Musculoskeletal HESI Exam Questions with
Correct Verified Answers 2024 Update.
Non-weight bearing with crutches has been prescribed for a client with a leg
injury. The nurse provides teaching before ambulation is begun. To facilitate
walking with crutches, what is the most important activity the nurse should teach
the client? - Answer- Exercise the triceps, finger flexors, and elbow extensors.
A client with cancer is scheduled for a bone scan to determine the presence of
metastasis. The nurse evaluates that the teaching before the scheduled bone scan
is effective when the client makes which comment? - Answer- "A substance of
low radioactivity will be injected into my vein and my body inspected by an
instrument to detect where it is deposited."
Which term should the nurse use to describe a flat, poorly defined mass on the
sole over a bony prominence caused by pressure? - Answer- Callus
A nurse performs full range-of-motion exercises on a client's extremities. When
putting an ankle through range-of-motion exercises, what must the nurse perform
- Answer- Dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, eversion, and inversion
A nurse is providing postoperative teaching to a client who is scheduled to have
an above-the-knee amputation. The client will use crutches during the
postoperative period. Which activity will prepare the client for crutch walking?
- Answer- Lifting weights
The nurse considers that a 70-year-old female client can best limit further
progression of osteoporosis by doing what? - Answer- Bone Scan
, Musculoskeletal HESI Exam Questions with
Correct Verified Answers 2024 Update.
Which structure protects a client's internal organs, supports blood cell
production, and stores minerals? - Answer- Bones
One week after an above-the-knee amputation, a client refuses to go to physical
therapy and tells the nurse, "I'll never be a whole person again!" What is the
nurse's best response? - Answer- You've lost a part of yourself. That must be very
difficult for you.
A client who is scheduled for a muscle biopsy tells the nurse, "They better give me
a general anesthetic. I don't want to feel anything." Which is the most therapeutic
initial response by the nurse? - Answer- You seem to be worried about the test.
Which joint in the human body is an example of a condyloid joint? - Answer-
Wrist joint
Which treatment is beneficial for a client with muscle spasm?
- Answer- Thermotherapy
Which is the first line treatment for Paget disease? - Answer- Oral alendronate
Which child is at the highest risk for blunt trauma associated with the indirect
entry (hematogenous stage) of microorganisms? - Answer- 8 year old boy
, Musculoskeletal HESI Exam Questions with
Correct Verified Answers 2024 Update.
An older female client is seen in the primary healthcare provider's office. Upon
initial nursing assessment the nurse notes the client's height has decreased by 1
inch (2.5 cm) since the last visit 1 year ago. The nurse knows that what is the most
likely reason for this finding? - Answer- Older adults may have osteoporosis-
related height changes.
A client with rheumatoid arthritis asks the nurse about ways to decrease morning
stiffness. What should the nurse suggest? - Answer- Taking a hot tub bath or
shower in the morning
In which part of the client's body is the amphiarthroidial joint located?
- Answer- Pelvis
A client who had an above-the-knee amputation has an elastic bandage around
the residual limb. The prescriptions include bathing the residual limb daily and
rewrapping the elastic bandage as needed. What should the nurse do when
wrapping the bandage on the client's residual limb? - Answer- Apply it smoothly
without wrinkles or creases.
A client who is receiving radiation therapy for bone cancer lives alone and works
full time. What should the nurse encourage this client to do? - Answer- Include
rest periods during the day while receiving radiation
Which term should the nurse use to describe synovial joint movement that moves
away from the midline of the body? - Answer- Abduction
Correct Verified Answers 2024 Update.
Non-weight bearing with crutches has been prescribed for a client with a leg
injury. The nurse provides teaching before ambulation is begun. To facilitate
walking with crutches, what is the most important activity the nurse should teach
the client? - Answer- Exercise the triceps, finger flexors, and elbow extensors.
A client with cancer is scheduled for a bone scan to determine the presence of
metastasis. The nurse evaluates that the teaching before the scheduled bone scan
is effective when the client makes which comment? - Answer- "A substance of
low radioactivity will be injected into my vein and my body inspected by an
instrument to detect where it is deposited."
Which term should the nurse use to describe a flat, poorly defined mass on the
sole over a bony prominence caused by pressure? - Answer- Callus
A nurse performs full range-of-motion exercises on a client's extremities. When
putting an ankle through range-of-motion exercises, what must the nurse perform
- Answer- Dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, eversion, and inversion
A nurse is providing postoperative teaching to a client who is scheduled to have
an above-the-knee amputation. The client will use crutches during the
postoperative period. Which activity will prepare the client for crutch walking?
- Answer- Lifting weights
The nurse considers that a 70-year-old female client can best limit further
progression of osteoporosis by doing what? - Answer- Bone Scan
, Musculoskeletal HESI Exam Questions with
Correct Verified Answers 2024 Update.
Which structure protects a client's internal organs, supports blood cell
production, and stores minerals? - Answer- Bones
One week after an above-the-knee amputation, a client refuses to go to physical
therapy and tells the nurse, "I'll never be a whole person again!" What is the
nurse's best response? - Answer- You've lost a part of yourself. That must be very
difficult for you.
A client who is scheduled for a muscle biopsy tells the nurse, "They better give me
a general anesthetic. I don't want to feel anything." Which is the most therapeutic
initial response by the nurse? - Answer- You seem to be worried about the test.
Which joint in the human body is an example of a condyloid joint? - Answer-
Wrist joint
Which treatment is beneficial for a client with muscle spasm?
- Answer- Thermotherapy
Which is the first line treatment for Paget disease? - Answer- Oral alendronate
Which child is at the highest risk for blunt trauma associated with the indirect
entry (hematogenous stage) of microorganisms? - Answer- 8 year old boy
, Musculoskeletal HESI Exam Questions with
Correct Verified Answers 2024 Update.
An older female client is seen in the primary healthcare provider's office. Upon
initial nursing assessment the nurse notes the client's height has decreased by 1
inch (2.5 cm) since the last visit 1 year ago. The nurse knows that what is the most
likely reason for this finding? - Answer- Older adults may have osteoporosis-
related height changes.
A client with rheumatoid arthritis asks the nurse about ways to decrease morning
stiffness. What should the nurse suggest? - Answer- Taking a hot tub bath or
shower in the morning
In which part of the client's body is the amphiarthroidial joint located?
- Answer- Pelvis
A client who had an above-the-knee amputation has an elastic bandage around
the residual limb. The prescriptions include bathing the residual limb daily and
rewrapping the elastic bandage as needed. What should the nurse do when
wrapping the bandage on the client's residual limb? - Answer- Apply it smoothly
without wrinkles or creases.
A client who is receiving radiation therapy for bone cancer lives alone and works
full time. What should the nurse encourage this client to do? - Answer- Include
rest periods during the day while receiving radiation
Which term should the nurse use to describe synovial joint movement that moves
away from the midline of the body? - Answer- Abduction
