Theological Bioethics (RELG 2650) Midterm IDs Latest Updated Exam with A Rated Answers 2024

Theological Bioethics (RELG 2650) Midterm IDs Latest Updated Exam with A Rated Answers 2024 The study of ethics related to issues that arise in health care. Correct Answer bioethics Sustained and intentional reflection on morality and the moral life with analysis, discontent, reasoning, and arguments Moral rules or principles of behavior that should guide members of a profession or organization and make them deal honestly and fairly with each other and with their custom Correct Answer ethics 1 fundamental moral good-to maximize outcomes of "utility" -greatest good for the greatest number of people-the greatest aggregate happiness outcome Correct Answer utilitarianism -concerned with universal/general and impartial rules or responsibilities of moral conduct -absolute rule derived from ostensibly universal principles of reason, done solely out of sense of duty Correct Answer deontological A concept developed by the philosopher Immanuel Kant as an ethical guideline for behavior. In deciding whether an action is right or wrong, or desirable or undesirable, a person should evaluate the action in terms of what would happen if everybody else in the same situation, or category, acted the same way. -tells us what must be done irrespective of our personal desires or goals Correct Answer categorical imperative Thomas Aquinas -right actions are those that conform to the moral standards embedded in nature and all reasonable people can discover and affirm them through human reason -nature itself is telological Correct Answer natural law -derived from modern democratic thinking Correct Answer rights theory -focus on analyzing specific cases and then analogical reasoning from them -claims confidence in circumstances vs broad general moral principles Correct Answer casuistry/ethical pragmatism -view of ethics by most people who follow religion -source of long-standing moral code -morality is an expression of gods will 10 commandments-the symbol Difficulties: -problematic in pluralistic societies because depends on religious agreement -authoritarian and not autonomously motivated