Summary Artcles: Advanced Urban
Geography
Inhoudsopgave
Articles Leicture l........................................................................................................................................... 5
Beyond space (as we knew it): toward temporally integrated geographies of segregatonn healthn and
accessibility..........................................................................................................................................................5
Abstract............................................................................................................................................................5
Racial and ethnic segregaton..........................................................................................................................5
Environmental exposure and geographic context..........................................................................................5
Accessibility; from locaton proximity to space-tme feasibility......................................................................5
Toward temporally integrated geographies....................................................................................................5
Mobilizing the new mobility paradigm................................................................................................................6
Abstract............................................................................................................................................................6
1.The mobility paradigm?................................................................................................................................6
2.Theoretcal transformatons.........................................................................................................................6
3.Impact of mobilites research upon adjacent felds.....................................................................................7
4.Impacts on applied mobility research..........................................................................................................7
5.The new normal?..........................................................................................................................................7
Social networksn mobile lives and social inequalites...........................................................................................7
Abstract............................................................................................................................................................7
1.Introducton: mobile lives.............................................................................................................................7
2.The role of networks.....................................................................................................................................7
3.Meetngs.......................................................................................................................................................7
4.The mobilites feld and network capital......................................................................................................8
5.Inequality in network capital all kinds of examples are given in this secton .............................................8
6.Conclusion.....................................................................................................................................................8
Social reproducton and the Time-Geography of everyday life............................................................................8
Introducton.....................................................................................................................................................8
An emerging consensus in social theory.........................................................................................................9
Historical duraton and spatal breadth of insttutons and their atendant actvites....................................9
Path and projects: conceptual keys to specifcs of everyday social reproducton........................................10
Two tme-geography based dialects..............................................................................................................10
Dominant projects and the dialectcs of practce and structure...................................................................10
An all to short not on language.....................................................................................................................10
Conclusion: climatc variety...........................................................................................................................10
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... ll
The sensory experiencing of urban design: the role of walking and perceptual memory.................................12
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................12
Introducton: urban regeneraton and sensory experience..........................................................................12
Experiencing Belford & Milton Keynes I; the importance of walking...........................................................12
Experiencing Belford & Milton Keynes II; the importance of perceptual memory.......................................13
Conclusions....................................................................................................................................................13
Towards a politcs of mobility............................................................................................................................13
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................13
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................13
The new mobilites paradigm?......................................................................................................................13
1
, Movement, representaton, practce............................................................................................................14
Six elements of a politcs of moblility............................................................................................................14
Constellatons of mobility..............................................................................................................................14
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................15
The sociality’s of everyday urban walking and the ‘right to the city’................................................................15
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................15
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................15
Research context: new walking studies and pedestrian policy.....................................................................15
Pedestrian sociality’s (all interacton walkers and ant-carr..........................................................................15
Walking encounters and urban sociality.......................................................................................................16
Towards an everyday politcs of urban walking............................................................................................17
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... l7
Homeless women in public spaces: strategies of resistance..............................................................................17
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................17
Homeless women and spaces of exclusion...................................................................................................17
Homeless women in public spaces................................................................................................................17
Homeless women’s use of public spaces: forms of resistance.....................................................................18
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................18
The producton of space through a shrine and vendeta in Manchester: Lefebvre’s spatal triad and the
regeneraton of a place renamed.......................................................................................................................19
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................19
Theorising city space: the spatal triad..........................................................................................................19
Interpretng the spatal triad.........................................................................................................................20
Manchester and Castlefeld: the ‘traditonal regeneraton narratve’..........................................................20
The producton of city space: from industry to heritage..............................................................................20
Producing contested spatal meaning: shrines and vendetas......................................................................20
Heritage dominance and contemporary spatal producton.........................................................................22
Conclusions....................................................................................................................................................22
Parks for proft: the High linen growth machinesn and the uneven development of urban public spaces.........22
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................22
Neoliberal public space..................................................................................................................................23
Redeveloping the high line: elite networks and economic growth...............................................................23
Discussion: the high line and the uneven development of public space......................................................23
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................24
Lefebvre and the Right to the Open City............................................................................................................24
Living with diferencee The ‘cosmopolitan’ city and urban reimagining in Manchestern UK............................25
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................25
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................25
The ‘Cosmopolitan City’, place marketng and the normalisaton of ‘Acceptable diference’.....................25
Regeneratng Manchester as the ‘Cosmopolitan City’..................................................................................26
Private-sector place imaging and the constructon of a geography of diference........................................26
The ‘Cosmopolitan City’, mundane gentrifcaton and the fxing of diference in space..............................27
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................28
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... l8
Explaining migraton: a critcal view..................................................................................................................28
Introducion....................................................................................................................................................28
The neo-classical explanaton........................................................................................................................28
The challege of a changing reality.................................................................................................................29
