Pharmacology ICU Prophecy All Answers Correct

Pharmacology ICU Prophecy All Answers Correct Benzo overdose Romazicon Opiate overdose Narcan Beta blocker contraindication Asthmatics Heparin overdose Protamine sulfate Coumadin overdose Vitamin K Renal diet Low phos, low K+, mod protein Coumadin diet Low vitamin k Antipsychotic effects on EKG and CNS Clozapine: anticholinergic effects (constipation, urinary retention, dry mouth) tardive dyskinesia, lower seizure threshold, weight gain, blurred vision. Prolonged QT Isotonic solutions NaCl, NS, LR, D5W (in bag) Hypotonic solutions D5W (in body), 1/2 NS, 2.5% Dextrose Hypertonic solutions D5NS, D5LR, D5 1/2, Albumin, TPN Medications used to decrease ICP Mannitol, hyperonic, steroid (dexmethasone), anticonvulsant, sedation (morphine, lorazapam), paralytics (cisatracurium or vecuronium) ACLS drugs/doses Epinephrine 1mg q3 Vasopressin 40 units Atropine .5 mg then 1 mg q3m Amiodarone 300 mg then 150 mg Adenosine 6 mg Lidocaine 1-1.5mg/kg Procainamide 20-50mg/min Sotalol 100 mg (1.5mg/kg) over 5m Sedatives given in non-sedated pts Fentanyl, Precedex Paralytics Rocuronium, vecuronium, cisatracurium (nimbex) Medication management in hypertensive crisis Nitroprusside, nicardipine, labetalol, hydralazine, NG. Contraindicated drugs (ARB, ACE, nipride) Cardiac arrest drugs for ETT Epi, vasopressin, lidocaine, atropine Penicillin alternatives Tetracyclines (doxycycline), quinolones (ciproflaxin), macrolides (clarithromycin), aminoglycosides (gentamicin) and glycopeptides (vancomycin) Integrillin Blood thinner without labwork Long term effect of TPN Liver failure Electrolyte disturbance related to dig toxicity Hypokalemia Calcium channel blocker Nicardipine, amlodipine, diltiazem Isotonic solutions NaCl, NS, LR, D5W Hypotonic solutions