1
Psyc 331 Exam 2 Csuf- Souraya matar Questions With
Complete Solutions |2024
Erickson Biography - ANS -Mother gave birth out of wedlock, raised by stepfather who
he thought was his biological father
-rejected by german peers for being jewish
-quest for an identity
Who came up with ego psychology? - ANS Erickson: ego isn't always controlled by our
biology, we have ability of creative action & positive growth aside from what we are born
with
What is the Psychosocial crisis (Erickson) - ANS Moments of decision between
progress & regression In development
8 Stages of ego development - ANS Oral-sensory
Muscular-anal
Locomotor-genital
Latency
Adolescence
Young adulthood
Middle adulthood
Late adulthood
oral-sensory stage - ANS -Birth-1 year
-based on Interaction with mother
-trust: continuity
-mistrust: inconsistency, suspicion & fear
-Basic strength: HOPE
Muscular-anal stage - ANS -2-3 Years
-developing physical & mental abilities
-autonomy: having & building independence
-shame: creating self-doubt within the child
-basic strength: WILL
Locomotor-genital stage - ANS -4-5 Years
-ability to accomplish
-initiative: starting activities, fantasy-play, make-believe
-guilt: afraid of being punished, feeling guilty, can carry into adulthood
-basic strength: PURPOSE (an ability to envision goals)
What assessment techniques did Erickson use? (Some similar to Freud) - ANS -dream
analysis
, 2
-free association
-play therapy
-psychohistory analysis
-Erickson: more egalitarian & personal stance toward his patients compared to Freud
-HIS interpretations revolves around search for IDENTITY
Latency stage - ANS -6-12 Years
-school & social experiences
-industriousness: completing task & receiving encouragement & praise
-inferiority: feelings of inadequacy
-basic strength: COMPETENCE
Adolescence stage - ANS -13-19 Years
-identify cohesion : Ego identity
-role confusions: identity crisis
-basic strength: FIDELITY (having a sense of duty & being sincere towards that group)
Young adulthood stage - ANS -20-24 Years
-functioning as mature, responsible adult
-Intimacy: establishing caring & intimate relationships
-isolation: rejecting people, sometimes being aggressive
-basic strength: LOVE
Middle adulthood stage - ANS -25-64 Years
-concern for future generations & society
-generativity: teaching & mentoring next gen
-stagnation: boredom, stuck, self-absorbed child-like behavior
-most important relationships= work, community & family
-basic strength: CARE (general welfare for others)
What is the most important virtues for Erickson? - ANS LOVE: intimacy must outweigh
isolation to achieve love
Late adulthood stage - ANS -65 Years- end of life
-examination of ones life
-ego integrity: sense of fulfillment & satisfaction (accepting past & place)
-despair: regret about mistakes, resentful towards others, bitter
-basic strength: WISDOM (accepting death, detached concern over small negative
things)
epigenetic principle - ANS the idea that each stage of development builds on the
outcome of the stages that preceded it
What is a virtue? - ANS A habit of doing good
Psyc 331 Exam 2 Csuf- Souraya matar Questions With
Complete Solutions |2024
Erickson Biography - ANS -Mother gave birth out of wedlock, raised by stepfather who
he thought was his biological father
-rejected by german peers for being jewish
-quest for an identity
Who came up with ego psychology? - ANS Erickson: ego isn't always controlled by our
biology, we have ability of creative action & positive growth aside from what we are born
with
What is the Psychosocial crisis (Erickson) - ANS Moments of decision between
progress & regression In development
8 Stages of ego development - ANS Oral-sensory
Muscular-anal
Locomotor-genital
Latency
Adolescence
Young adulthood
Middle adulthood
Late adulthood
oral-sensory stage - ANS -Birth-1 year
-based on Interaction with mother
-trust: continuity
-mistrust: inconsistency, suspicion & fear
-Basic strength: HOPE
Muscular-anal stage - ANS -2-3 Years
-developing physical & mental abilities
-autonomy: having & building independence
-shame: creating self-doubt within the child
-basic strength: WILL
Locomotor-genital stage - ANS -4-5 Years
-ability to accomplish
-initiative: starting activities, fantasy-play, make-believe
-guilt: afraid of being punished, feeling guilty, can carry into adulthood
-basic strength: PURPOSE (an ability to envision goals)
What assessment techniques did Erickson use? (Some similar to Freud) - ANS -dream
analysis
, 2
-free association
-play therapy
-psychohistory analysis
-Erickson: more egalitarian & personal stance toward his patients compared to Freud
-HIS interpretations revolves around search for IDENTITY
Latency stage - ANS -6-12 Years
-school & social experiences
-industriousness: completing task & receiving encouragement & praise
-inferiority: feelings of inadequacy
-basic strength: COMPETENCE
Adolescence stage - ANS -13-19 Years
-identify cohesion : Ego identity
-role confusions: identity crisis
-basic strength: FIDELITY (having a sense of duty & being sincere towards that group)
Young adulthood stage - ANS -20-24 Years
-functioning as mature, responsible adult
-Intimacy: establishing caring & intimate relationships
-isolation: rejecting people, sometimes being aggressive
-basic strength: LOVE
Middle adulthood stage - ANS -25-64 Years
-concern for future generations & society
-generativity: teaching & mentoring next gen
-stagnation: boredom, stuck, self-absorbed child-like behavior
-most important relationships= work, community & family
-basic strength: CARE (general welfare for others)
What is the most important virtues for Erickson? - ANS LOVE: intimacy must outweigh
isolation to achieve love
Late adulthood stage - ANS -65 Years- end of life
-examination of ones life
-ego integrity: sense of fulfillment & satisfaction (accepting past & place)
-despair: regret about mistakes, resentful towards others, bitter
-basic strength: WISDOM (accepting death, detached concern over small negative
things)
epigenetic principle - ANS the idea that each stage of development builds on the
outcome of the stages that preceded it
What is a virtue? - ANS A habit of doing good
