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Surgical Technology – Certification Exam With Complete Solution 2024

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Teeth - Answer Which of the following structures is located in the alveolar processes? Clean-contaminated - Answer Which of the following is the wound classification for a bronchoscopy? Alpha-chymotrypsin - Answer An enzyme used before cataract surgery to soften the zonules of the lens is: Enter head first, exit feet first - Answer How should the stretcher be oriented when necessary to use an elevator to transport a patient to the OR Pfannenstiel - Answer A curved transverse incision across the lower abdomen used frequently in gynecological surgery is: Flat - Answer When perforated metal trays are placed on the shelves of the steam sterilizing cart, they should be positioned

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Surgical Technology – Certification
Exam With Complete Solution.
Teeth - Answer Which of the following structures is located in the alveolar
processes?

Clean-contaminated - Answer Which of the following is the wound classification for a
bronchoscopy?

Alpha-chymotrypsin - Answer An enzyme used before cataract surgery to soften the
zonules of the lens is:

Enter head first, exit feet first - Answer How should the stretcher be oriented when
necessary to use an elevator to transport a patient to the OR

Pfannenstiel - Answer A curved transverse incision across the lower abdomen used
frequently in gynecological surgery is:

Flat - Answer When perforated metal trays are placed on the shelves of the steam
sterilizing cart, they should be positioned:

Potassium - Answer Hyperkalemia is a high concentration of:

Fascia - Answer Tissue that is cut using curved mayo scissors

Argon - Answer Laser beam that can travel through clear tissues without heating
them

informed consent - Answer Permission for treatment given with full knowledge for the
risks

Cardia - Answer Portion of the stomach surrounds the lower esophageal sphincter

Spores - Answer Low level disinfectants kill most microbes, but do not destroy:

Webbed fingers - Answer Syndactyly refers to:

Backtable - Answer The surgical pack utilized to create the sterile field should be
opened on the:

Insulin - Answer The islets of Langerhans secrete:

Extractions - Answer Type of procedure that would involve the removal of teeth

Escherichia coli - Answer Organism that is normal resident flora of the intestinal tract

Same side as surgeon - Answer Where should the first scrub surgical technologist
stand when handing towels to the surgeon to square off an incision site

Surgically clean - Answer Properly performed surgical scrub renders the skin:

,Surgical Technology – Certification
Exam With Complete Solution.
Ampulla of Vater - Answer Through which of the following do the common bile duct
and the pancreatic duct empty

Name, DOB, physician - Answer Which of the following identifiers must be verified by
the patient or their ID bracelet prior to transporting a patient to the OR

Spirilli - Answer Spiral shaped bacteria

Store bile - Answer Primary function of the gallbladder

Circulator - Answer Which of the following is a non-sterile member of the surgical
team?

Aid in controlling temperature - Answer Which of the following is not a benefit of
using surface-mounted sliding doors for access to the operating room

Time, shielding, distance - Answer What are the three factors for reducing ionizing
radiation exposure?

duodenum - Answer first part of the small intestine

Lateral - Answer Surgical position frequently used for patients undergoing kidney
surgery

Arthropod bites - Answer How are rickettsiae transmitted?

colposcopy - Answer Which of the following is an examination of the cervix using a
binocular microscope

tamponade - Answer Compression of the heart from excessive fluid or blood buildup

Anesthesia provider - Answer Surgical team member that determines when the
patient can be transported from the OR to the PACU

-centesis - Answer Suffice meaning surgical puncture to remove fluid

Cecum - Answer Portion of the colon the appendix is attached to

Gram stain - Answer Laboratory test determines bacterial indentification

Mydriatics - Answer Medications that cause dilation of the pupil

U-drape - Answer Which of the following drapes is non-fenestrated

Never until patient is discharged from facility - Answer Under what circumstances
would it be appropriate to remove a patient's identification bracelet

Supine - Answer Position most commonly used for mitral valve replacement

,Surgical Technology – Certification
Exam With Complete Solution.
Argon - Answer Laser best used during a vitrectomy

Biological - Answer Monitor that provides positive assurance of sterility

omentum - Answer Apron-like structure attached to the greater curvature of the
stomach

Anaerobes - Answer Microbes that live without oxygen

Fistula - Answer Abnormal tract between two epithelium-lined surfaces that is open
at both ends

Counteract the action of another drug - Answer Action of an antagonist drug

Circumferential - Answer Directional terms that describes the type of skin prep of an
entire extremity

Bilateral Fallopian tubes/ovaries and uterus - Answer What organs are excised if an
ovarian tumor is malignant?

Kyphosis - Answer Abnormal thoracic curvature of the spine referred to as
hunchback

hallux valgus - Answer bunion

Inguinal - Answer Incision also known as a lower oblique

mesentery - Answer structure that attaches the small intestine to the posterior
abdominal wall

Commensalism - Answer Relationship in which 2 organisms occupy the same area
and one organism benefits while the other is unharmed

Depo-Medrol - Answer Topical steroid used to reduce inflammation after eye surgery

Patient marks with an "X" and witness verifies - Answer How is the surgical informed
consent signed if an adult patient is illiterate

Feet first, side rails up - Answer What direction should the stretcher be oriented
when transporting a patient to the OR department?

HCG - Answer Which of the following routine pre-op laboratory studies would be
ordered for premenopausal women with no history of hysterectomy?

Upper arms, neckline and axillary region - Answer Which portion of the surgical
gown is considered non-sterile

, Surgical Technology – Certification
Exam With Complete Solution.
Coude - Answer Type of urinary catheter with a small, curved tapered tip used on
patients with urethral strictures

Reverse Trendelenburg - Answer Surgical position commonly used for thyroid and
gallbladder surgery

Patent ductus arteriosus - Answer Congenital defect in which the fetal blood vessel
between the pulmonary artery and aorta does not close

Formalin - Answer Commonly used preservative for tissue specimens

Notify surgeon and repeat count - Answer First step taken for an initial incorrect
closing sponge count

Parotid - Answer Mumps may be diagnosed by finding inflammation in which of the
the following glands

Incident report - Answer Institutional document is completed when an adverse or
unusual event takes place in the OR that may have legal consequences for the staff
or patient

Hysterectomy - Answer Which procedure would trendelenburg position provide
optimal visualization

Adaptic - Answer Type of nonadherent dressing

Aperture - Answer Type of fenestrated drape

Direct - Answer Hernia that occurs within Hesselbach's triangle

Kocher - Answer Type of oblique incision

Bakes - Answer Dilator used in the common duct

Ligature - Answer Mechanical method of hemostasis

Pancreas - Answer Organ connected by a duct to the duodenum

Cerebellum - Answer Brain tumor causing alteration of muscle tone, voluntary
muscle coordination, gait and balance would likely be located in the:

Parasitism - Answer Relationship that benefits one organism at the expense of
another

Acute - Answer Disease characterized by rapid onset and a rapid recovery

Mitochondria - Answer Organelle responsible for the production of energy

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