Test Bank for Pathophysiology FINAL: 1, 2, 4, 5 , 6, 8, 9, 10,18 latest questions and solutions

Test Bank for Pathophysiology FINAL: 1, 2, 4, 5 , 6, 8, 9, 10,18 latest questions and solutions experimental pathologist - ANSWER research anatomic pathologist - ANSWER studies the body structure, clinical examination hematology - ANSWER study of blood immunology - ANSWER studies immune system, antigens/antibodies standard precautions are recommended by what organization? - ANSWER CDC hereditary - ANSWER born with an abnormality in genetic makeup trauma - ANSWER physical injury from external force triage - ANSWER prioritization of care based on severity ABC - ANSWER airway, breathing, cardiac function inflammation - ANSWER immune response triggered by injury or irritant (not infected) infection - ANSWER invasion of harmful microorganisms that cause injury to cells or tissue hyperplasias - ANSWER overgrowth in response to stimulus (related to neoplasms) neoplasms - ANSWER tumor/swelling related to inflammation (and hyperplasia) ((benign or malignant)) - cancer nutritional imbalance - ANSWER under or over consumption of nutrients impaired immunity - ANSWER when antigens or antibodies in the immune system malfunction congenital - ANSWER present at birth immunodeficiency - ANSWER immune system unable to defend the body due to decrease/lack of leukocytes, lymphocytes diagnosis - ANSWER identification of naming of disease disorder - ANSWER a derangement or abnormality of function idiopathic - ANSWER unknown cause of disease nosocomial - ANSWER disease acquired from hospital environment pathogenesis - ANSWER description of how a disease progresses pathology - ANSWER study of disease prevalent - ANSWER occurring more often prognosis - ANSWER predicted or expected outcome of the disease disease - ANSWER change in structure or function that is considered abnormal homeostasis - ANSWER state of sameness and normalcy the body strives to maintain syndrome - ANSWER A group of symptoms typical of a particular disease or condition at what age does the the body begin to slow cellular repair? - ANSWER 40yrs after 30, the brain loses _____ Neurons per day - ANSWER 50,000 ischemia - ANSWER cell hypoxia cause by decrease in blood flow necrosis - ANSWER cellular/tissue death infarct - ANSWER when necrosis occurs due to ischemia and/or blockage of arteries gangrene - ANSWER alteration in necrosis where saprophytic (death-loving) tissue becomes involved physiological, spiritual and Cognitive focus is a concept of which study of medicine? - ANSWER holistic acute illness - ANSWER sudden, short term disease chronic illness - ANSWER extended period of time for disease and/or healing pathogens - ANSWER microorganisms that cause disease etiology - ANSWER study of the cause of disease or "the cause" iatrogenic - ANSWER produced by a physician (the unexpected results from a treatment prescribed by a physician)