The contemporary mosaic.............................................................................................................................29
The new economics of labour migraton.......................................................................................................29
Dual labour market theory............................................................................................................................30
2
, World system theory.....................................................................................................................................30
Migraton networks.......................................................................................................................................30
Systems approach..........................................................................................................................................31
Cumulatve causaton....................................................................................................................................31
A critcal evaluaton.......................................................................................................................................31
Concluding remarks.......................................................................................................................................31
Housing Pathways: A post modern analytcal framework.................................................................................31
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................31
Characterising the housing feld....................................................................................................................32
Post modernity..............................................................................................................................................32
Towards a new approach..............................................................................................................................33
Housing pathway...........................................................................................................................................33
Analysing pathways.......................................................................................................................................33
Re-thinking residental mobility: Linking lives through tme and space............................................................34
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................34
I Introducton.................................................................................................................................................34
III Live course perspectves...........................................................................................................................34
IV Linked Lives................................................................................................................................................35
V Structural connectons................................................................................................................................36
VI New directons...........................................................................................................................................36
Networksn Linkagesn and Migraton systems.....................................................................................................37
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................37
Background....................................................................................................................................................37
Categories and types of linkages...................................................................................................................38
Discussion......................................................................................................................................................38
Residental relocatons in the life course (Chapter 6).........................................................................................38
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................38
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................39
A life course theory of residental relocatons..............................................................................................39
Processes underlying the decision to move..................................................................................................41
Who moves under which circumstances.......................................................................................................41
Household formaton: leaving the parental home........................................................................................41
Residental environments..............................................................................................................................41
Rentng and owning.......................................................................................................................................41
The consequences of migraton for labour market careers..........................................................................41
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................42
Articles Leicture 5......................................................................................................................................... ll
Neighbourhood diversityn metropolitan constraintsn and household migraton...............................................42
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................42
Background and hypotheses.........................................................................................................................42
Metropolitan infuences on inter-neighbourhood migraton.......................................................................42
Discussion and conclusions............................................................................................................................44
Neighborhood trajectories of low-income U.S. households: An applicaton of sequence analysis...................45
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................45
Theories of residental mobility paterns and neighbourhood conditons experienced over tme..............45
conclusion......................................................................................................................................................46
Together but apart: Do US whites live in racially diverse cites and neighbourhoodse.....................................46
Racial diversity and white residental integraton.........................................................................................46
Residental atainment among whites...........................................................................................................46
Discussion and conclusion.............................................................................................................................47
New perspectves on ethnic segregaton over tme and space. A domain approach........................................47
3
, Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................48
Domains approach to ethnic segregaton.....................................................................................................49
Conceptual framework of the domains approach........................................................................................49
Research design for a domains approach to ethnic segregaton..................................................................49
The temporal variaton of ethnic segregaton in a city: evidence from a mobile phone use dataset...............50
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................50
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................50
Theoretcal background.................................................................................................................................50
Results............................................................................................................................................................51
Discussion and conclusions............................................................................................................................51
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... 5l
Between places and fows: towards a new agenda for neighbourhood research in an age of mobility...........52
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................52
The neighbourhood as a focal point of research...........................................................................................52
Questoning the importance of the neighbourhood.....................................................................................52
Towards a new research agenda for neighbourhood research....................................................................52
The changing importance of residental locaton..........................................................................................52
The new mobilites paradigm........................................................................................................................53
Mobilites and neighbourhood: subjects, places, and practces...................................................................53
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................53
The mechanism(s) of neighbourhood efects; theoryn evidencen and policy implicatons.................................53
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................53
2.How might neigborhood efects transpire?...............................................................................................54
3.Conceptual issues in uncovering and measuring mechanism(sr of neighorhood efects..........................55
4.Evidence on social-interactve mechanisms of neighourhood efects.......................................................55
8.A provisional synthesis regarding evidence on neighourhood efect mechanisms...................................55
Wheren whenn whyn and for whom do residental contexts matere Moving away from the dichotomous
understanding of neighbourhood efects...........................................................................................................57
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................57
Residental context efects across diferent spatal scales and geographies................................................57
Temporal dimensions of residental context efects.....................................................................................57
Heterogeneity in residental contexts efects...............................................................................................58
Beyond the dichotomous perspectve...........................................................................................................58
Territorial stgmatzaton in acton.....................................................................................................................59
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................59
4
Geography
Inhoudsopgave
Articles Leicture l........................................................................................................................................... 5
