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AS PHYSICS Paper 1

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AS PHYSICS Paper 1 Wednesday 17 May 2023 Morning Time allowed: 1 hour 30 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: • a pencil and a ruler • a scientific calculator • a Data and Formulae Booklet • a protractor. Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. • Answer all questions. • You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write outside the box around each page or on blank pages. • If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of this book. Write the question number against your answer(s). • Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. • Show all your working. Information • The marks for questions are shown in brackets. • The maximum mark for this paper is 70. • You are expected to use a scientific calculator where appropriate. • A Data and Formulae Booklet is provided as a loose insert. 7407/1 Answer all questions in the spaces provided. box A strong interaction between a negative kaon (K−) and a proton (p) produces an omega-minus (Ω−) particle, a neutral kaon (K0) and an unidentified particle Y. The interaction is: K− + p → Ω− + K0 + Y Table 1 contains information on the particles in this interaction. Table 1 K− p Ω− K0 Y Rest energy / MeV 493.8 938.3 1672 497.8 493.8 Baryon number +1 +1 0 Charge −1e +1e −1e 0 Strangeness −1 0 −3 +1 . Complete Table 1. [2 marks] . Calculate, in J, the rest energy of the Ω−. [2 marks] rest energy = J 0 1 . 3 Suggest how energy is conserved in this interaction. Refer to the rest energies of the particles in Table 1. [2 marks] The quark structure of the Ω− particle is sss. The Ω− is unstable. It decays into a proton through a series of decays: Ω− → Ξ0 + π− followed by Ξ0 → Λ0 + π0 followed by Λ0 → p + π− The Ξ0 and Λ0 are both hadrons. 0 1 . 4 Deduce the quark structure of the Λ0 particle. [4 marks] quark structure of Λ0 = Question 1 continues on the next page Turn over ► Turn over for the next question

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AS
PHYSICS
Paper 1


Wednesday 17 May 2023 Morning Time allowed: 1 hour 30 minutes
Materials
For Examiner’s Use
For this paper you must have:
 a pencil and a ruler Question Mark
 a scientific calculator
1
 a Data and Formulae Booklet
2
 a protractor.
3
Instructions 4
 Use black ink or black ball-point pen. 5
 Fill in the boxes at the top of this page.
6
 Answer all questions.
 You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write TOTAL
outside the box around each page or on blank pages.
 If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of
this book. Write the question number against your answer(s).
 Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want
to be marked.
 Show all your working.

Information
 The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
 The maximum mark for this paper is 70.
 You are expected to use a scientific calculator where appropriate.
 A Data and Formulae Booklet is provided as a loose insert.

Paper 1 aqa

,Paper aqa




7407/1




Paper 1 aqa

,Paper 1 2
Do not write
outside the
Answer all questions in the spaces provided. box




0 1 interaction between a negative kaon (K−) and a proton (p) produces
A strong
an omega-minus (Ω−) particle, a neutral kaon (K0) and an unidentified particle Y.

The interaction is:

K− + p → Ω− + K0 + Y

Table 1 contains information on the particles in this interaction.

Table 1



K− p Ω− K0 Y


Rest energy / MeV 493.8 938.3 1672 497.8 493.8


Baryon number +1 +1 0


Charge −1e +1e −1e 0


Strangeness −1 0 −3 +1




0 1 .1 Complete Table 1.
[2 marks]

0 1 .2 Calculate, in J, the rest energy of the Ω−.
[2 marks]




rest energy = J

, 3
Do not write
outside the
0 1 . 3 Suggest how energy is conserved in this interaction. box

Refer to the rest energies of the particles in Table 1.
[2 marks]




The quark structure of the Ω− particle is sss.

The Ω− is unstable. It decays into a proton through a series of decays:

Ω− → Ξ0 + π−

followed by

Ξ0 → Λ0 + π0

followed by

Λ0 → p + π−

The Ξ0 and Λ0 are both hadrons.
0 1
. 4 Deduce the quark structure of the Λ0 particle.
[4 marks]




quark structure of Λ0 =

Question 1 continues on the next page

Turn over ►

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