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Soft Ware Engineering 2024 Questions with well researched answers

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Soft Ware Engineering 2024 Questions with well researched answers Which is NOT represented in a UML Class diagram? A. Operations of classes and interfaces B. The class level variables in the class C. Relationships between classes and interfaces D. The interactions between objects in sequential oder - D In the following descriptions, which is the CORRECT description of STATE diagram? A. State diagrams, which show the object classes in the system and the associations between these classes B. State diagrams, which show how the system reacts to internal and external events C. State diagrams, which show the interactions between a system and its environment D. State diagrams, which show interactions between actors and the system and between system components - B Which is the CORRECT statement about common process activities? A. The four basic process activities of specification, development, validation, and evolution NOT always involve in all types of software processes... B. The four basic process activities of specification, development, validation, and evolution are organized differently in different development processes... C. The four basic process activities of specification, development, validation, and evolution are always has the same oder in different development... - B If performance is a critical requirement, the architecture should be designed to _____ A. localize critical operations and minimize communications; use large rather than fine-grain components B. include redundant components and mechanisms for fault tolerance C. use a layered architecture with critical assets in the inner layers D. All of the others - A The Evolutionary development is the BEST approach to development software when ___ A. The software system is small and medium-sized (up to 500.000 lines of code), requirements are poorly understood B. The software system is large and that is need developed at several sites C. The software system is complex, long-lifetime - C Which is NOT a common characteristic that used to evaluate architecture design solution? A. Maintainability B. Availability C. Technology D. Security E. Performance F. Safety - C What is functional requirement from the list below? A. The response time for each screen is must be less than 2 seconds. B. The user interface shall be implemented as simple HTML without frames C. The system is implemented by using Java, Oracle database

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Software Engineering 2024
With 100% verified correct Answers
Define Software Engineering - IEEE - ✔✔✔Software Engineering is the application of
a Systematic, Disciplined, Quantifiable approach to the Development, Operation, and
Maintenance of software; that is, the application of engineering to software

State the 5-steps of the Simple Life Cycle Model - ✔✔✔1: Requirements engineering
2: Design
3: Implementation
4: Testing
5: Maintenance

State the outcome of Requirements Engineering stage - ✔✔✔yields a description of
the desired system:
-which functions
-possible extensions
-required documentation
-performance requirements

..includes a feasibility study

..resulting document: requirements specification

State the outcome of the Design stage - ✔✔✔-earliest design decisions captured in
software architecture

-decomposition into parts/components; what are the functions of, and interfaces
between, those components?

-emphasis on what rather than how

-resulting document: specification

State the outcome of the Implementation stage - ✔✔✔focus on individual components

-goal: a working, flexible, robust, ... piece of software

-not a bag of tricks

-present-day languages have a module and/or class concept

State the outcome of the Testing stage - ✔✔✔-does the software do what it is
supposed to do?

, -are we building the right system? (validation)

-are we building the system right? (verification)

-start testing activities in phase 1, on day 1

State the outcome of Maintenance stage - ✔✔✔-correcting errors found after the
software has been delivered

-adapting the software to changing requirements, changing environments, ...

What % of effort does each stage in the software development take? - ✔✔✔-
Requirements specification - 10%
-Requirements engineering - 10%
-Design - 15%
-Coding - 20%
-Testing - 45%

Software Engineering definition mnemonic is: - ✔✔✔SDQDOM - Slow Donkeys
Quickly Develop into Orange Monkeys.
Systematic, Disciplined, Quantifiable, Development, Operation, and Maintenance.

State the five parts of the Simple Life Cycle Model - ✔✔✔a) Requirements
Engineering
b) Design
c) Implementation
d) Testing
e) Maintenance

Design is about:
a) Specifying the problem to solve
b) Specifying what to build
c) Construction components - ✔✔✔b) Specifying what to build

In the V-Model of software develoment requirements engineering relates to acceptance
testing. Complete the following relationships:-
a) --------- relates to integration testing
b) Detailed design relates to ----- testing
c) Requirements engineering relates to -------- testing - ✔✔✔a) Global design
b) Unit testing
c) Acceptance testing

The waterfall model is best used when:-
a) There is significant time pressure to complete
b) The requirements are well known

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