CSE240 – FINAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100%
CORRECT | LATEST UPDATE
what are the majors side effects of anticholinergics? - ✔✔tachycardia,
pupillary dilation, dry mouth, constipation
what type of drug is prednisone? - ✔✔glucocorticoids
how do proton pump inhibitors work? - ✔✔bind to receptors on parietal
cells that produce HCl
what are the common indications of diazepam (valium)? - ✔✔-
anticonvulsant
- urinary urge incontinence
- urethral obstruction
- anti-anxiety disorders
- muscle relaxant
what would cyproheptadine be used to treat? - ✔✔appetite stimulant:
- fullness
which antidiarrheal kills anaerobic bacteria that increases with diarrhea? -
✔✔metronidazole
what drug is a mucosal protectant that forms a paste like substance that
covers and protects ulcers? - ✔✔Sucralfate (Carafate)
what are the common Histamine H2 receptor antagonists? - ✔✔"tidine"
drugs
- cimetidine
- ranitidine
- famotidine
what class of anti ulcer drug neutralizes HCl in the stomach? - ✔✔-
Magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesium)
- Aluminum hydroxide (Maalox, Mylanta)
what is the emetic of choice in dogs? - ✔✔Apomorphine
what is the most common antiemetic used in veterinary medicine? -
✔✔acepromazine
what are two emetics that work peripherally? - ✔✔- ipecac syrup
- hydrogen peroxide
what are 3 antiemetics that are used for vomiting associated wth motion
sickness? - ✔✔- diphenhydramine
- meclizine
,- dimenhydrinate
what are the major side effects of phenothiazinederivative derivatives like
acepromazine? - ✔✔- hypotension
- sedation
- lowers seizure threshold
what laxative is contraindicated in cats? - ✔✔docusate sodium (colace)
which laxative is a bulk forming agent? - ✔✔Psyllium (Metamucil)
what antidiarrheal is also used to treat giardia? - ✔✔Metronidazole
(Flagyl)
which appetite stimulant is a serotonin antagonist antihistamine? -
✔✔Cyproheptadine
how do protectant/absorbent antidiarrheals work? - ✔✔protectant by
coating inflamed intestinal mucosa — absorbent binding substance
how do hyperosmotic agent laxatives work? - ✔✔pull water into the colon
what antidiarrheal is avoided in cats because is contains subsalicylate an
aspirin-like substance? - ✔✔bismuth subsalicylate (pepto bismol)
what are the two anticholinergics used in veterinary medicine? - ✔✔-
atropine-sulfate
- glycopyrrolate
how do stimulant/irritant laxatives work? - ✔✔increase GI peristalsis
which antidiarrheal is an opiate or narcotic analgesic? - ✔✔Loperamide
(Imodium)
what type of laxative is docusate sodium? - ✔✔stool softener/surfactant
what are two emollient/lubricant laxatives? - ✔✔- mineral oil
- petroleum jelly
what antiemetic is contraindicated with GI obstruction, perforation or
hemorrhage? - ✔✔metoclopramide
how do antihistamine H1 blockers control vomiting? - ✔✔Blocks vestibular
apparatus
what are the two indications for xylazine (Rompun)? - ✔✔alpha-2-
adrenergic agonist
- sedative
- analgesic
how do bulk forming laxatives work? - ✔✔contain cellulose fibre that
absorbs water and increases peristalsis
what type of anti ulcer drug is magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide?
- ✔✔Antacids
, what antiemetic is a NK-1 receptor antagonist? - ✔✔Maropitant (Cerenia)
how do antihistamine H2 receptor antagonists work? - ✔✔block histamine
receptors on parietal cells, decreasing HCl production
omeprazole is what type of antiulcer drug? - ✔✔proton pump inhibitor
what type of laxative is docusate sodium? - ✔✔surfactant/stool softener
what antidiarrheal is avoided in cats and horses? - ✔✔loperamide
how do prokinetic agents work? - ✔✔increase GI motility
cimetidine, ranitidine and famotidine are what type of antiulcer drugs? -
✔✔histamine H2 receptor antagonists
what appetite stimulant is a benzodiazepine? - ✔✔diazepam
what are the side effects of using prednisone? - ✔✔polyuria, polydipsia,
hyperglycemia, weight gain
what does viokase treat? - ✔✔pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
what are atropine sulfate and glycopyrrolate classified as? -
✔✔anticholinergics
what antidiarrheal is only used orally for oral ingestion of toxins? -
✔✔activated charcoal
what antidiarrheal is an anaerobic antibiotic? - ✔✔metronidazole
what type of laxatives are lactulose and polyethylene glycol? -
✔✔hyperosmotic agents
what type of laxatives are mineral oil and petroleum? -
✔✔emollients/lubricants
what type of antiemetic is also used as a sedative for anesthesia? -
✔✔acepromazine
what are the 3 antihistamine H1 blocker antiemetics? - ✔✔- cimetidine
- ranitidine
- famotidine
what antiemetic works both centrally and peripherally to control vomiting? -
✔✔procainamide derivatives:
- metoclopramide
what emetic is used both parenterally or placed in the conjunctival sac? -
✔✔Apomorphine
what is the emetic of choice for cats? - ✔✔Xylazine (Rompun)
what are the two antacids used to treat ulcers? - ✔✔- magnesium
