Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Approach Exam – Questions & 100% Correct Answers
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Approach Exam – Questions & 100% Correct Answers Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Approach Exam – Questions & 100% Correct Answers What does PNF stand for? - ANSWER - Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation. PNF interventions can be used with clients with which diagnoses? - ANSWER - Parkinson's, SCI, CVA, TBI, MS, and hand injury. List the 11 Principles of PNF. - ANSWER - 1. Human Potential 2. Normal Motor Development 3. Reflex Activity 4. Shifts between flexors and extensors 5. Reversing Movements 6. Balanced interaction of antagonists 7/8. Normal Movement Sequence 9. Motor Learning 10. Repetition = Retention 11. Goal Directed Activities What are the four senses used in PNF? - ANSWER - Auditory, Visual, Tactile, Proprioceptive What is the multi sensory approach in PNF? - ANSWER - Therapist grades the sensory input to foster movement. What are PNF Diagonals? - ANSWER - Diagonal patterns of movements, actions are coupled together instead of isolated movements. Look for smooth, rhythmic, efficient movements When do OTs use PNF patterns? - ANSWER - Only during functional tasks What are the two PNF diagonals and an example of when each would be used? - ANSWER - D1 Flexion & D1 Extension: Buckling your seatbelt after grabbing it with the opposite hand. D2 Flexion & D2 Extension: Taking off a sweatshirt What are the complexity of movements in PNF - ANSWER - Bilateral Symmetrical, Bilateral Asymmetrical, Bilateral Reciprocal What is irradiation? - ANSWER - Action on one side of the body will be carried over to the other side. Positioning in PNF - ANSWER - Developmental positions. Use functional alignment of trunk and extremities
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