CHAPTER 6 THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION TEST REVIEW (2023-
2024 V1) EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE VERIFIED
ANSWERS
What was the Second Continental Congress?
A meeting of the 13 colonies in Philadelphia, PA which created the Continental Army
and approved the Declaration of Independence.
What was the Continental Army?
The name of the American army during the American Revolution.
What was Parliament?
The law making group in Great Britain.
What was the Olive Branch Petition?
A petition sent to King George III that said that the thirteen colonies were still loyal to
Britain.
What is a petition?
A formal written request to someone in authority.
What were Patriots?
Colonists who supported the war against Britain.
What were Loyalists?
Colonists who did not support the war against Britain.
What is a blockade?
To close off a port so that goods and supplies cannot get into or out of a port.
What were mercenaries?
Soldiers who fight for pay, often for a foreign country.
Who were the Hessians?
German mercenaries paid to fight for the British during the Revolutionary War.
What was Common Sense?
, Thomas Paine's book that encouraged the colonists to declare their independence from
Britain.
What is the Declaration of Independence?
A document written by Thomas Jefferson that explained why the Americans were
declaring independence from Britain.
What is an alliance?
A formal agreement by two or more nations to act together in a cause.
What is a siege?
A military blockade or bombardment of any army in order to force it to surrender.
What does ratify mean?
To approve
What was the Treaty of Paris of 1783?
The name of the treaty that ended the American Revolution.
What was significant about the battle of Fort Ticonderoga?
Ethan Allen, Benedict Arnold, and the Green Mountain Boys defeated the British and
captured cannons and supplies for the Continental Army at this battle.
What was significant about the battle of Bunker Hill?
This was the first battle of the American Revolution.
What was significant about the battle of Trenton?
This was the first victory for the Continental Army.
What was significant about the battle of Brandywine?
The British army defeated the Continental Army and took over Philadelphia, PA at this
battle.
What was significant about the battle of Saratoga?
The Americans defeated the British, this was the turning point of the war, and the
French became an American ally.
What was Valley Forge?
The winter headquarters of the Continental Army during the winter of 1777-1778.
What was significant about the battle of the Bonhomme Richard v. Serapis?
This was the only major battle at sea during the American Revolution.
What was significant about the battle of Yorktown?
2024 V1) EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE VERIFIED
ANSWERS
What was the Second Continental Congress?
A meeting of the 13 colonies in Philadelphia, PA which created the Continental Army
and approved the Declaration of Independence.
What was the Continental Army?
The name of the American army during the American Revolution.
What was Parliament?
The law making group in Great Britain.
What was the Olive Branch Petition?
A petition sent to King George III that said that the thirteen colonies were still loyal to
Britain.
What is a petition?
A formal written request to someone in authority.
What were Patriots?
Colonists who supported the war against Britain.
What were Loyalists?
Colonists who did not support the war against Britain.
What is a blockade?
To close off a port so that goods and supplies cannot get into or out of a port.
What were mercenaries?
Soldiers who fight for pay, often for a foreign country.
Who were the Hessians?
German mercenaries paid to fight for the British during the Revolutionary War.
What was Common Sense?
, Thomas Paine's book that encouraged the colonists to declare their independence from
Britain.
What is the Declaration of Independence?
A document written by Thomas Jefferson that explained why the Americans were
declaring independence from Britain.
What is an alliance?
A formal agreement by two or more nations to act together in a cause.
What is a siege?
A military blockade or bombardment of any army in order to force it to surrender.
What does ratify mean?
To approve
What was the Treaty of Paris of 1783?
The name of the treaty that ended the American Revolution.
What was significant about the battle of Fort Ticonderoga?
Ethan Allen, Benedict Arnold, and the Green Mountain Boys defeated the British and
captured cannons and supplies for the Continental Army at this battle.
What was significant about the battle of Bunker Hill?
This was the first battle of the American Revolution.
What was significant about the battle of Trenton?
This was the first victory for the Continental Army.
What was significant about the battle of Brandywine?
The British army defeated the Continental Army and took over Philadelphia, PA at this
battle.
What was significant about the battle of Saratoga?
The Americans defeated the British, this was the turning point of the war, and the
French became an American ally.
What was Valley Forge?
The winter headquarters of the Continental Army during the winter of 1777-1778.
What was significant about the battle of the Bonhomme Richard v. Serapis?
This was the only major battle at sea during the American Revolution.
What was significant about the battle of Yorktown?
