NUR 2063 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2024 ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS /A
GRADE ASSURED
• Which of the following is part of the pathophysiology of emphysema that
canlead to the appearance of a barrel chart?
• Peripheral edema
• Bacterial infection in the lungs
• Air trapping in the alveoli
• Muscle atrophy of the diaphragm
• The primary problem with anemia, regardless of the cause, is the goal
intreating anemia is to
A. Occult bleeding reduces the hemoglobin and hematocrit
levels.
B. Tissue hypoxia; restore tissue oxygenation.
C. Tissue hyperoxia; have the patient take slow deep breaths.
D. Oxygen saturation more than 100%reduce oxygen toxicity.
• Intracellular fluid contains higher concentration of which of the following?
• Magnesium
• Sodium
• Chloride
• Bicarbonate
• Which of the following is a characteristic of disseminated
intravascularcoagulation (DIC)
,• Simultaneous stroke and heart attack
• Simultaneous clotting and bleeding
• Simultaneous clotting and insulin release
• Simultaneous bleeding and vomiting
• Which of the following steps happens first during hemostasis?
• Vascular spasm
• Platelet’s dissolve
• Coagulation
• Dissolving of the clot
• Which of the following clinical finding would be present in clients
experiencingshock (select all that apply)?
• Altered level of consciousness.
• B. Hypotension
C. Increased mental clarity.
D. Tachycardia
E. Hypertension
• Which of the following describes the pathophysiology of multiple
sclerosis(MS)?
• Demyelination of the neurons in the central system
• Decreased production of dopamine in the central nervous system
• Clotting and bleeding disorders
, • Destruction of acetylcholine receptors on muscle cells
• Which of the following is a component of the etiology of edema?
• Decreased plasma proteins
• Hypotension
• Dehydration
• Polyuria
• Sing and symptoms of myocardial infarction include which of the following? A.
Persistent chest pain which may radiate to the arm, neck, or jaw.
• Brief sternal chest pain on inspiration
• Rapid respiration with left-sided weakness and numbness
• Left upper quadrant abdominal pain which radiates to the back and shoulder.
• Which of the following can lead to impaired neurological function in
clientswith increased intracranial pressure? (select all that apply)
• Compression of the brain
• Inflammation of the brain tissue
• Decrease perfusion of the brain tissue.
D. The ability of the tissues
• Increased calcium levels in the blood could be due to an imbalance of
whichof the following hormones?
• Parathyroid hormone
• Antidiuretic hormone
QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS /A
GRADE ASSURED
• Which of the following is part of the pathophysiology of emphysema that
canlead to the appearance of a barrel chart?
• Peripheral edema
• Bacterial infection in the lungs
• Air trapping in the alveoli
• Muscle atrophy of the diaphragm
• The primary problem with anemia, regardless of the cause, is the goal
intreating anemia is to
A. Occult bleeding reduces the hemoglobin and hematocrit
levels.
B. Tissue hypoxia; restore tissue oxygenation.
C. Tissue hyperoxia; have the patient take slow deep breaths.
D. Oxygen saturation more than 100%reduce oxygen toxicity.
• Intracellular fluid contains higher concentration of which of the following?
• Magnesium
• Sodium
• Chloride
• Bicarbonate
• Which of the following is a characteristic of disseminated
intravascularcoagulation (DIC)
,• Simultaneous stroke and heart attack
• Simultaneous clotting and bleeding
• Simultaneous clotting and insulin release
• Simultaneous bleeding and vomiting
• Which of the following steps happens first during hemostasis?
• Vascular spasm
• Platelet’s dissolve
• Coagulation
• Dissolving of the clot
• Which of the following clinical finding would be present in clients
experiencingshock (select all that apply)?
• Altered level of consciousness.
• B. Hypotension
C. Increased mental clarity.
D. Tachycardia
E. Hypertension
• Which of the following describes the pathophysiology of multiple
sclerosis(MS)?
• Demyelination of the neurons in the central system
• Decreased production of dopamine in the central nervous system
• Clotting and bleeding disorders
, • Destruction of acetylcholine receptors on muscle cells
• Which of the following is a component of the etiology of edema?
• Decreased plasma proteins
• Hypotension
• Dehydration
• Polyuria
• Sing and symptoms of myocardial infarction include which of the following? A.
Persistent chest pain which may radiate to the arm, neck, or jaw.
• Brief sternal chest pain on inspiration
• Rapid respiration with left-sided weakness and numbness
• Left upper quadrant abdominal pain which radiates to the back and shoulder.
• Which of the following can lead to impaired neurological function in
clientswith increased intracranial pressure? (select all that apply)
• Compression of the brain
• Inflammation of the brain tissue
• Decrease perfusion of the brain tissue.
D. The ability of the tissues
• Increased calcium levels in the blood could be due to an imbalance of
whichof the following hormones?
• Parathyroid hormone
• Antidiuretic hormone
