Galen advanced med surg exam 1 Questions and Answers

an excess of urea in the blood - Correct Answer azotemia disorders of the kidneys and heart that cause dysfunction in the other organ - Correct Answer cardiorenal syndrome abnormal increase in the depth of respiratory movements - Correct Answer hyperpnea fast and deep respirations associated with metabolic acidosis - Correct Answer kussmaul respirations blood in stool, appearance of black tarry stool - Correct Answer melena urine output less than 400 ml/day - Correct Answer oliguria itching - Correct Answer pruritus bone metabolism and structural damage caused by chronic kidney disease, induced low calcium levels and high phosphorus levels - Correct Answer renal osteodystrophy azotemia, a result of renal failure with clinical symptoms that include nausea and vomiting - Correct Answer uremia layer of urea crystals from evaporated sweat. - Correct Answer uremic frost the systemic clinical and lab manifestations of end stage kidney disease - Correct Answer uremic syndrome more common in acute care setting - Correct Answer AKI more common in community setting - Correct Answer CKD sudden decline in kidney function - Correct Answer AKI higher mortality rate, AKI, CKD? - Correct Answer AKI can develop even with established CKD - Correct Answer AKI Occurs over a few hours or days - Correct Answer AKI 0.6-1.2 - Correct Answer creatinine 10-20 - Correct Answer BUN