Cybersecurity Essentials Final Exam Questions and Correct Answers With Complete Verified Solution. 2024.

Cybersecurity Essentials Final Exam Questions and Correct Answers With Complete Verified Solution. 2024. They collect sensitive information They contain personal information Technologies like GIS and IoE contribute to the growth of large data stores. What are two reasons that these technologies increase the need for cybersecurity specialists? (Choose two.) They are part of a protest group behind a political cause Which statement best describes a motivation of hacktivists? high earning potential a career-field in high-demand service to the public A specialist in the HR department is invited to promote the cybersecurity program in community schools. Which three topics would the specialist emphasize in the presentation to draw students to this field? (Choose three.) Honeynet project What is an example of early warning systems that can be used to thwart cybercriminals? Packet Forgery Which type of cybercriminal attack would interfere with established network communication through the use of constructed packets so that the packets look like they are part of the normal communication? Trusted partners, ex-employees Which two groups of people are considered internal attackers? (Choose two.) Internet of Everything What does the acronym IoE represent? Linkedin What is an example of an Internet data domain? establishing early warning systems sharing cyber Intelligence information Thwarting cyber criminals includes which of the following? (Choose two.) A weakness that makes a target susceptible to an attack What does the term vulnerability mean? medical employment education Pick three types of records that cyber criminals would be interested in stealing from organizations. (Choose three.) Algorithm What type of an attack can disable a computer by forcing it to use memory or by overworking its CPU? DDoS What type of attack uses many systems to flood the resources of a target, thus making the target unavailable? Analyze What is the workforce framework category that includes highly specialized review and evaluation of incoming cybersecurity information to determine if it is useful for intelligence? Goals What is identified by the first dimension of the cybersecurity cube? Integrity, Availability, Confidentiality What are the three foundational principles of the cybersecurity domain? (Choose three.) confidentiality What principle prevents the disclosure of information to unauthorized people, resources, and processes? authorization authentication What are two methods that ensure confidentiality? (Choose two.) PII classified business What are three types of sensitive information? (Choose three.) Authentication, authorization, accounting What are three access control security services? (Choose three.) Authorization What service determines which resources a user can access along with the operations that a user can perform? Authentication What type of cybersecurity laws protect you from an organization that might want to share your sensitive data? hashing, data consistency checks Which two methods help to ensure data integrity? (Choose two.) SHA MD5 What are two common hash functions? (Choose two.) Version Control What mechanism can organizations use to prevent accidental changes by authorized users? equipment maintenance up-to-date operating systems What two methods help to ensure system availability? (Choose two.) eliminate single points of failure detect failures as they occur provide for reliable crossover What three design principles help to ensure high availability? (Choose three.) NAS What name is given to a storage device connected to a network? in-transit in-process at rest What are the three states of data? (Choose three.) Encryption authentication What are two methods that ensure confidentiality? (Choose two.) Backup What name is given to any changes to the original data such as users manually modifying data, programs processing and changing data, and equipment failures? gives security staff the backing of management is not legally binding defines legal consequences of violations What three tasks are accomplished by a comprehensive security policy? (Choose three.) Worms self-replicate but viruses do not. What is the difference between a virus and a worm? a malicious program that uses a trigger to awaken the malicious code What is the meaning of the term logic bomb? a type of ransomware A computer is presenting a user with a screen requesting payment before the user data is allowed to be accessed by the same user. What type of malware is this? Backdoor What is the name given to a program or program code that bypasses normal authentication? Operating system What does a rootkit modify? The email has no subject line. The email has misspelled words or punctuation errors or both. What are two common indicators of spam mail? (Choose two.) Phishing What is the term used when a malicious party sends a fraudulent email disguised as being from a legitimate, trusted source? Spear Phishing What is the term used to describe an email that is targeting a specific person employed at a financial institution? urgency intimidation What are two of the tactics used by a social engineer to obtain personal information from an unsuspecting target? (Choose two.) Smishing Which term describes the sending of a short deceptive SMS message used to trick a target into visiting a website Bluesnarfing An attacker is sitting in front of a store and wirelessly copies emails and contact lists from nearby unsuspecting user devices. What type of attack is this?