HONDROS BIO 117 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 (GRADED)

The smallest unit of an element is called what? - ANSWER atoms What is it called when two or more atoms bond? - ANSWER Molecules ________________ can be found in the bones, nerves, skin, muscles, etc. - ANSWER Cells _________________ can be muscle, connective, and epithelial. - ANSWER Tissues The heart, stomach, and kidneys are an example of what? - ANSWER Organs Digestion, excretion, and reproduction are an example of what? - ANSWER An organ system A human is an example of what? - ANSWER Organism ____________________ feedback is one way our bodies regulate homeostasis. - ANSWER Negative feedback When the body is in anatomical position, the body is erect and facing which way? - ANSWER Forward When the body is in anatomical position, the palms are facing which direction? - ANSWER Forward Directional Terminology: Front - ANSWER Anterior Directional Terminology: Back - ANSWER Posterior HONDROS BIO 117 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024/2025 Directional Terminology: Above - ANSWER Superior Directional Terminology: Below - ANSWER Inferior Directional Terminology: Away from the midline - ANSWER Lateral Directional Terminology: Middle - ANSWER Medial Directional Terminology: Away from the point of attachment - ANSWER Distal Directional Terminology: Ex. Brain and Spinal Cord - ANSWER Central Directional Terminology: Closer to the point of attachement - ANSWER Proximal Directional Terminology: Ex. Cranial and Spinal Nerves - ANSWER Peripheral Directional Terminology: Near or at the surface - ANSWER Superficial Directional Terminology: Below or away from the surface - ANSWER Deep Name the plane that divides the body into right and left. - ANSWER Sagittal Name the plane that divides the body into EQUAL left and right sections. - ANSWER Midsagittal Name the plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior sections. - ANSWER Frontal Another name for frontal is... - ANSWER coronal Name the plane that divides the body into superior and inferior sections. - ANSWER Transverse The _____________________ plane runs through the shoulder and flank to divide the body into right superior and left inferior sections. - ANSWER Oblique Identify the region: Cheek - ANSWER Buccal Identify the region: Stomach - ANSWER Abdominal Identify the region: Upper Arm - ANSWER Brachial Identify the region: Neck - ANSWER Cervical Identify the region: lower back - ANSWER Lumbar Identify the region: back of the head - ANSWER Occipital Identify the region: mouth - ANSWER Oral Identify the region: Arm pit - ANSWER Axillary Identify the region: Inner arm - ANSWER Antecubital Identify the region: front of knee - ANSWER Patellar Identify the region: back of knee - ANSWER Popliteal Identify the region: fingers - ANSWER Digital Identify the region: Upper leg - ANSWER Femoral Identify the region: wrist - ANSWER Carpal Identify the region: buttock - ANSWER Gluteal Identify the region: Elbow - ANSWER Cubital Identify the region: Shin - ANSWER Crural Identify the region: Calf - ANSWER Sural Identify the region: Ankle - ANSWER Tarsal Identify the region: Heel - ANSWER Calcaneal The dorsal cavity can be found on the (anterior/posterior?) side of the body - ANSWER Posterior The central cavity can be found on the (anterior/posterior?) side of the body. - ANSWER Anterior The cranial cavity and spinal cavity are the two divisions of what cavity? - ANSWER Dorsal Cavity