hydroxide
- aluminum hydroxide
CORRECT | LATEST UPDATE
what are the majors side effects of anticholinergics? - ✔✔tachycardia,
pupillary dilation, dry mouth, constipation
what type of drug is prednisone? - ✔✔glucocorticoids
how do proton pump inhibitors work? - ✔✔bind to receptors on parietal
cells that produce HCl
what are the common indications of diazepam (valium)? - ✔✔-
anticonvulsant
- urinary urge incontinence
- urethral obstruction
- anti-anxiety disorders
- muscle relaxant
what would cyproheptadine be used to treat? - ✔✔appetite stimulant:
- fullness
which antidiarrheal kills anaerobic bacteria that increases with diarrhea? -
✔✔metronidazole
what drug is a mucosal protectant that forms a paste like substance that
covers and protects ulcers? - ✔✔Sucralfate (Carafate)
what are the common Histamine H2 receptor antagonists? - ✔✔"tidine"
drugs
- cimetidine
- ranitidine
- famotidine
what class of anti ulcer drug neutralizes HCl in the stomach? - ✔✔-
Magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesium)
- Aluminum hydroxide (Maalox, Mylanta)
what is the emetic of choice in dogs? - ✔✔Apomorphine
what is the most common antiemetic used in veterinary medicine? -
✔✔acepromazine
what are two emetics that work peripherally? - ✔✔- ipecac syrup
- hydrogen peroxide
what are 3 antiemetics that are used for vomiting associated wth motion
sickness? - ✔✔- diphenhydramine
- meclizine
,- dimenhydrinate
what are the major side effects of phenothiazinederivative derivatives like
acepromazine? - ✔✔- hypotension
- sedation
- lowers seizure threshold
what laxative is contraindicated in cats? - ✔✔docusate sodium (colace)
which laxative is a bulk forming agent? - ✔✔Psyllium (Metamucil)
what antidiarrheal is also used to treat giardia? - ✔✔Metronidazole
(Flagyl)
which appetite stimulant is a serotonin antagonist antihistamine? -
✔✔Cyproheptadine
how do protectant/absorbent antidiarrheals work? - ✔✔protectant by
coating inflamed intestinal mucosa — absorbent binding substance
how do hyperosmotic agent laxatives work? - ✔✔pull water into the colon
what antidiarrheal is avoided in cats because is contains subsalicylate an
aspirin-like substance? - ✔✔bismuth subsalicylate (pepto bismol)
what are the two anticholinergics used in veterinary medicine? - ✔✔-
atropine-sulfate
- glycopyrrolate
how do stimulant/irritant laxatives work? - ✔✔increase GI peristalsis
which antidiarrheal is an opiate or narcotic analgesic? - ✔✔Loperamide
(Imodium)
what type of laxative is docusate sodium? - ✔✔stool softener/surfactant
what are two emollient/lubricant laxatives? - ✔✔- mineral oil
- petroleum jelly
what antiemetic is contraindicated with GI obstruction, perforation or
hemorrhage? - ✔✔metoclopramide
how do antihistamine H1 blockers control vomiting? - ✔✔Blocks vestibular
apparatus
what are the two indications for xylazine (Rompun)? - ✔✔alpha-2-
adrenergic agonist
- sedative
- analgesic
how do bulk forming laxatives work? - ✔✔contain cellulose fibre that
absorbs water and increases peristalsis
what type of anti ulcer drug is magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide?
- ✔✔Antacids
, what antiemetic is a NK-1 receptor antagonist? - ✔✔Maropitant (Cerenia)
how do antihistamine H2 receptor antagonists work? - ✔✔block histamine
receptors on parietal cells, decreasing HCl production
omeprazole is what type of antiulcer drug? - ✔✔proton pump inhibitor
what type of laxative is docusate sodium? - ✔✔surfactant/stool softener
what antidiarrheal is avoided in cats and horses? - ✔✔loperamide
how do prokinetic agents work? - ✔✔increase GI motility
cimetidine, ranitidine and famotidine are what type of antiulcer drugs? -
✔✔histamine H2 receptor antagonists
what appetite stimulant is a benzodiazepine? - ✔✔diazepam
what are the side effects of using prednisone? - ✔✔polyuria, polydipsia,
hyperglycemia, weight gain
what does viokase treat? - ✔✔pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
what are atropine sulfate and glycopyrrolate classified as? -
✔✔anticholinergics
what antidiarrheal is only used orally for oral ingestion of toxins? -
✔✔activated charcoal
what antidiarrheal is an anaerobic antibiotic? - ✔✔metronidazole
what type of laxatives are lactulose and polyethylene glycol? -
✔✔hyperosmotic agents
what type of laxatives are mineral oil and petroleum? -
✔✔emollients/lubricants
what type of antiemetic is also used as a sedative for anesthesia? -
✔✔acepromazine
what are the 3 antihistamine H1 blocker antiemetics? - ✔✔- cimetidine
- ranitidine
- famotidine
what antiemetic works both centrally and peripherally to control vomiting? -
✔✔procainamide derivatives:
- metoclopramide
what emetic is used both parenterally or placed in the conjunctival sac? -
✔✔Apomorphine
what is the emetic of choice for cats? - ✔✔Xylazine (Rompun)
what are the two antacids used to treat ulcers? - ✔✔- magnesium
hydroxide
- aluminum hydroxide