Beyond space (as we knew it): toward temporally integrated geographies of segregatonn healthn and
accessibility..........................................................................................................................................................5
Abstract............................................................................................................................................................5
Racial and ethnic segregaton..........................................................................................................................5
Environmental exposure and geographic context..........................................................................................5
Accessibility; from locaton proximity to space-tme feasibility......................................................................5
Toward temporally integrated geographies....................................................................................................5
Mobilizing the new mobility paradigm................................................................................................................6
Abstract............................................................................................................................................................6
1.The mobility paradigm?................................................................................................................................6
2.Theoretcal transformatons.........................................................................................................................6
3.Impact of mobilites research upon adjacent felds.....................................................................................7
4.Impacts on applied mobility research..........................................................................................................7
5.The new normal?..........................................................................................................................................7
Social networksn mobile lives and social inequalites...........................................................................................7
Abstract............................................................................................................................................................7
1.Introducton: mobile lives.............................................................................................................................7
2.The role of networks.....................................................................................................................................7
3.Meetngs.......................................................................................................................................................7
4.The mobilites feld and network capital......................................................................................................8
5.Inequality in network capital all kinds of examples are given in this secton .............................................8
6.Conclusion.....................................................................................................................................................8
Social reproducton and the Time-Geography of everyday life............................................................................8
Introducton.....................................................................................................................................................8
An emerging consensus in social theory.........................................................................................................9
Historical duraton and spatal breadth of insttutons and their atendant actvites....................................9
Path and projects: conceptual keys to specifcs of everyday social reproducton........................................10
Two tme-geography based dialects..............................................................................................................10
Dominant projects and the dialectcs of practce and structure...................................................................10
An all to short not on language.....................................................................................................................10
Conclusion: climatc variety...........................................................................................................................10
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... ll
The sensory experiencing of urban design: the role of walking and perceptual memory.................................12
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................12
Introducton: urban regeneraton and sensory experience..........................................................................12
Experiencing Belford & Milton Keynes I; the importance of walking...........................................................12
Experiencing Belford & Milton Keynes II; the importance of perceptual memory.......................................13
Conclusions....................................................................................................................................................13
Towards a politcs of mobility............................................................................................................................13
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................13
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................13
The new mobilites paradigm?......................................................................................................................13
1
, Movement, representaton, practce............................................................................................................14
Six elements of a politcs of moblility............................................................................................................14
Constellatons of mobility..............................................................................................................................14
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................15
The sociality’s of everyday urban walking and the ‘right to the city’................................................................15
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................15
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................15
Research context: new walking studies and pedestrian policy.....................................................................15
Pedestrian sociality’s (all interacton walkers and ant-carr..........................................................................15
Walking encounters and urban sociality.......................................................................................................16
Towards an everyday politcs of urban walking............................................................................................17
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... l7
Homeless women in public spaces: strategies of resistance..............................................................................17
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................17
Homeless women and spaces of exclusion...................................................................................................17
Homeless women in public spaces................................................................................................................17
Homeless women’s use of public spaces: forms of resistance.....................................................................18
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................18
The producton of space through a shrine and vendeta in Manchester: Lefebvre’s spatal triad and the
regeneraton of a place renamed.......................................................................................................................19
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................19
Theorising city space: the spatal triad..........................................................................................................19
Interpretng the spatal triad.........................................................................................................................20
Manchester and Castlefeld: the ‘traditonal regeneraton narratve’..........................................................20
The producton of city space: from industry to heritage..............................................................................20
Producing contested spatal meaning: shrines and vendetas......................................................................20
Heritage dominance and contemporary spatal producton.........................................................................22
Conclusions....................................................................................................................................................22
Parks for proft: the High linen growth machinesn and the uneven development of urban public spaces.........22
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................22
Neoliberal public space..................................................................................................................................23
Redeveloping the high line: elite networks and economic growth...............................................................23
Discussion: the high line and the uneven development of public space......................................................23
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................24
Lefebvre and the Right to the Open City............................................................................................................24
Living with diferencee The ‘cosmopolitan’ city and urban reimagining in Manchestern UK............................25
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................25
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................25
The ‘Cosmopolitan City’, place marketng and the normalisaton of ‘Acceptable diference’.....................25
Regeneratng Manchester as the ‘Cosmopolitan City’..................................................................................26
Private-sector place imaging and the constructon of a geography of diference........................................26
The ‘Cosmopolitan City’, mundane gentrifcaton and the fxing of diference in space..............................27
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................28
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... l8
Explaining migraton: a critcal view..................................................................................................................28
Introducion....................................................................................................................................................28
The neo-classical explanaton........................................................................................................................28
The challege of a changing reality.................................................................................................................29
The contemporary mosaic.............................................................................................................................29
