Latest 2024 Study Guide
accessory muscles
- ✔-Any of the muscles of the neck, back, and abdomen that may assist the
diaphragm and the intercostals muscles in respiration.
atelectasis
- ✔-collapse of alveoli
auscultation
- ✔-the action of listening to sounds from the heart, lungs, or other organs,
typically with a stethoscope.
bradypnea
- ✔-an abnormally slow rate of respiration usually of less than 10 breaths per
minute
tachypnea
- ✔-increased rate of respiration
pleural effusion
- ✔-buildup of fluid in the pleural space, an area between the layers of tissue that
line the lungs and the chest cavity
, Assessment Of the Lungs New Study Guide:
Latest 2024 Study Guide
Dyspnea
- ✔-difficult or labored breathing
vesicular
- ✔-soft, blowing, or rustling sounds normally heard over most of lung fields
crackles
- ✔-fine, medium, coarse.
caused by fluid in the small airways
wheezes
- ✔-continuous high-pitched whistling sounds produced during breathing. caused
by air moving through constricted or partially obstructed airways.
cyanosis
- ✔-A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes.
Rhonchi
- ✔-low pitched, coarse, loud, snoring tone due to obstruction of large airways
with secretions