higher pitch and shorter duration. S3 - Best heard when the patient is in the left lateral decubitus (recumbent) position. Ventricular Gallup - Ken-Tuck-Y S4 - Most commonly heard in the older patients, but may be heard at any age when there is increased resistance to filling because the ventricular walls have lost compliance. Atrial Gallup - Ten-nes-see Examination Technique for the Apical Pulse - ANSWER- PMI Point of Maximal Impulse typically noted at the left 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line in adults, and 4th intercostal space medial to the nipple in children. If the apical impulse is more vigorous than expected, characterize it as a "heave" or "lift." Pg 337 Grading of Heart Murmurs - ANSWER- Grade I - Barely audible in quiet room Grade II - Quiet but clearly audible Examination techniques of the Heart, Lungs, and PV systems - ANSWER- Methods used to assess the Heart, Lungs, and Peripheral Vascular systems Examination findings of arterial blood flow in infants - ANSWER- Observations related to the circulation of blood in infants Examination findings of the heart and lungs in a patient with illegal drug use - ANSWER- Observations related to the condition of the heart and lungs in a patient who uses illegal drugs Description of types of shortness of breath - ANSWER- Explanation of different forms of breathing difficulty (orthopnea, platypnea, tachypnea, bradypnea) Symptoms associated with intrathoracic infection - ANSWER- Signs and indications related to infection within the chest Percussion techniques when examining the lungs - ANSWER- Methods used to tap on the chest to assess lung sounds Examination findings when percussing the lungs - ANSWER- Observations made while tapping on the chest to assess lung sounds