The new economics of labour migraton.......................................................................................................29
Dual labour market theory............................................................................................................................30
2
, World system theory.....................................................................................................................................30
Migraton networks.......................................................................................................................................30
Systems approach..........................................................................................................................................31
Cumulatve causaton....................................................................................................................................31
A critcal evaluaton.......................................................................................................................................31
Concluding remarks.......................................................................................................................................31
Housing Pathways: A post modern analytcal framework.................................................................................31
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................31
Characterising the housing feld....................................................................................................................32
Post modernity..............................................................................................................................................32
Towards a new approach..............................................................................................................................33
Housing pathway...........................................................................................................................................33
Analysing pathways.......................................................................................................................................33
Re-thinking residental mobility: Linking lives through tme and space............................................................34
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................34
I Introducton.................................................................................................................................................34
III Live course perspectves...........................................................................................................................34
IV Linked Lives................................................................................................................................................35
V Structural connectons................................................................................................................................36
VI New directons...........................................................................................................................................36
Networksn Linkagesn and Migraton systems.....................................................................................................37
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................37
Background....................................................................................................................................................37
Categories and types of linkages...................................................................................................................38
Discussion......................................................................................................................................................38
Residental relocatons in the life course (Chapter 6).........................................................................................38
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................38
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................39
A life course theory of residental relocatons..............................................................................................39
Processes underlying the decision to move..................................................................................................41
Who moves under which circumstances.......................................................................................................41
Household formaton: leaving the parental home........................................................................................41
Residental environments..............................................................................................................................41
Rentng and owning.......................................................................................................................................41
The consequences of migraton for labour market careers..........................................................................41
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................42
Articles Leicture 5......................................................................................................................................... ll
Neighbourhood diversityn metropolitan constraintsn and household migraton...............................................42
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................42
Background and hypotheses.........................................................................................................................42
Metropolitan infuences on inter-neighbourhood migraton.......................................................................42
Discussion and conclusions............................................................................................................................44
Neighborhood trajectories of low-income U.S. households: An applicaton of sequence analysis...................45
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................45
Theories of residental mobility paterns and neighbourhood conditons experienced over tme..............45
conclusion......................................................................................................................................................46
Together but apart: Do US whites live in racially diverse cites and neighbourhoodse.....................................46
Racial diversity and white residental integraton.........................................................................................46
Residental atainment among whites...........................................................................................................46
Discussion and conclusion.............................................................................................................................47
New perspectves on ethnic segregaton over tme and space. A domain approach........................................47
3
, Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................48
Domains approach to ethnic segregaton.....................................................................................................49
Conceptual framework of the domains approach........................................................................................49
Research design for a domains approach to ethnic segregaton..................................................................49
The temporal variaton of ethnic segregaton in a city: evidence from a mobile phone use dataset...............50
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................50
Introducton...................................................................................................................................................50
Theoretcal background.................................................................................................................................50
Results............................................................................................................................................................51
Discussion and conclusions............................................................................................................................51
Articles Leicture l......................................................................................................................................... 5l
Between places and fows: towards a new agenda for neighbourhood research in an age of mobility...........52
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................52
The neighbourhood as a focal point of research...........................................................................................52
Questoning the importance of the neighbourhood.....................................................................................52
Towards a new research agenda for neighbourhood research....................................................................52
The changing importance of residental locaton..........................................................................................52
The new mobilites paradigm........................................................................................................................53
Mobilites and neighbourhood: subjects, places, and practces...................................................................53
Conclusion......................................................................................................................................................53
The mechanism(s) of neighbourhood efects; theoryn evidencen and policy implicatons.................................53
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................53
2.How might neigborhood efects transpire?...............................................................................................54
3.Conceptual issues in uncovering and measuring mechanism(sr of neighorhood efects..........................55
4.Evidence on social-interactve mechanisms of neighourhood efects.......................................................55
8.A provisional synthesis regarding evidence on neighourhood efect mechanisms...................................55
Wheren whenn whyn and for whom do residental contexts matere Moving away from the dichotomous
understanding of neighbourhood efects...........................................................................................................57
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................57
Residental context efects across diferent spatal scales and geographies................................................57
Temporal dimensions of residental context efects.....................................................................................57
Heterogeneity in residental contexts efects...............................................................................................58
Beyond the dichotomous perspectve...........................................................................................................58
Territorial stgmatzaton in acton.....................................................................................................................59
Abstract..........................................................................................................................................................59
4
